Generex has filed a 10-Q – Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)] with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission .

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On December 14, 2017 Aura Biosciences, a biotechnology company developing a new class of therapies to target and selectively destroy cancer cells using viral nanoparticle conjugates, reported that researchers at Massachusetts Eye and Ear (MEE), Emory University and the National Cancer Institute (NCI) have generated preclinical data that demonstrate the ability of light-activated AU-011 to target and selectively destroy ocular melanoma tumors, both in vitro and in vivo, in an orthotopic animal model that highly mimics the location and progression of the disease in humans(Press release, Aura Biosciences, DEC 14, 2017, View Source [SID1234522650]). These results have been published in the peer-reviewed journal, Molecular Cancer Therapeutics.

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Aura’s lead program, light-activated AU-011, is being developed for the treatment of primary ocular melanoma, a rare and life-threatening disease with no approved FDA therapies, and is currently in Phase 1b/2 clinical testing. Researchers believe AU-011’s high tumor specificity and targeting capability, due to its ability to selectively bind to heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPG) on the surface membrane of tumor cells, may be key to avoiding damage to the main ocular structures and preserving patients’ vision

"These data offer strong support for the basis of our clinical program, which we are currently investigating in patients with primary ocular melanoma," said Elisabet de los Pinos, Ph.D., founder and CEO of Aura. "Our ultimate goal is to offer a first-line treatment option that can achieve local tumor control, while enabling patients to maintain their vision."

Currently available treatment options to control local tumor growth, such as plaque radiotherapy, are highly invasive and not tumor-specific, often resulting in severe and vision-threatening complications. The data published today suggest that AU-011 may be further investigated as a novel first-line treatment option that can enable early intervention and potentially become the standard of care for patients with early-stage ocular melanoma.

About ocular melanoma
Ocular melanoma, also known as uveal or choroidal melanoma, is a rare and aggressive eye cancer. Ocular melanoma is the most common primary ocular tumor and develops in the uveal tract of the eye. No targeted therapies are available at present, and current radiotherapy treatments can be associated with severe visual loss and other long-term sequelae such as dry eye, glaucoma, cataracts and radiation retinopathy. The most common current treatment is plaque radiotherapy, which involves surgical placement of a radiation device against the exterior of the eye over the tumor. This technique can control the melanoma but can also lead to radiation-related cataract, retinopathy, optic nerve damage and loss of vision. The alternative is enucleation, or removal of the eye. Ocular melanoma metastasizes to the liver in about 40 percent of cases in the long-term (source: OMF), and only 15 percent of patients whose melanoma has metastasized survive beyond five years after diagnosis (source: ACS).

About light-activated AU-011
AU-011 is a first-in-class targeted therapy in development for the primary treatment of ocular melanoma. The therapy consists of viral nanoparticle conjugates that bind selectively to unique receptors on cancer cells in the eye and is derived from technology originally pioneered by Dr. John Schiller of the Center for Cancer Research at the National Cancer Institute (NCI), recipient of the 2017 Lasker-DeBakey Award. Upon activation with an ophthalmic laser, the drug rapidly and specifically disrupts the membranes of tumor cells while sparing key eye structures, which may allow for the potential of preserving patients’ vision and reducing other long-term complications of treatment. This therapy can be delivered using equipment commonly found in the ophthalmologist’s office and does not require a surgical procedure, pointing to a potentially less invasive, more convenient therapy for patients and physicians. AU-011 for ocular melanoma has been granted orphan drug and fast track designations by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and is currently in clinical development.

On December 14, 2017 Cellectar Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: CLRB), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of drugs for the treatment of cancer, reported that the company has filed an Investigational New Drug (IND) application with the Division of Oncology at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for a proposed Phase 1 study of CLR 131 in children and adolescents with select rare and orphan designated cancers (Press release, Cellectar Biosciences, DEC 14, 2017, View Source [SID1234522651]).

