Sanofi Delivers Solid Sales and Business EPS Growth at CER Amidst Successful Product Launches and Advancements in Immunology Pipeline

On February 1, 2024 Sanofi reported Solid Sales and Business EPS Growth at CER Amidst Successful Product Launches and Advancements in Immunology Pipeline (Press release, Sanofi, FEB 1, 2024, View Source [SID1234639792]).

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Q4 2023 sales growth of 9.3% at CER and business EPS(1) increase of 8.2% at CER
•Specialty Care grew 13.7% driven by Dupixent and ALTUVIIIO launch performance, more than offsetting competition from generics of Aubagio in all key markets
•Vaccines sales increased strongly (up 21.1%) mainly as a result of the unprecedented uptake of Beyfortus, reaching €410 million in the second quarter of its launch
•General Medicines decline moderated (down 2.4%), reflecting accelerated growth of core assets (up 6.3%), offset by lower sales of Lantus and non-core asset divestment
•CHC rose 8.5% due to Digestive Wellness and Physical and Mental Wellness which benefited from Qunol acquisition
Full-year 2023 delivered 5.3% sales growth and 5.4% business EPS growth at CER
•Sales reached €43,070 million driven by Dupixent (€10,715 million, +34.0%, adding €2.8bn at CER), Vaccines (up 8.3%) which benefited from strong launch performance of Beyfortus (€547 millions) and CHC (+6.3%)
•Business EPS(1) of €8.11 down 1.8% on a reported basis and up 5.4% at CER
•IFRS EPS of €4.31 (down 35.6%) mainly reflecting an impairment loss of technology assets resulting from de-prioritization of R&D programs and a charge related to the liability remeasurement of expected future royalty payments on U.S. Beyfortus sales, which mainly occurred in Q4
•Board held on January 31, proposes annual dividend of €3.76 an increase of 5.6%
R&D transformation and Key milestones in Q4
•Strong pipeline including record 12 blockbuster opportunities under clinical evaluation detailed at recent R&D Day
•Dupixent submitted for COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) in the U.S., EU, and China
•Sarclisa delivered positive phase 3 results in 1L transplant-ineligible Multiple Myeloma (IMROZ)
Progress on Corporate Social Responsibility strategy in Q4
•Sanofi Global Health Unit announced three new investments through its Impact Fund to support healthcare start-ups in Sub-Saharan Africa
•Sanofi at COP28: supporting the decarbonization of healthcare systems
Full-year 2024 business EPS guidance
•Sanofi expects 2024 business EPS(1) to remain roughly stable excluding the impact of an expected effective tax rate increase to 21% and decrease low single-digit(2) at CER including the higher expected tax rate, barring unforeseen major adverse events. Applying average January 2024 exchange rates, the currency impact on 2024 business EPS is estimated between -3.5% to -4.5%.
Paul Hudson, Sanofi Chief Executive Officer, commented:
"2023 marked a critical year on our journey to become a development-driven, tech-powered biopharma company committed to serving patients and accelerating growth. We have delivered another year of strong underlying performance of our core drivers in Specialty Care and Vaccines supported by the outstanding launch execution of Beyfortus, Altuviiio and Tzield. With scientific news flow at an all-time high, pipeline advances and 12 potential blockbusters in late-stage development including amlitelimab, frexalimab and tolebrutinib, our R&D transformation has reached an inflection point on the road to industry leadership in immunology. Looking forward, we remain committed to investing in R&D to fully unlock the value of our pipeline, powered by AI at scale, and continue to focus on our expected launch opportunities such as Dupixent in COPD. At the same time, we are taking steps to become a pure-play biopharma company with more than €10bn sales contribution from Pharma launches by 2030(4)."
Q4 2023 Change Change
at CER 2023 Change Change
at CER
IFRS net sales reported €10,919m +1.8% +9.3% €43,070m +0.2% +5.3%
IFRS net income reported -€555m -117.8% _ €5,400m -35.5% —
IFRS EPS reported -€0.44 -117.7% _ €4.31 -35.6% —
Free cash flow(3)
€3,496m +37.3% _ €8,478m -0.1% —
Business operating income €2,583m -5.2% +5.3% €12,670m -2.8% +4.3%
Business net income(1)
€2,083m -2.7% +8.2% €10,155m -1.8% +5.5%
Business EPS(1)
€1.66 -2.9% +8.2% €8.11 -1.8% +5.4%

Changes in net sales are expressed at constant exchange rates (CER) unless otherwise indicated (definition in Appendix 9). (1) In order to facilitate an understanding of operational performance, Sanofi comments on the business net income statement. Business net income is a non-IFRS financial measure (definition in Appendix 9). The consolidated income statement for Q4 2023 is provided in Appendix 3 and a reconciliation of reported IFRS net income to business net income is set forth in Appendix 4; (2) 2023 business EPS was €8.11; (3) Free cash flow is a non-IFRS financial measure (definition in Appendix 9). (4) Risk-adjusted net sales at CER . Already launched: ALTUVIIIO, TZIELD, Sarclisa, Nexviazyme, Rezurock, Xenpozyme, Enjaymo, Cablivi; Potential launches tolebrutinib, itepekimab, amlitelimab, frexalimab, rilzabrutinib, lunsekimig, Oral TNFR1si

