On November 2, 2023 Precision Biologics, a clinical stage therapeutics company whose proprietary platform has produced highly targeted monoclonal antibodies, reported that it will deliver a poster presentation on preliminary results of the ongoing phase 2 trial, combining NEO-201 with pembrolizumab for the treatment of patients resistant to prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) 38th Annual Meeting at the San Diego Convention Center in San Diego, CA on November 3rd, 2023 (Press release, Precision Biologics, NOV 2, 2023, View Source [SID1234636831]).
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Poster title: Post-treatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and gMDSCs as independent prognostic factors for treatment efficacy with monoclonal antibody NEO-201 and pembrolizumab. Click here for a link to the poster.
NEO-201 specifically binds to and kills cells expressing the truncated Core-1 O-glycan. Truncated Core-1 O-glycan expression is found in solid tumors and certain blood cancers. Additionally, NEO-201 binds to and mediates the killing of immune suppressor cells, including regulatory T cells (Tregs) and granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (gMDSCs), which are thought to diminish the efficacy of cancer immunotherapy.
Infiltration of the tumor microenvironment (TME) by gMDSCs and Tregs is one of the reasons for the development of resistance to checkpoint inhibitors. Depletion of circulating gMDSCs and Tregs may prevent their accumulation in the TME and reverse the tumor resistance to checkpoint inhibitors.
This study demonstrates that NEO-201 binds to gMDSCs in PBMCs from cancer patients. This poster also reports that following treatment, heavily pre-treated patients with durable stable disease showed a reduction of circulating gMDSCs compared to baseline levels. Additional data from the ongoing Phase 2 trial was recently presented at CRI-ENCI-AACR 7th International Cancer Immunotherapy Conference (CIMT) (Free CIMT Whitepaper) Sept 22, 2023, Milan, Italy. This data demonstrated that NEO-201 reduces the quantity of regulatory T cells in PBMCs of cancer patients and this reduction is associated with stabilization of disease. Click Here for a link to the poster from the CRI-ENCI-AACR meeting.
This Phase 2 study is currently enrolling patients with metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Head and Neck Cancers, Endometrial Cancer and Cervical Cancer, who have already progressed on prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy (including prior Keytruda) at the National Cancer Institute, part of the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD. (View Source)
Precision Biologics’ poster will be presented in person at the San Diego Convention Center, San Diego, CA, on Friday November 3rd, 2023. Please stop by poster # 879 for further details at Lunch (12–1:30 p.m.) and Poster Reception (5:10–6:40 p.m.).