CRT & ADC Therapeutics join forces on Antibody Drug Conjugates

On July 6, 2012 CRT, the commercial arm of Cancer Research UK, and Switzerland-based ADC Therapeutics Sarl (ADCT)* reported that they have signed agreements to develop cancer treatments called Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) using CRT antibodies and peptides, and ADCT’s ‘warhead’ and linker chemistries (Press release, Cancer Research Technology, JUL 6, 2012, View Source [SID1234523271]).

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ADCs are an exciting and clinically important class of oncology drugs as they combine the specificity of antibodies with novel ‘warhead’ chemistries. The antibody component selectively targets the cancer cells to deliver tumour-destroying chemicals which are internalised into the cancer cell while avoiding damage to healthy tissue. Once inside the cancer cell, the linker degrades and the active toxin is released, binding to the cell’s DNA and killing the cancer cell. ADCT’s toxic chemicals interact with DNA without disrupting the double helix structure which avoids triggering DNA repair processes – with the prospect that this will prevent drug resistance.

ADCT’s warheads are based on proprietary pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs) technology developed by London-based Spirogen Limited. In March 2012, ADCT and Spirogen announced their partnership to develop proprietary ADC products. CRT holds the intellectual property (IP) rights to a range of tumour-targeting agents** developed by Cancer Research UK scientists.

ADCT will initially fund preclinical studies for the new ADCs in a range of cancer models in laboratories at Queen Mary, University of London; UCL, (University College London) and King’s College London. Deal terms are not disclosed, nor the cancer targets.

Dr Chris Martin, ADCT’s collaboration manager and CEO of Spirogen Limited, said: "We are very excited to see our potent PBD-based warheads combined with CRT’s leading tumour-targeting antibodies and peptides. Together we are committed to faster and more efficient drug development, and have already commenced our preclinical work for these exciting programs. We believe this provides a very promising and rapid route to develop novel ADCs for cancer therapy and are very much looking forward to working in partnership with CRT."

Dr Phil L’Huillier, CRT’s director of business management, said: "There’s very promising evidence that ADCs could be an important new way to treat cancer. This is a particularly exciting time in this field, following the recent approval by the FDA for the first use of an ADC to treat lymphoma. This unique collaboration marries ADCT’s targeted portfolio with CRT’s access to world-class cancer research supported by £334 million each year. We hope the collaboration will identify a range of ADCs that can be taken forward for development into innovative new ways to treat cancer and save lives."

(Filing, 10-K, Adamis Pharmaceuticals, JUN 29, 2012, View Source [SID:1234502627])

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Inhibrx announces an Option & License Agreement with Celgene Corporation for Inhibrx Antibody Program

On June 27, 2012 Inhibrx LLC reported a worldwide Option and License Agreement with Celgene for an Inhibrx Antibody Program (Press release, Inhibrx, JUN 27, 2012, View Source [SID1234527493]). The target of this Antibody Program was not disclosed.

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"Inhibrx has developed an antibody with strong pre-clinical study results on a highly validated target with very promising therapeutic potential," said Tom Daniel, M.D., President of Research and Early Development for Celgene Corporation.

"We are pleased to have a company of Celgene’s caliber as the licensee of this program. On a global basis, Celgene has the science, clinical, regulatory and commercial expertise as well as the commitment to patients that continue to deliver disease-altering solutions to patients in need as quickly as possible," stated Mark Lappe, CEO of Inhibrx.

The total deal potential is in excess of $500M. This includes upfront, clinical and regulatory milestone payments. Additionally, Inhibrx is eligible to receive royalties on commercial sales.

Cancer Research Technology and BioInvent enter Oncology collaboration

On June 12, 2012 Cancer Research Technology Ltd (CRT), the commercial arm of Cancer Research UK, and BioInvent International AB (OMXS: BINV) reported that they have entered a collaboration with Queen Mary, University of London, to identify new therapeutic antibodies in oncology (Press release, Cancer Research Technology, JUN 12, 2012, View Source [SID1234523272]).

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BioInvent and scientists funded by Cancer Research UK at Queen Mary, under the leadership of Dr Thorsten Hagemann, Senior Cancer Research UK Fellow, will jointly be looking for new therapeutic targets by applying BioInvent’s F.I.R.S.T. technology, a functional approach to therapeutic antibody discovery. Dr Hagemann and his team will in return provide the collaboration with biological pathways for the development of new oncology therapies.

The F.I.R.S.T. platform, through its ground-breaking proprietary biopanning technology, enables identification of functionally superior antibodies across multiple targets overexpressed by target cells. This combined target and drug discovery platform utilizes primary cancer patient cells, rather than recombinant proteins, as an antigen source allowing for discovery of novel specificities (receptors and epitopes) and target receptor functions.

The agreement gives BioInvent the option to enter into licenses to bring forward drug candidates beyond lead candidate identification in exchange for milestones and royalties to CRT.

Cancer Research UK’s scientist Dr Thorsten Hagemann said: "By combining the preclinical expertise in animal models within my laboratory and our access to patient samples with BioInvent’s F.I.R.S.T. technology we hope to speed up the discovery and development of new possible treatments. We will focus primarily on targets which affect the pro-tumour role of myeloid cells in solid malignancies, an area in which my lab has developed significant experience. We would anticipate such therapies to be applicable across a range of tumour types."

Björn Frendéus, Vice President Preclinical Development at BioInvent, comments: "It is of major importance for BioInvent to tap into the vast knowledge base of a multi-pronged organisation such as Cancer Research Technology. One of our first areas of interest will be in the biology of myeloid cells in cancer, which has been an area of focus for us for many years."

Dr Phil L’Huillier, CRT’s director of business development, said: "CRT has a strong interest in exploring the exciting area of the tumour microenvironment to create innovative new cancer therapies. Tumour associated macrophages are increasingly recognised as important players in cancer, and bringing together BioInvent’s unique antibody discovery platform with Dr Hagemann’s expertise in the macrophage field provides this collaboration with a unique blend of skills to develop multiple therapeutic projects with the potential to benefit cancer patients".

(Press release, Cannabis Science, JUN 5, 2012, View Source [SID:1234506795])

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