1

2023 fourth quarter and full-year summary
—————————-
Unless otherwise indicated, all percentage changes in sales in this press release are stated at CER1
———————
In the fourth quarter of 2023, on a reported basis, Sanofi sales were €10,919 million, up 1.8%. Exchange rate movements had a negative effect of 7.5 percentage points. At CER, company sales were up 9.3%.
In 2023, Sanofi sales reached €43,070 million, up 0.2% on a reported basis. Exchange rate movements had a negative effect of 5.1 percentage points. At CER, company sales were up 5.3%.
Global Business Units
Fourth quarter 2023 net sales by Global Business Unit (growth at CER; in € million; % of total sales)
chart-22b986bd4a964014b65a.jpg
Business operating income
Fourth-quarter 2023 business operating income (BOI) decreased 5.2% to €2,583 million. At CER, BOI increased 5.3%. The ratio of BOI to net sales decreased 1.7 percentage points (ppts) to 23.7% (down 0.9 ppts to 24.5% at CER).
In 2023, BOI decreased 2.8% to €12,670 million. At CER, BOI increased 4.3%. The ratio of business operating income to net sales decreased 0.9 ppts to 29.4% (down 0.2 ppt to 30.1% at CER).
Acquisitions and major collaborations
On November 9, Sanofi announced the completion of closing for its collaborative agreements with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Johnson & Johnson company, to develop and commercialize SP0282, the 9-valent vaccine candidate for extraintestinal pathogenic E. coli (ExPEC9V).
On November 30, Sanofi announced the completion of closing for its collaborative agreements with Teva Pharmaceuticals, to develop and co-commercialize asset TEV’574, currently in Phase 2b clinical trials for the treatment of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, two types of inflammatory bowel disease.
Sales by geographic region
Sanofi sales (€ million) Q4 2023 Change
at CER 2023 Change
at CER
United States 4,876 +10.1 % 18,512 +4.8 %
Europe 2,651 +0.6 % 10,392 +4.3 %
Rest of the World 3,392 +14.7 % 14,166 +6.5 %
of which China 644 +19.2 % 2,912 +0.4 %

1 See Appendix 9 for definitions of financial indicators
2

In the U.S., fourth-quarter sales increased 10.1% to €4,876 million. The strong performance of Dupixent as well as the launches of Beyfortus and ALTUVIIIO were partially offset by the impact of generic competition on Aubagio and Mozobil as well as lower sales of influenza vaccines and Lantus.
In Europe, fourth-quarter sales were up 0.6% (to €2,651 million) driven by Dupixent, and the launch of Beyfortus, which were partially offset by the impact of generic competition on Aubagio and lower sales of Lantus and CHC.
In the Rest of World region, fourth-quarter sales increased 14.7% (to €3,392 million), mainly driven by Dupixent, General Medicines core assets, influenza Vaccines and CHC. Sales in China increased 19.2% to €644 million driven by Dupixent, Toujeo and Plavix.
Biopharma
The Biopharma segment includes the Global Business Units Specialty Care, General Medicines and Vaccines. Please also see Appendix 1 and 2 for the comprehensive segment reporting.
In the fourth quarter, Biopharma sales increased 9.4% to €9,704 million, driven by Specialty Care (up 13.7%) and Vaccines (up 21.1%) while General Medicines decreased 2.4%.
In 2023, Biopharma sales increased 5.1% to €37,890 million driven by Specialty Care and Vaccines growth, partially offset by lower sales of non-core assets in General Medicines.
Specialty Care
Net sales (€ million) Q4 2023 Change
at CER 2023 Change
at CER
Dupixent
2,990 +31.3 % 10,715 +34.0 %
Aubagio
121 -74.0 % 955 -52.6 %
Myozyme / Lumizyme
160 -20.4 % 783 -15.1 %
Fabrazyme
242 +9.2 % 991 +11.2 %
Cerezyme
134 +5.0 % 687 +9.1 %
Eloctate
103 -21.0 % 471 -15.5 %
Alprolix
142 +6.4 % 540 +11.3 %
Aldurazyme
62 +7.7 % 279 +12.0 %
Nexviazyme/Nexviadyme
131 +115.4 % 425 +126.0 %
Jevtana
77 -5.7 % 320 -14.8 %
Sarclisa
103 +30.2 % 381 +37.1 %
Cablivi
58 -3.2 % 227 +10.0 %
Xenpozyme
26 +58.8 % 91 +347.6 %
ALTUVIIIO
94 — % 159 — %
Enjaymo
23 +109.1 % 72 +240.9 %

