On February 27, 2025 Nuvalent, Inc. (Nasdaq: NUVL), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on creating precisely targeted therapies for clinically proven kinase targets in cancer, reported pipeline and business progress, reiterated key anticipated milestones, and announced fourth quarter and full year 2024 financial results (Press release, Nuvalent, FEB 27, 2025, View Source [SID1234650712]).

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"The efficient execution by the Nuvalent team to date reflects a shared sense of urgency driven by patient need for additional treatment options – a need that we believe has been clearly demonstrated by the robust enrollment momentum in our ARROS-1 and ALKOVE-1 trials," said Darlene Noci, A.L.M., Chief Development Officer at Nuvalent. "We believe we are on track to report pivotal data for TKI pre-treated patients from both trials this year and to submit our first NDA by mid-year 2025."

Ms. Noci continued, "In parallel to advancing initial registration paths for zidesamtinib and neladalkib for TKI pre-treated patients, we continue to work with regulators towards our goal of bringing new therapies to all patients with ROS1-positive or ALK-positive NSCLC. Development programs for TKI-naïve patients are underway for both our ROS1 and ALK programs. To ensure patient access to these therapies, we are also pleased to announce the recent launch of global Expanded Access Programs for patients who are eligible and have no other treatment options outside of a clinical trial."

"As we transition towards becoming a fully integrated commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company, we reiterate our commitment to meeting the medical needs of patients by advancing our programs as quickly as possible," said James Porter, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer at Nuvalent. "This is an important time for Nuvalent and with a steady cadence of anticipated milestones across our pipeline this year, a strong balance sheet and a dedicated and proven team at the helm, we believe we are well-positioned to deliver on our near-, mid- and long-term goals."

Recent Pipeline Progress and Anticipated Milestones

ROS1 Program

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Nuvalent has implemented a global Expanded Access Program (EAP) for zidesamtinib for eligible patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have previously received at least one prior ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) and lack satisfactory therapeutic alternatives and are unable to access zidesamtinib through a clinical trial.
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As of December 31, 2024, a total of 430 patients had been enrolled in the Phase 1 and Phase 2 portions of the ongoing ARROS-1 Phase 1/2 trial of zidesamtinib for patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC and other solid tumors, which is designed with registrational intent for TKI pre-treated and TKI-naïve patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC. The company expects to report pivotal data for TKI pre-treated patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC in the first half of 2025 in support of an anticipated New Drug Application (NDA) submission by mid-year 2025, with an initial target indication of TKI pre-treated patients with advanced ROS1-positive NSCLC. The company plans to continue engagement with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on accelerated opportunities towards a potential line-agnostic indication supported by the ongoing TKI-naïve cohort in the Phase 2 portion of the ARROS-1 trial.
ALK Program

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Nuvalent has implemented a global EAP for neladalkib for eligible patients with locally advanced or metastatic ALK-positive NSCLC who have previously received lorlatinib or a second-generation ALK TKI and lack satisfactory therapeutic alternatives and are unable to access neladalkib through a clinical trial.
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As of December 31, 2024, a total of 596 patients had been enrolled in the Phase 1 and Phase 2 portions of the ongoing ALKOVE-1 Phase 1/2 trial of neladalkib for patients with advanced ALK-positive NSCLC and other solid tumors, which is designed with registrational intent for TKI pre-treated patients. The company expects to report pivotal data for TKI pre-treated patients with advanced ALK-positive NSCLC by year-end 2025.
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Nuvalent plans to initiate the ALKAZAR Phase 3 trial, its front-line development strategy for the company’s ALK program, in the first half of 2025. The Phase 3 ALKAZAR trial will be a global, randomized, controlled trial designed to evaluate neladalkib versus the current standard of care for the treatment of patients with TKI-naïve ALK-positive NSCLC. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive neladalkib monotherapy or ALECENSA (alectinib) monotherapy, reflecting input from collaborating physician-scientists and alignment with the FDA.
HER2 Program

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Enrollment is ongoing in the HEROEX-1 Phase 1a/1b clinical trial evaluating the overall safety and tolerability of NVL-330 for pre-treated patients with HER2-altered NSCLC. Additional objectives include determination of the recommended Phase 2 dose, characterization of NVL-330’s pharmacokinetic profile, and preliminary evaluation of anti-tumor activity. The company expects to continue to progress the HEROEX-1 trial throughout 2025.
Business Updates

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Appointed Grant Bogle to Board of Directors: As previously announced, Nuvalent appointed Grant Bogle to its board of directors in December 2024. Mr. Bogle brings nearly four decades of proven leadership in building and growing biotechnology companies to the Nuvalent board. Throughout his career, he has served in senior leadership roles at several specialty pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies and worked alongside oncologists as part of the leadership of U.S. Oncology, the largest network of community oncology practices in the United States. He has a proven track record of success in the field of oncology and has guided numerous products from early-stage development to commercialization. Most recently, Mr. Bogle was the Chief Executive Officer at Epizyme, Inc., and oversaw the 2022 acquisition of the company by Ipsen. Prior to that, Mr. Bogle was Senior Vice President and Chief Commercial Officer of TESARO, which was acquired by GlaxoSmithKline in 2018. Earlier, he served as Senior Vice President of Pharmaceutical and Biotech Solutions at McKesson Specialty Health (formerly U.S. Oncology).
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

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Cash Position: Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.1 billion as of December 31, 2024. Nuvalent continues to believe that its existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its current operating plan into 2028.
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R&D Expenses: Research and development (R&D) expenses were $69.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2024 and $217.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
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G&A Expenses: General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $16.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2024 and $62.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
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Net Loss: Net loss was $74.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2024 and $260.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.