On December 26, 2024 Exicure, Inc. (Nasdaq: XCUR, "Exicure", "the Company"), reported the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with GPCR Therapeutics, Inc. ("GPCR Therapeutics") on December 24, 2024, aimed at the acquisition of GPCR USA, a subsidiary of GPCR Therapeutics, and the technology transfer and collaborative research on GPCR Therapeutics’ ongoing drug development pipelines (Press release, Exicure, DEC 26, 2024, View Source [SID1234649317]). Through this acquisition, Exicure plans to secure key technical personnel by purchasing all shares of GPCR USA held by GPCR Therapeutics. Following this, Exicure intends to receive technology transfer for GPCR Therapeutics’ CXCR4 inhibitor, which is currently in Phase 2 clinical trials with the FDA, along with its related patents and intellectual property (IP). By acquiring excellent research personnel and clinical pipelines, Exicure aims to advance as a clinical-stage biotech company. GPCR Therapeutics plans to successfully finalize ongoing clinical trials involving stem cell mobilizers (SCM) targeting multiple myeloma patients and prepare for clinical studies related to acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The market size for the ongoing Phase 2 trials is estimated to be around $1 billion to $2 billion annually.
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Moreover, Exicure plans to engage in collaborative research and development in various forms for GPCR Therapeutics’ ongoing research in immuno-oncology, fibrosis treatments, and obesity therapies. GPCR Therapeutics, the partner with Exicure in this MOU, is a South Korean drug development company specializing in GPCR (G Protein-Coupled Receptor, "GPCR"), which represents over one-third of all drug targets. GPCR Therapeutics has secured target patents around prominent GPCRs such as CXCR4 and possesses multiple pipelines addressing blood cancers and solid tumors, genetic disorders, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and obesity, including ongoing Phase 2 trials in the U.S. for multiple myeloma. Dr. Pina Cardarelli, who previously served as Vice President at Bristol-Myers Squibb, where she led the development of the first-ever immuno-oncology drugs, Yervoy (ipilimumab) and Opdivo (nivolumab), has served as the Chief Scientific Officer (CSO) of GPCR Therapeutics since 2019.
In 2021, GPCR Therapeutics established a subsidiary in the U.S. to align its R&D with global pharmaceutical standards and demands. During the American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) conference held from December 7-10, 2024, GPCR Therapeutics presented three exhibits detailing: (1) interim results from ongoing Phase 2 trials, (2) data on enhancing treatment efficacy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and (3) preclinical data on boosting T cell responses to offer various therapies, including in vivo CAR-T. Additionally, on December 24, 2024, Exicure completed the $8.7 million capital investment. Combined with the $2 million capital investment executed on December 9, 2024, the $1.3 million raised in November, and an expected additional $4 million, the Company plans to secure a total of $14 million in capital investments. The funds will primarily be used for the acquisition of GPCR USA, clinical trial costs, and its ongoing operations.