CHIME’s biologic products are designed to introduce specific epitopes from childhood vaccines into tumors after administration with a delivery system (e.g., viral vector) to rapidly stimulate and expand existing effector memory T cells that patrol the body to destroy such ‘infected’ cells (Fact Sheet, JLABS, SEP 22, 2017, View Source [SID1234520598]). The recall and redirection of pre-existing memory T-cells against tumor cells should present a number of advantages compared to other immunotherapies: it does not require the discovery of cancer antigens and it does not need to break tolerance since it is based upon a non-self approach; it also does not require ex vivo manipulation of cells and it can be administered directly to patients as a biologic. CHIME’s product should be applicable to all types of tumors.
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CHIME’s unique approach does not require to modify or educate naive T cells but rather promotes the recruitment and activation of pre-existing vaccine-derived memory T cells to the cancerous tissue. The unique advantages of CHIME’s approach based on memory responses is expected to induce a strong and rapid direct tumor killing, decrease the tumor-mediated immune suppression, and drive the development of a systemic tumor-specific immunity through the release of tumor-associated antigens that are taken up by antigen presenting cells and presented to T cells to generate tumor-specific effector cells and tumor-specific immune memory.