On February 2, 2024 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: REGN) reported that the European Medicines Agency (EMA) has accepted for review the Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) for linvoseltamab to treat adult patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) who have progressed after at least three prior therapies (Press release, Regeneron, FEB 2, 2024, View Source [SID1234639819]). Linvoseltamab is an investigational bispecific antibody designed to bridge B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) on multiple myeloma cells with CD3-expressing T cells to facilitate T-cell activation and cancer-cell killing.
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The MAA is supported by data from a Phase 1/2 pivotal trial (LINKER-MM1) investigating linvoseltamab in R/R MM, which were last shared in December 2023. A Biologics License Application (BLA) was also submitted to the FDA in December 2023.
As the second most common blood cancer, there are over 176,000 new cases of MM diagnosed globally every year. It is characterized by the proliferation of cancerous plasma cells (MM cells) that crowd out healthy blood cells in the bone marrow, infiltrate other tissues and cause potentially life-threatening organ injury. MM is not curable despite treatment advances. While current treatments are able to slow the progression of the cancer, most patients will ultimately experience disease progression and require additional therapies.
The linvoseltamab clinical development program includes a Phase 3 confirmatory trial (LINKER-MM3) that is currently enrolling. Additional trials in earlier lines of therapy and stages of disease are planned or underway, including a Phase 1/2 trial in the first-line setting, a Phase 2 trial in high-risk smoldering MM and a Phase 2 trial in monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. A Phase 1 trial of linvoseltamab in combination with a CD38xCD28 costimulatory bispecific in MM is also planned. For more information, contact [email protected] or 844-734-6643, or visit the Regeneron clinical trials website.
Linvoseltamab is currently under clinical development, and its safety and efficacy have not been fully evaluated by any regulatory authority.
About the Phase 1/2 Trial
The ongoing, open-label, multicenter Phase 1/2 dose-escalation and dose-expansion LINKER-MM1 trial is investigating linvoseltamab in patients with R/R MM. Among 282 patients enrolled, all received at least three prior lines of therapy or were triple refractory. Linvoseltamab was administered with an initial step-up dosing regimen followed by the full dose. Additionally, a response-adapted administration schedule enabled patients who achieved a very good partial response or a complete response to shift from every two-week to every-four-week dosing after a minimum of 24 weeks of therapy.
The Phase 1 intravenous dose-escalation portion of the trial, which is now complete, primarily assessed safety, tolerability and dose-limiting toxicities across nine dose levels of linvoseltamab exploring different administration regimens. The Phase 2 dose expansion portion is assessing the safety and anti-tumor activity of linvoseltamab, with a primary objective of objective response rate. Key secondary objectives include duration of response, progression free survival, rate of minimal residual disease negative status and overall survival.