On October 27, 2016 Cytokinetics, Inc. (Nasdaq:CYTK) reported total revenues for the third quarter of 2016 were $59.0 million, compared to $7.9 million, during the same period in 2015 (Press release, Cytokinetics, OCT 27, 2016, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=2216748 [SID1234516067]). The net income for the third quarter was $31.9 million, or $0.80 and $0.74 per basic and diluted share, respectively. This is compared to the net loss for the same period in 2015 of $(8.8) million, or $(0.23) per basic and diluted share. As of September 30, 2016, cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $86.3 million and the Company received an additional $65.0 million in October 2016, from the expanded collaboration with Astellas Pharma, Inc. ("Astellas"), which was effective in September 2016.
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"We had a very productive quarter advancing our growing portfolio of novel mechanism drug candidates," said Robert I. Blum, Cytokinetics’ President and Chief Executive Officer. "We are especially pleased to be moving omecamtiv mecarbil into GALACTIC-HF with agreement from FDA on key elements of a SPA and look forward to finalizing the protocol in collaboration with Amgen. We also made great progress completing enrollment in VITALITY-ALS and initiating VIGOR-ALS, the open-label extension trial for patients with ALS who have completed VITALITY-ALS. Finally, it’s gratifying to have again expanded our collaboration with Astellas and to align our interests for tirasemtiv and CK-2127107 in ALS and other indications, while advancing another next-generation fast skeletal muscle activator into pre-clinical development. We believe the activities of the past quarter demonstrate the power of our muscle biology platform and the promise of innovations arising from our pioneering research and development."
Recent Highlights and Upcoming Milestones
Cardiac Muscle Program
omecamtiv mecarbil
Announced the advancement of omecamtiv mecarbil to a Phase 3 clinical trials program. The first Phase 3 trial, GALACTIC-HF (Global Approach to Lowering Adverse Cardiac Outcomes Through Improving Contractility in Heart Failure), to be conducted by Amgen in collaboration with Cytokinetics, is designed to evaluate the effect of treatment with omecamtiv mecarbil compared with placebo on the time to cardiovascular death or first heart failure event, whichever comes first, in approximately 8,000 subjects with chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction receiving standard of care therapy.
Announced additional results from COSMIC-HF (Chronic Oral Study of Myosin Activation to Increase Contractility in Heart Failure), a Phase 2 trial evaluating omecamtiv mecarbil in patients with chronic heart failure, showing that omecamtiv mecarbil may improve symptoms versus placebo in patients with moderate to severe heart failure symptoms at baseline after 20 weeks of double-blind treatment, as measured by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Total Symptom Score, one of the sub-domains of a self-administered questionnaire that measures quality-of-life in patients with heart failure. The results were presented at the 20th Annual Heart Failure Society of America Scientific Meeting in Orlando, FL.
Reached agreement with FDA on key elements of GALACTIC-HF through a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA). Details of the protocol are being finalized with regulators.
Expect to initiate sites for GALACTIC-HF in the fourth quarter of 2016.
Skeletal Muscle Program
tirasemtiv
Announced the completion of patient enrollment in VITALITY-ALS (Ventilatory Investigation of Tirasemtiv and Assessment of Longitudinal Indices after Treatment for a Year in ALS), an international Phase 3 clinical trial of tirasemtiv in patients with ALS. VITALITY-ALS is designed to assess the effects of tirasemtiv versus placebo on slow vital capacity (SVC) and other measures of skeletal muscle strength in patients with ALS. VITALITY-ALS enrolled more than 700 patients.
Convened the second Data Monitoring Committee Meeting for VITALITY-ALS to review unblinded safety and efficacy data; the Committee recommended continuing the trial without modifications to the protocol.
Amended our collaboration agreement with Astellas to provide an option right for the development and commercialization of tirasemtiv outside of North America, Europe and select other countries.
Announced the first patient has been enrolled in VIGOR-ALS (Ventilatory Investigations in Global Open-Label Research in ALS), an open-label extension clinical trial designed to assess the long-term safety and tolerability of tirasemtiv, in patients with ALS who have completed their participation in VITALITY-ALS.
Expect data from VITALITY–ALS in the fourth quarter of 2017.
CK-2127107
Amended our collaboration agreement with Astellas to enable the development of CK-2127107, under an agreed plan for the potential treatment of patients with ALS.
Continued enrollment of the ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial of CK-2127107 in patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in collaboration with Astellas.
Expect to complete enrollment of Cohort 1 in the Phase 2 clinical trial of CK-2127107 in patients with SMA in the fourth quarter of 2016. Expect data from this clinical trial in first half of 2017.
Expect Astellas to complete enrollment in a Phase 2 clinical trial of CK-2127107 in patients with COPD in 2017.
Pre-Clinical Research
Announced the initiation of IND-enabling studies for a next-generation fast skeletal muscle activator under our collaboration with Astellas.
Extended our joint research program with Astellas focused on the discovery of next-generation skeletal muscle activators through 2017.
Continued research activities under our joint research program with Amgen directed to the discovery of next-generation cardiac muscle activators and under our joint research program with Astellas directed to the discovery of next-generation skeletal muscle activators. In addition, company scientists continued independent research activities directed to our other muscle biology programs.
Corporate
Announced that the Federal Trade Commission granted early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (HSR Act) in connection with the 2016 amendment to the License and Collaboration Agreement initially executed between Cytokinetics and Astellas Pharma Inc., in 2013 and amended in 2014.