In the fourth quarter, Dupixent (collaboration with Regeneron) sales increased 31.3% to €2,990 million. In the U.S., Dupixent sales of €2,299 million (up 28.2%) were driven by continued strong demand in the approved indications: atopic dermatitis (AD), asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), eosinophilic esophagitis and prurigo nodularis. Dupixent total prescriptions (TRx) increased 30% (year-over-year) and new-to-brand prescriptions (NBRx) grew 24%. In Europe, fourth-quarter Dupixent sales grew 32.5% to €329 million reflecting continued growth in AD, asthma and CRSwNP. In the Rest of World region, fourth-quarter sales reached €362 million, up 52.5%, driven mainly by sales in Japan and China. In 2023, Dupixent sales reached €10,715 million, up 34.0%.
Aubagio sales decreased 74.0% in the fourth quarter to €121 million, reflecting competition from generics across all regions, including Europe where generics entered the market at the end of September 2023.
Fourth-quarter sales of the Pompe Franchise (Nexviazyme/Nexviadyme + Myozyme/Lumizyme) were at €291 million (up 11.0%). Nexviazyme/Nexviadyme sales were €131 million, up +115.4% (of which €76 million in the U.S.) driven by the conversion of Myozyme/Lumizyme in the eligible Pompe population (late-onset disease) and by new patient accruals. Conversely, Myozyme/Lumizyme sales decreased 20.4% to €160 million reflecting the conversion to Nexviazyme/Nexviadyme. Nexviazyme/Nexviadyme sales now represent 45% of Global Pompe sales.
Fourth-quarter Fabrazyme sales increased 9.2% to €242 million, mainly reflecting new patient accruals across all three geographic regions, partially offset by unfavorable shipment patterns in the Rest of the World region.
3

Cerezyme /Cerdelga sales were up 7.4% to €209 million, reflecting growth in high inflationary countries (Argentina and Turkey) in the Rest of World region.
Eloctate sales were €103 million in the fourth quarter, down 21.0%, reflecting the uptake of ALTUVIIIO.
ALTUVIIIO, a once-weekly first-in-class high-sustained factor VIII therapy for hemophilia A that offers significant bleed protection, was launched at the end of March 2023 in the U.S. and generated sales of €94 million in the fourth quarter. ALTUVIIIO was launched in Japan in the fourth quarter.
Fourth-quarter Alprolix sales were €142 million, up 6.4%, driven by the U.S., which largely offset lower sales to Sobi recorded in the Rest of World region.
Sarclisa sales were €103 million, up 30.2%, driven by strong growth in the U.S. and the Rest of the Word region.
Fourth-quarter Jevtana sales decreased 5.7% to €77 million due to generic competition in Europe and lower sales in the U.S., reflecting increased competition.
Cablivi sales decreased 3.2% to €58 million in the fourth quarter primarily reflecting lower sales in the U.S.
Sales of Xenpozyme were €26 million in the fourth quarter driven by the U.S.
Fourth-quarter sales of Enjaymo were €23 million mainly generated in the U.S. and Japan.
General Medicines
Core assets2
Net sales (€ million) Q4 2023 Change
at CER 2023 Change
at CER
Lovenox
263 -0.3 % 1,125 -8.7 %
Toujeo
278 +11.4 % 1,123 +6.2 %
Plavix
254 +13.1 % 948 +4.4 %
Thymoglobulin
112 +5.1 % 478 +14.1 %
Praluent
118 +26.0 % 422 +15.2 %
Multaq
87 -12.5 % 344 -7.6 %
Rezurock
86 +44.4 % 310 +54.6 %
TZIELD 10 — % 25 — %

In the fourth quarter, core assets sales increased 6.3% (to €1,576 million), mainly driven by the performance of Plavix, Toujeo, Rezurock, and Praluent partially offset by lower sales of Mozobil due to generic competition, which started in the U.S. in July 2023. In 2023, core asset sales increased by 3.3% to €6,270 million.
Fourth-quarter Lovenox sales remained roughly stable (-0.3%) to €263 million, reflecting biosimilar competition as well as VBP (Value Base Procurement) impact in China, which was largely offset by growth in some other countries in the rest of the World Region.
Fourth-quarter Toujeo sales increased 11.4% to €278 million driven by China where its market share now exceeds that of Lantus. In the U.S., sales decreased mainly due to a shift in channel mix, resulting in a lower average net price.
Plavix fourth quarter sales were up 13.1% to €254 million driven by China.
Praluent fourth-quarter sales were €118 million, up 26.0%, driven by Europe and the Rest of the Word region.
Sales of Rezurock were €86 million, up 44.4% in the fourth quarter driven by new patient adoption and improved patient adherence in the U.S.
In the fourth quarter, TZIELD sales were €10 million, reflecting the anticipated gradual ramp up in the U.S., which is supported by early patient identification programs. In 2023, consolidated sales of TZIELD were €25 million.
Mozobil sales were down 50.7% to €33 million in the fourth quarter, reflecting the entry of generic competition in the U.S. in July. Sanofi expects generic competition to enter the European market in 2024.
2 Sanofi has prioritized core assets in its General Medicines portfolio with differentiated and/or established profiles that have significant opportunity for growth in key markets.