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The proposed Phase 1 clinical trial of CLR 131 is an open-label, sequential-group, dose-escalation study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single intravenous administration of CLR 131 in up to 30 children and adolescents with cancers including neuroblastoma, sarcomas, lymphomas (including Hodgkin’s lymphoma) and malignant brain tumors. Secondary objectives of the study are to identify the recommended Phase 2 dose of CLR 131 and to determine preliminary antitumor activity (treatment response) of CLR 131 in children and adolescents.

The study will be initiated with the pediatric oncologists and Nuclear Medicine/Radiology Group at The University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center.

"The University of Wisconsin group makes an ideal partner for the development of CLR 131 in pediatric cancers because of the quality of their investigators, prominence as a leading U.S. pediatric treatment center and extensive experience with beta-emitting radioisotope therapies. Together, our hope is to bring new and effective treatment options for children battling life-threatening cancers," stated John Friend, M.D., chief medical officer of Cellectar Biosciences.

CLR 131 is an investigational phospholipid drug conjugate (PDC), radioiodinated cancer therapy that exploits the tumor-targeting properties of the company’s proprietary phospholipid ethers (PLEs) and PLE analogs to selectively deliver radiation to malignant tumor cells, thus minimizing radiation exposure to normal tissues.

Dr. Otto and co-workers of The University of Wisconsin have demonstrated uptake of CLR 131 and other fluorescently and isotopically tagged PDCs across a wide range of childhood solid cancer cell lines including, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, pediatric brain tumors such as high-grade gliomas, medulloblastoma and atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor. In subsequent testing in mouse xenograft models of neuroblastoma, Ewing sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma and osteosarcoma, CLR 131 provided significant benefits on tumor growth rates and survival.

"We are particularly pleased to advance CLR 131 in this refractory pediatric patient population as currently most of these children have a very poor prognosis for survival. We are highly encouraged by the preclinical data in pediatric cancers that have shown CLR 131 to have meaningful benefit on tumor growth rates and survival," stated Jim Caruso, president and chief executive officer of Cellectar Biosciences.

About CLR 131

CLR 131 is an investigational compound under development for a range of orphan designated cancers. It is currently being evaluated as a single-dose treatment in a Phase I clinical trial in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) multiple myeloma (MM) as well as in a Phase II clinical trial for R/R MM and select R/R lymphomas with either a one- or two-dose treatment. Based upon preclinical and interim Phase I study data, treatment with CLR 131 provides a novel approach to treating solid and hematological tumors and may provide patients with therapeutic benefits, including overall survival, an improvement in progression-free survival, surrogate efficacy marker response rate, and overall quality of life. CLR 131 utilizes the company’s patented phospholipid ether drug conjugate (PDC) tumor targeting delivery platform to deliver a cytotoxic radioisotope, iodine-131, directly to tumor cells. The FDA has granted Cellectar an orphan drug designation for CLR 131 in the treatment of MM.

About Phospholipid Drug Conjugates (PDCs)

Cellectar’s product candidates are built upon its patented cancer cell-targeting delivery and retention platform of optimized phospholipid ether-drug conjugates (PDCs). The company deliberately designed its phospholipid ether (PLE) carrier platform to be coupled with a variety of payloads to facilitate both therapeutic and diagnostic applications. The basis for selective tumor targeting of our PDC compounds lies in the differences between the plasma membranes of cancer cells compared to those of normal cells. Cancer cell membranes are highly enriched in lipid rafts, which are glycolipoprotein microdomains of the plasma membrane of cells that contain high concentrations of cholesterol and sphingolipids, and serve to organize cell surface and intracellular signaling molecules. PDCs have been tested in more than 80 different xenograft models of cancer.

On December 13, 2017 The Medicines Company (NASDAQ:MDCO) reported that it will host an Investor Day on Tuesday, January 23, 2018, from 10:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., Eastern Time, in New York City (Press release, Medicines Company, DEC 13, 2017, View Source [SID1234522626]).