Recently received the upfront payment of $65 million from Astellas related to the amendment to our collaboration agreement.
Received a $2 million milestone payment related to the initiation of IND-enabling studies for a next-generation fast skeletal muscle activator under our collaboration with Astellas.
Earned a $150,000 milestone payment related to our collaboration with MyoKardia.
Announced the continuation and expansion of our partnership with The ALS Association in the fight against ALS, including renewal of our Gold Level Sponsorship of the National Walks to Defeat ALS and Platinum Level Sponsorship for initiatives led by The ALS Association’s Golden West Chapter.
Financials
Revenues for the third quarter of 2016 were $59.0 million, compared to $7.9 million during the same period in 2015. Revenues for the third quarter of 2016 included $53.0 million of license revenues, $3.0 million of research and development revenues and $2.0 million of milestone payments from our collaboration with Astellas, $0.6 million in research and development revenues from our collaboration with Amgen, $0.3 million in research and development revenues from our collaboration with ALSA and $0.2 million in milestone revenue from our collaboration with MyoKardia. Revenues for the same period in 2015 were comprised of $4.1 million of license revenues and $3.2 million of research and development revenues from our collaboration with Astellas, and $0.6 million of research and development revenues from our collaboration with Amgen. The increase in revenues for the third quarter of 2016, compared with the same period in 2015, was mainly due to the license revenue associated with the expansion of the Astellas collaboration agreement, which was effective in September 2016.
Total research and development (R&D) expenses for the third quarter of 2016 were $19.3 million, compared to $11.6 million for the same period in 2015. The $7.7 million increase in R&D expenses for the third quarter of 2016, compared with the same period in 2015, was primarily due to an increase of $6.6 million in outsourced pre-clinical and clinical costs mainly associated with the ongoing VITALITY-ALS trial, and an increase of $1.1 million in personnel related expenses due to increased headcount costs and increased non-cash stock compensation expense.
Total general and administrative (G&A) expenses for the third quarter of 2016 were $7.2 million compared to $5.3 million for the same period in 2015. The $1.9 million increase in G&A expenses for the third quarter of 2016, compared to the same period in 2015, was primarily due to an increase of $1.3 million in personnel related expenses due to increased headcount and increased non-cash stock compensation expense, an increase of $0.4 million in outsourced costs related to commercial development and information technology, and an increase of $0.2 million in corporate and patent legal fees.
Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were $73.3 million, compared to $18.9 million for the same period in 2015. Revenues for the first nine months of 2016 included $59.0 million of license revenues, $9.5 million of research and development revenues and $2.0 million of milestone payments from our collaboration with Astellas, $1.8 million of research and development revenues from our collaboration with Amgen, $0.8 million in research and development revenues from our collaboration with ALSA and $0.2 million in milestone payment revenue from our collaboration with MyoKardia. Revenues for the same period in 2015 included $8.8 million of license revenues and $8.2 million of research and development revenues from our collaboration with Astellas, and $1.9 million of research and development revenues from our collaboration with Amgen.
Total R&D expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were $42.6 million, compared to $33.1 million for the same period in 2015. The $9.5 million increase in R&D expenses in the first nine months of 2016, over the same period in 2015, was primarily due to an increase of $9.5 million in outsourced clinical costs, an increase of $3.5 million in personnel related expenses due to increased headcount costs and increased non-cash stock compensation expense, partially offset by a decrease of $3.6 million in outsourced preclinical costs mainly associated with clinical manufacturing activities. The increase in outsourced clinical costs was comprised of an increase of $14.0 million in outsourced clinical costs mainly associated with VITALITY-ALS, offset by a $4.5 million litigation settlement in June 2016 from a contract research organization for BENEFIT-ALS, our Phase 2 clinical trial which was concluded in 2014.
Total G&A expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were $21.1 million, compared to $14.1 million for the same period in 2015. The $7.0 million increase in G&A spending in the first nine months of 2016 compared to the same period in 2015, was primarily due to an increase of $3.3 million in personnel related expenses due to increased headcount costs and increased non-cash stock compensation expense, an increase of $1.9 million in outsourced costs related to commercial development, grants and sponsorships, and accounting and finance, and an increase of $1.6 million in corporate and patent legal fees.
The net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2016, was $7.8 million, or $0.20 and $0.19 per basic and diluted share, respectively, compared to a net loss of $(28.3) million, or $(0.73) per basic and diluted share, for the same period in 2015.
Financial Guidance
Cytokinetics also updated its financial guidance for 2016. The company anticipates cash revenue will be in the range of $84 to $87 million, cash R&D expenses will be in the range of $65 to $67 million, and cash G&A expenses will be in the range of $23 to $26 million. This guidance excludes approximately $13.5 million in unearned revenue from the 2014 amendment of our collaboration with Astellas, which will be recognized in 2016 under generally accepted accounting principles, as well as any potential future milestones that may be achieved in accordance with our collaboration agreements with our partners Amgen and Astellas. We expect a milestone payment from Amgen of approximately $27 million relating to the start of GALACTIC-HF in the fourth quarter 2016. The guidance includes $15 million in cash revenue under the 2016 amendment to our collaboration with Astellas, which will be recorded under generally accepted accounting principles once Astellas exercises its option to add tirasemtiv to the collaboration. This guidance also excludes an estimated $7.2 million in non-cash related operating expenses primarily related to stock compensation expense.