4

Non-core assets
In the fourth quarter, non-core assets sales decreased 11.6% to €1,252 million, mainly due to lower sales of Lantus and divestments (-4.2 ppt). In 2023, non-core-asset sales decreased by 16.5% to €5,524 million.
Lantus sales were €277 million, down 24.9% in the fourth quarter. In the U.S., sales decreased 68.7% (to €34 million), reflecting lower net pricing as a result of a change in channel mix and a shelf-stock adjustment in anticipation of the previously announced 2024 U.S. list price decrease.
Vaccines
Net sales (€ million) Q4 2023 Change
at CER 2023 Change
at CER
Influenza vaccines 741 -4.0 % 2,669 -5.5 %
Polio/Pertussis/Hib vaccines 434 +3.4 % 2,165 -0.1 %
Meningitis, Travel and endemic vaccines
242 +10.4 % 1,170 +0.5 %
Booster vaccines
139 -1.4 % 598 +5.1 %
Beyfortus
410 — % 547 — %
Others 20 -76.1% 325 +96.4%

In the fourth quarter, Vaccines sales increased 21.1% (to €1,986 million) driven by strong Beyfortus uptake partly offset by lower Influenza vaccines sales compared to last year and COVID-19 vaccines sales recorded in the fourth quarter of 2022. In 2023, Vaccines sales reached €7,474 million, up 8.3%.
Beyfortus sales reached €410 million in the fourth quarter, reflecting the progressive implementation of "All Infant Protection programs" in the U.S., France and Spain. In 2023, Beyfortus sales reached €547 million.
Influenza vaccines sales decreased 4.0% to €741 million in the fourth quarter due to lower vaccination rates and increased competition in the U.S. Rest of the World region increased 80.7% as a result of favorable delivery phasing compared to fourth quarter of 2022. Full-year 2023 influenza sales decreased 5.5% to €2,669 million.
Polio/Pertussis/Hib (PPH) vaccines sales increased 3.4% to €434 million driven by the favorable Pentacel CDC buying pattern in the U.S. and increased sales in Rest of the World region. In the U.S., Vaxelis became market leader in the three doses primary series market at the end of 2023. Vaxelis in-market sales are not consolidated and the profits are shared equally between Sanofi and Merck & Co.
Meningitis, Travel and endemic vaccines sales increased 10.4% (to €242 million) reflecting favorable CDC buying pattern in the U.S. while the divestment of the Japanese Encephalitis vaccine in 2022 impacted the Rest of the World Region.
Booster vaccines sales decreased 1.4% in the fourth quarter to €139 million, reflecting lower sales in the Rest of the World region.

Biopharma business operating income
In the fourth quarter, business operating income (BOI) of Biopharma decreased 2.8% to €2,279 million. At CER, Biopharma BOI was up 6.2% reflecting higher gross profit more than offsetting lower capital gains as compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 and litigation-related reserves. The ratio of BOI to net sales decreased 1.2 ppts to 23.5% (24.0% at CER).
In 2023 business operating income of Biopharma decreased 2.1% to €11,247 million (up 4.8% at CER). The ratio of BOI to net sales decreased 0.7 ppts to 29.7% (30.3% at CER).

