Chugai’s Alecensa Approved in Taiwan as an Adjuvant Treatment for Early Stage ALK-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

On August 2, 2024 Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (TOKYO: 4519, hereafter, Chugai) reported that Chugai Pharma Taiwan Ltd. (hereafter, CPT), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Chugai, obtained an import drug license from the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) for Chugai’s Alecensa (alectinib) as an adjuvant treatment following tumor resection (tumors ≥ 4 cm or node positive) for patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), on August 1, 2024 (Press release, Chugai, AUG 2, 2024, View Source [SID1234645275]). CPT is responsible for the development, regulatory submission, import, and sales of Chugai-originated products in Taiwan.

"We are very pleased that Alecensa has been approved in Taiwan as adjuvant therapy for early-stage ALK-positive NSCLC. The results of the ALINA study, which demonstrated a 76% reduction in the risk of recurrence or death, have generated significant anticipation in clinical settings. We believe this approval will have a positive impact on lung cancer treatment in Taiwan. We remain committed to delivering this medication to patients awaiting treatment as swiftly as possible," said Takashi Okamoto, President of CPT.

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The approval is based on results from the ALINA study, a global Phase 3 study of Alecensa as an adjuvant therapy in people with completely resected IB (tumor ≥ 4 cm) to IIIA (UICC/AJCC 7th edition) ALK-positive NSCLC.

[Reference information]
Chugai’s Alecensa Reduces the Risk of Disease Recurrence or Death by 76% in People with ALK-Positive Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (Press release on October 20, 2023)
View Source

About the ALINA study
The ALINA study [NCT03456076] is a Phase III, randomized, active-controlled, multicenter, open-label study evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjuvant Alecensa (alectinib) compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in people with resected Stage IB (tumors ≥ 4 cm) to IIIA (UICC/AJCC 7th edition) anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The study included 257 patients who were randomly assigned to either the Alecensa or chemotherapy treatment arm. The primary endpoint is disease-free survival. Secondary outcome measures include overall survival and percentage of patients with adverse events.

About Alecensa
Alecensa is a highly selective, central nervous system-active, oral medicine created at Chugai, a member of the Roche Group, for people with NSCLC whose tumors are identified as ALK-positive. Alecensa is already approved in over 100 countries as an initial (first-line) and second-line treatment for ALK-positive, metastatic NSCLC, including in the United States, Europe, Japan, China, and Taiwan. In Japan, Alecensa has also been approved for the treatment of recurrent or refractory ALK fusion gene-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma.

Alecensa was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in April 2024 as adjuvant treatment following tumor resection for patients with ALK-positive NSCLC (tumors ≥ 4 cm or node positive), as detected by an FDA-approved test, and in June 2024 by the European Commission, as a monotherapy for adjuvant treatment following tumor resection for adult patients with ALK-positive NSCLC at high risk of recurrence (Stage IB [tumors ≥ 4 cm]–IIIA NSCLC [7ᵗʰ edition UICC/AJCC]).

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