R&D update at the end of the fourth quarter 2023
Regulatory update
•The supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA) of Dupixent (dupilumab) in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in the U.S. was completed in December 2023 and for China in 2024, following its Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) submission in Europe. The submission was based on overwhelming positive results from an interim analysis of the Phase 3 replicate trial NOTUS, along with positive results from the previous Phase 3 trial BOREAS.
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The NOTUS trial, evaluating Dupixent compared to placebo in adults currently on maximal standard-of-care triple inhaled therapy with uncontrolled COPD and evidence of type 2 inflammation, met its primary endpoint with overwhelming efficacy, showing significantly reduced exacerbations by 34% compared to placebo, confirming results from the landmark BOREAS pivotal trial. The results also proved that treatment with Dupixent led to rapid and significant improvements in lung function (by 139 mL from baseline in FEV1) compared to placebo (by 57 mL from baseline in FEV1) by 12 weeks and were sustained at 52 weeks.
•The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) accepted for review the sBLA of Kevzara for the treatment of Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis, with a PDUFA date of June 10, 2024.
•The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in China approved Beyfortus (nirsevimab) for the prevention of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) in neonates and infants entering or during their first RSV season.
•The European Medicines Agency’s (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) adopted a positive scientific opinion of Fexinidazole Winthrop as the first oral treatment of acute form of sleeping sickness (Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense), a lethal form of this parasitic disease found in Eastern and Southern Africa, in adults and children six years of age or older and weighing at least 20 kg.
Portfolio update
Phase 3:
•The IMROZ trial evaluating the investigational use of Sarclisa (isatuximab) in combination with standard-of-care bortezomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (VRd) met its primary endpoint at a planned interim analysis for efficacy, demonstrating statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival compared with VRd alone in transplant-ineligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. The data will be the basis for future regulatory submission.
Additionally, the European Myeloma Network-sponsored IsKia Phase 3 trial investigating Sarclisa in combination with carfilzomib, lenalidomide and dexamethasone (KRd) showed a statistically significant improvement in the rate of minimal residual disease negativity, compared with KRd alone, after autologous stem cell transplant consolidation in transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. The results were presented at the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023 annual meeting.
•The study evaluating the efficacy and safety of Dupixent for the treatment of eosinophilic gastritis (EoG), had its first patients treated.
•The studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous amlitelimab, our potential first and best-in-class novel investigational anti-OX40L mAb, compared to placebo in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (COAST 1 NCT06130566 and COAST 2 NCT06181435) had their first participants treated. These studies were initiated following positive results from the STREAM-AD Phase 2b study showing significantly improved signs and symptoms of moderate-to-severe AD in adults whose disease cannot be adequately controlled with topical medications or for whom topical medications are not a recommended treatment approach. These results were presented as part of a late-breaking session at the European Academia of Dermatology & Venereology (EADV) 2023 congress.
•New data from TZIELD (teplizumab-mzwv) PROTECT study, evaluating the efficacy and safety, compared to placebo, of the therapy to slow the loss of beta cells and preserve beta cell function as measured by C-peptide, in children and adolescents aged 8-17 years with Stage 3 autoimmune type 1 diabetes, were presented at the International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes (ISPAD) 2023 annual conference. Additionally, the full data set was simultaneously published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
•Two additional studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of Rezurock (belumosudil) for the treatment of chronic lung allograft dysfunction (ROCKaspire NCT06082037), and first line graft-versus-host disease (ROCKnrol-1 NCT06143891) were initiated.
•Following positive Phase 2b data from frexalimab, our investigational first and best-in-class anti-CD40L mAb for the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS), shared at the joint European/Americas Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS-ACTRIMS) 2023 meeting, the two planned Phase 3 studies evaluating its efficacy and safety for the treatment of relapsing MS (FREXALT-1 NCT06141473) and nrSPMS (FREVIVA NCT06141486) had their first patients treated.
•SP0282, the Extraintestinal Pathogenic E. coli 9-valent Vaccine (ExPEC9V) entered our pipeline after the closing of the development agreement with Janssen Pharmaceuticals (NCT04899336).
•The FDA issued a Complete Response Letter for the sBLA of Dupixent in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU), stating that additional efficacy data are required to support an approval, while not identifying any issues with safety or manufacturing. The ongoing Study C of the Phase 3 trial
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continues to enroll patients, with results expected in late 2024 that are anticipated to provide the additional efficacy data.
•An Independent Data Monitoring Committee found that tusamitamab ravtansine as a monotherapy did not meet its dual primary endpoint of progression-free survival compared to docetaxel. Despite an improved overall survival trend, termination of the program was based on non-improvement in PFS at the final analysis. Tusamitamab ravtansine had a similar safety profile as previously presented with a lower incidence of various important clinical categories of adverse events versus docetaxel. Trial participants will have the option to stay on their current therapy if they are benefitting, as deemed by their provider, or to transition to an appropriate standard-of-care therapy. Sanofi will continue exploring the potential of tusamitamab-based antibody-drug conjugates and CEACAM5 research in several types of cancer.
Phase 2:
•The study evaluating subcutaneous amlitelimab in adult participants with moderate to severe hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) started to treat its first patients (NCT06118099).
•The study evaluating frexalimab in preservation of endogenous insulin secretion compared to placebo in adults and adolescents on top of insulin therapy (FABULINUS NCT06111586) had its first participants treated.
•Following positive data of SAR441566, our differentiated oral TNFR1 signaling inhibitor, showing potential for antibody-like efficacy with no serious adverse event in inflammatory diseases, two Phase 2 studies in psoriasis (SPECIFIC-PSO NCT06073119) and rheumatoid arthritis (SPECIFIC-RA NCT06073093) started to enroll their first participants.
•The Phase 2b study evaluating lunsekimig, the anti-IL-13/TSLP Nanobody VHH with potential to break efficacy ceilings in type 2 inflammation and beyond, for the treatment of asthma (AIRCULES NCT06102005), has dosed its first patients.
•SAR447189 (also known as TEV-48574), the anti-TL1A mAb with potential best-in-class efficacy, developed in collaboration with Teva Pharmaceuticals, entered our pipeline in Phase 2b for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (NCT05668013).
•The study evaluating the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and PK/PD of SAR442501, an anti-FGFR3 antibody, for the treatment of achondroplasia had its first patients treated.
•New findings of SAR443820, a first-in-class oral investigational brain-penetrant RIPK1 inhibitor for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), were presented at the joint European/Americas Committee for Treatment and Research in Multiple Sclerosis (ECTRIMS-ACTRIMS) 2023 meeting.
•The study evaluating Sarclisa in combination with chemotherapy in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Acute Myeloid Leukemia (ISAKIDS) has fulfilled its pediatric investigation plan (PIP) as part of the overall clinical development plan and is terminated.
•The repeated dose-finding study of Kevzara in children and adolescents with systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SKYPS) is ongoing in EU and ROW, under the pediatric investigation plan (PIP) as part of the overall clinical development plan. Submission is currently planned for 2027. Given the integral nature of the project it is not detailed anymore on the overall Sanofi pipeline chart.
Phase 1:
•The study evaluating SAR446422, an anti-CD28/OX40 bispecific antibody being developed for the treatment of inflammatory indications, had its first participant treated.
•The study evaluating SAR445953, an anti-CEACAM5/Topo1 ADC being developed for the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC), had its first participant treated (NCT06131840).
•Positive previously shared Phase 1 results of the mRNA RSV OA monovalent laid the foundation for SP0256, the mRNA RSV combination vaccine program being developed for the prevention of multiple infections in older adults, which had its first participant treated (NCT05639894).
•SP0230, the meningococcal ABCWY conjugate vaccine, including the Meningitis B component following positive Phase 1/2 results shared at the Vaccines event, is being developed for the prevention of Meningitis, and treated its first participant.
•The three studies evaluating SAR442257 (CD38/CD28/CD3 T-Cell engager), SAR443216 (CD3/CD28/HER2 T-Cell engager), and SAR445710 (anti-PDL1/IL-15 fusion protein) were discontinued based on preliminary results.
An update of the R&D pipeline as of December 31, 2023, is available on our website: View Source

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Consumer Healthcare
Net sales (€ million) Q4 2023
Change
at CER
2023
Change
at CER
Allergy 147 -5.4 % 769 +4.3 %
Cough & Cold 125 -0.8 % 512 +11.1 %
Pain Care 275 +1.0 % 1,106 +0.6 %
Digestive Wellness 322 +18.5 % 1,502 +15.6 %
Physical and Mental Wellness 182 +58.4 % 606 +12.5 %
Personal Care 138 -6.4 % 550 -3.2 %

In the fourth quarter, Consumer Healthcare (CHC) sales were up 8.5% to €1,215 million supported by growth in the Rest of World region and the U.S. which includes the acquisition of Qunol. The divestments of non-core products had a negative impact of -2.3 ppts, mainly reflected in the non-core/others category in the fourth quarter. In 2023, total CHC sales reached €5,180 million, up 6.3%. Excluding divestments and Qunol acquisition, CHC organic sales growth was 4.8% in the fourth quarter, and 6.6% in 2023.
In the U.S., fourth quarter CHC sales increased by 10.1% to €341 million driven by the consolidation of Qunol sales this quarter in Physical and Mental Wellness category more than offsetting lower Allegra demand.
In Europe, fourth quarter CHC sales decreased by 5.4% to €353 million mainly due to lower sales of Cough & Cold categories and Digestive Wellness as well as divestments of non-core products.
In Rest of World, fourth quarter CHC sales increased 17.1% to €521 million, driven by strong performance of the Digestive Wellness category.

CHC business operating income
In the fourth quarter, business operating income (BOI) of CHC increased 3.1% to €304 million. At CER, the BOI of CHC was up 22.7% mainly reflecting the consolidation of Qunol. The ratio of BOI to net sales increased 1.2 ppts to 25.0% (26.9% at CER) compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.
In 2023, BOI of CHC decreased 5.5% to €1,438 million. At CER, BOI of CHC grew 4.7% mainly driven by higher sales which more than offset OPEX growth. The ratio of BOI to net sales decreased 1.6 ppts to 27.8% (down 0.5 ppts to 28.9% at CER).
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Corporate Social Responsibility update at the end of the fourth quarter 2023
Access to healthcare
Sanofi Global Health Unit announces three new investments through its Impact Fund to support healthcare start-ups in Sub-Saharan Africa
The Sanofi Global Health Unit (GHU) Impact Fund completed three further investments in Q4.

Viebeg Technologies is leveraging its proprietary data and artificial intelligence (AI) technology to make quality medical equipment more accessible and affordable to healthcare providers with a ‘one-stop-shop’ procurement platform, flexible payment terms, and a digital inventory management system to optimize stock and automate reorders. Viebeg currently operates in Rwanda, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Kenya, and plans to expand in additional countries. Sanofi’s investment will support Viebeg’s efforts to strengthen their pharmacy segment and to assess the opportunity to expand its product offering to drugs.

mPharma provides innovative services, such as vendor-managed inventory services, data analytics and primary care solutions for community pharmacies. mPharma currently operates in Ghana, Nigeria, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia and Rwanda. Sanofi investment in mPharma and in-house business expertise will support its expansion in countries including Togo, Benin, Tanzania and Uganda.

The third new investment with Dawa Mkononi, a wholesaler utilizing a business-to-business e-marketplace and last-mile delivery services, supports strengthening existing operations in Tanzania and expansion possibilities in Mozambique and Rwanda.

EMA gives positive opinion to Fexinidazole Winthrop as first oral treatment of sleeping sickness (rhodesiense)
Sleeping sickness, or human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), is usually fatal without treatment, and is transmitted by the bite of infected tsetse flies, which are found in 36 African countries. In December 2023, Sanofi, DNDi and the HAT-r-ACC consortium announced the CHMP (EMA) has adopted a positive scientific opinion of Fexinidazole Winthrop for the treatment in patients 6 years of age or older of both first-stage (haemo-lymphatic) and second-stage (meningo-encephalitic) Trypanosoma brucei (T.b.) rhodesiense sleeping sickness. A positive opinion of both stages of the more common form (T.b. gambiense, found in West and Central Africa) was adopted in 2018.

This second positive opinion demonstrates Sanofi’s 23 year commitment to develop innovative therapies to fight sleeping sickness and paves the way for updated WHO guidelines on the treatment of the T.b. rhodesiense form of sleeping sickness. Once the guidelines are updated, Foundation S, Sanofi’s philanthropic organization will donate Fexinidazole Winthrop to the World Health Organization.
Sanofi is committed to contribute to the elimination of sleeping sickness by 2030, supporting the WHO Neglected Tropical Diseases roadmap.

Environment
Sanofi at COP28: supporting the decarbonization of healthcare systems
Health was for the first time on the official agenda of the COP28 with a dedicated Health Day with 143 countries signing a declaration on climate and health. Sanofi, with a delegation led by CEO Paul Hudson, held discussions with health ministers, healthcare actors and NGOs willing to engage in low-carbon and climate resilient healthcare systems. Sanofi showcased its commitments on climate change and health, going beyond its own operations and Foundation S stressed the importance of channeling philanthropic funds to help vulnerable populations adapt to climate change.

As a company committed to fight climate change and its impact on health, Sanofi has taken the lead of the Sustainable Markets Initiative (SMI) – Patient Care Pathways Working Group. In this context, Sanofi is working to decarbonize the delivery of healthcare that accounts for 45% of global healthcare systems emissions by:
•Re-thinking the delivery of care, creating healthcare systems that are low carbon, resilient and more equitable, and that detect disease early and provide access to high-quality therapies using the latest innovations. For example, by implementing an all-infant immunization policy, the emission of the current management of RSV infections in some countries could be reduced up to 68%.
•Advancing transparency in how we collectively contribute to actioning real change that improves health outcomes. For example, by setting up a standardized, data-driven Life Cycle Assessment framework (LCA) to measure the environmental footprint of Sanofi’s products – from manufacturing and supply chain to the end-life of the product.
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Sanofi’s strategy to contribute to the fight against climate change and its impact on people’s health is grounded in two focus areas:
•Reducing the impact of its activities and products on the environment: between 2019 and 2023 we reduced our scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions by 38%, achieving top tier internationally recognized scores in the mitigation of climate change impact. Sanofi is implementing an action plan to arrive at net zero emissions by 2045.
•Bringing innovative, science-based solutions to tackle new or existing diseases exacerbated by climate change, especially in heavily affected areas such as respiratory diseases, allergies, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or infectious diseases.

ESG ratings
Sanofi’s DJSI ranking improved with a score of 79/100
This achievement places Sanofi among the top-performing companies of the DJSI index and enables its inclusion in the DJSI World and DJSI Europe indexes. The improvement was driven both by a reduction of the negative score impact of a product-related controversy due to increased transparency on the issue and by performance increases in the Governance and Environmental dimensions.

S&P ESG rating update

Latest Sanofi ESG rankings:
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Fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 financial results
Business Net Income3
In the fourth quarter of 2023, Sanofi generated net sales of €10,919 million, an increase of 1.8% (up 9.3% at CER). Full-year 2023 net sales were €43,070 million, up 0.2% (up 5.3% at CER).
Fourth-quarter other revenues increased 75.4% (up 90.8% at CER) to €1,282 million, including higher VaxServe sales of non-Sanofi products of €711 million (up 82.8% at CER) as well as €411 million COVID-19 related revenues. In 2023, other revenues increased 41.1% (up 50.0% at CER) to €3,374 million, including VaxServe sales of non-Sanofi products of €2,167 million (up 43.8% at CER) and COVID-19 vaccine related revenues (€505 million).
Fourth-quarter Gross Profit increased 5.8% (up 13.5% at CER) to €8,167 million. The gross margin ratio increased 2.8 ppts to 74.8% (74.8% at CER) compared with the same period of 2022. This increase mainly reflected an improvement of the Biopharma gross margin ratio (from 73.3% to 76.5%) due to favorable Specialty Care product mix, as well as the COVID-19 related revenues and was partially offset by the impact of generic competition on Aubagio and lower net pricing of Lantus in the U.S. CHC gross margin ratio decreased from 61.8% to 61.5% due to currency effect and was up 0.2 ppt at CER benefiting from Qunol consolidation. In 2023, the gross margin ratio increased 1.1 ppts to 74.8% (74.9% at CER) driven by Biopharma which benefited from COVID-19 vaccine related revenues.
Research and Development (R&D) expenses increased 2.7% to €1,872 million in the fourth quarter. At CER, R&D expenses were up 6.6%, reflecting increased expenses in Vaccines. In 2023, R&D expenses increased 0.3% to €6,728 million (up 3.0% at CER).
Fourth-quarter selling general and administrative expenses (SG&A) increased 1.2% to €2,931 million. At CER, SG&A expenses were up 7.4%, reflecting increased commercial investments and launch costs in Specialty Care and Vaccines as well as higher CHC commercial expenses. In the fourth quarter, the ratio of SG&A to sales decreased 0.2 ppt to 26.8% compared to the prior year. In 2023, SG&A expenses increased 1.9% to €10,692 million (up 6.1% at CER) and the ratio of SG&A to sales was 0.4 percentage point higher at 24.8% compared to 2022.
Fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 operating expenses were €4,803 million (up 1.8% and up 7.1% at CER) and €17,420 million (up 1.3% and 4.9% at CER), respectively.
Fourth-quarter other current operating income net of expenses was -€821 million compared to -€276 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Other current operating income net of expenses included an expense of €889 million (compared to an expense of €659 million in the fourth quarter of 2022) corresponding to the share of profit to Regeneron from the monoclonal antibodies Alliance, the share of profit paid by Regeneron towards development costs and the reimbursement of commercialization-related expenses incurred by Regeneron. In the fourth quarter and full-year 2023, this line also included €149 million and €651 million of capital gains related to portfolio streamlining, respectively, compared to €227 million and €615 million in the same periods of 2022. In the fourth quarter, this line also included litigation-related reserves. Sanofi expects the amount of capital gains from portfolio streamlining to exceed €500 million in 2024.
Fourth-quarter and full-year 2023 share of profit from associates was €47 million and €122 million, respectively, compared to €6 million and €88 million in the same periods of 2022 and included the share of U.S. profit related to Vaxelis.
Fourth-quarter business operating income5 (BOI) decreased 5.2% to €2,583 million. At CER, BOI increased 5.3%. The ratio of BOI to net sales decreased 1.7 ppts to 23.7% (and down 0.9 ppts at CER). In 2023, business operating income was €12,670 million, down 2.8% (up 4.3% at CER). In 2023, the ratio of business operating income to net sales decreased 0.9 percentage points to 29.4% (30.1% at CER).
Net financial expenses were €49 million and €181 million in the fourth quarter and full-year 2023, respectively, compared to €28 million and €234 million in the same periods of 2022.
Fourth-quarter 2023 effective tax rate decreased to 18.1% from 20.6% in the fourth quarter of 2022 which led the full-year 2023 effective tax rate of 18.8% compared to 19.3% in 2022. Sanofi expects its effective tax rate to be around 21% in 2024.
Fourth-quarter business net income5 decreased 2.7% to €2,083 million and increased 8.2% at CER. The ratio of business net income to net sales decreased 0.9 ppts to 19.1% compared to the fourth quarter of 2022 (down 0.2 ppts at CER). In 2023, business net income decreased 1.8% to €10,155 million and increased 5.5% at CER. The ratio of business net income to net sales decreased 0.5 ppt to 23.6% compared to 2022 (stable at CER).
3See Appendix 3 for 2023 fourth-quarter consolidated income statement; see Appendix 9 for definitions of financial indicators, and Appendix 4 for reconciliation of IFRS net income reported to business net income.
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In the fourth quarter of 2023, business earnings per share5 (EPS) was €1.66, down 2.9% on a reported basis (up 8.2% at CER). The average number of shares outstanding was 1,253.6 million compared to 1,254.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. In 2023, business earnings per share8 was €8.11, down 1.8% on a reported basis and up 5.4% at CER. The average number of shares outstanding was 1,251.7 million compared to 1,251.9 million in 2022.

Reconciliation of IFRS net income reported to business net income (see Appendix 4)
In 2023, the IFRS net income was €5,400 million. The main items excluded from the business net income were:
•An amortization charge of €2,172 million related to fair value remeasurement on intangible assets (primarily Bioverativ: €633 million, Genzyme: €405 million, Boehringer Ingelheim CHC business: €184 million, Ablynx: €168 million, Kadmon: €156 million, Provention Bio: €144 million and Beyfortus: €76 million) and to intangible assets from separate acquisitions – measured initially at acquisition cost (licenses/products): €80 million. These items have no cash impact on the Company.
•An impairment charge of €896 million of which €877 million recorded in the fourth quarter and reflecting the impact of the strategic decision to de-prioritize some R&D programs, notably linked to the NK cell and PRO-XTEN technology platforms.
•Restructuring costs and similar items of €1,490 million of which €684 million recorded in the fourth quarter related to streamlining initiatives.
•A financial charge of €541 million related to the remeasurement of expected future royalty of Beyfortus U.S. sales of which €414 million recorded in the fourth quarter primarily due to the product ramping up faster than initially expected.
•A €1,097 million tax effect arising from the items listed above, mainly comprising €567 million of deferred taxes generated by amortization and impairments of intangible assets and €397 million associated with restructuring costs and similar items (see Appendix 4).
•A €365 million of deferred tax related to investments in subsidiaries in connection with the proposed separation of the Consumer Healthcare business at the earliest in Q4 2024.
•A loss of €231 million corresponding to an impairment on the stake in EuroAPI following the share price drop in the fourth quarter.

Capital Allocation
In 2023, free cash flow before restructuring, acquisitions and disposals increased by 10.4% to €9,830 million, after net changes in working capital (€478 million) and capital expenditures (-€1,771 million). After acquisitions4 (-€1,113 million), proceeds from disposals4 (€997 million) and payments related to restructuring and similar items (-€1,236 million), free cash flow5 is stable at €8,478 million. After the acquisition of Provention Bio (-€2,580 million), the acquisition of Qunol (-€1,335 million) and the dividend paid by Sanofi (-€4,454 million), net debt increased from €6,437 million on December 31, 2022 to €7,793 million on December 31, 2023 (amount net of €8,710 million cash and cash equivalents).