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The event will be led by Fred Eshelman, Pharm.D., Executive Chairman of The Medicines Company, and Clive Meanwell, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of the Company, who will be joined by members of the Company’s management team and outside experts and key members of the ORION coalition, including:

Eugene Braunwald, M.D., Distinguished Hersey Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and founding Chairman of the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Study Group;
John J.P. Kastelein, M.D., Ph.D., Professor of Medicine and Chairman of the Department of Vascular Medicine at the Academic Medical Center of the University of Amsterdam; and
Marc S. Sabatine M.D., M.P.H., Lewis Dexter, M.D., Distinguished Chair in Cardiovascular Medicine at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School and Chairman of the TIMI Study Group.
Presentations and panel discussions will focus on inclisiran, its highly-differentiated value proposition and clinical and non-clinical development, manufacturing, regulatory and pre-commercial projects, as well as on the continuing, unmet medical and market needs in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

The event will be broadcast live via webcast. To access the live webcast and view the accompanying slide presentation, visit the "Investors – Events/Presentations" section of The Medicines Company website at least 15 minutes before the event is scheduled to begin to register and download or install any necessary software. In addition to the webcast, the event can be accessed, in listen-only mode, as follows:

U.S./Canada: (877) 359-9508
International: (224) 357-2393
Conference ID: 60380330
A replay of the webcast will be archived and available after the event for a limited period of time.

The in-person event is reserved for financial analysts and institutional investors and is by invitation only.

On December 13, 2017 Bayer reported that the Chinese Food and Drug Administration (CFDA) approved Stivarga (regorafenib) tablets for the second-line treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have been previously treated with Nexavar (sorafenib) (Press release, Bayer, DEC 13, 2017, View Source [SID1234523072]). The data from the pivotal Phase III RESORCE study showed that Stivarga (regorafenib) provided a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival (OS) versus placebo; the median OS was 10.6 vs 7.8 months, (HR 0.62, 95% CI 0.50-0.78; p<0.0001). Exploratory analyses of the RESORCE trial showed that the median time from the start of prior sorafenib treatment to death was 26 months in patients receiving regorafenib versus 19.2 months in those receiving placebo. Regorafenib is the first drug approved for the second-line treatment of patients with HCC in China. The CFDA approval expands Bayer’s leadership in liver cancer with a treatment plan in HCC involving use of Stivarga directly after progression on Nexavar.

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"Following the approval of Stivarga for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer and gastrointestinal stromal tumors earlier this year in China, the approval in HCC brings new hope to Chinese patients with HCC who previously had no effective treatment options after being treated with Nexavar", said Robert LaCaze, Member of the Executive Committee of Bayer AG’s Pharmaceuticals Division and Head of the Oncology Strategic Business Unit. "The product is already approved for the treatment of HCC in many countries around the world, including US, Japan and in the EU, and this milestone expands Bayer’s global leadership in liver cancer."

Liver cancer is often more difficult to treat than other cancers with 466,000 new cases diagnosed and 422,000 deaths in China per year. Globally, it is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths.

About Regorafenib (Stivarga)
Regorafenib is an oral multi-kinase inhibitor that potently blocks multiple protein kinases involved in tumor angiogenesis (VEGFR1, -2, -3, TIE2), oncogenesis (KIT, RET, RAF-1, BRAF), metastasis (VEGFR3, PDGFR, FGFR) and tumor immunity (CSF1R).

Regorafenib is approved under the brand name Stivarga in more than 90 countries worldwide, including the U.S., countries of the EU, China and Japan for the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). The product is also approved in over 80 countries, including the U.S., countries of the EU, China and Japan, for the treatment of metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). This year, it was also approved in the U.S., Japan and countries of the EU for second-line treatment of HCC.

In the EU, Stivarga is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with mCRC who have been previously treated with, or are not considered candidates for, available therapies including fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy, an anti-VEGF therapy and an anti-EGFR therapy, as well as for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic GIST who progressed on or are intolerant to prior treatment with imatinib and sunitinib, and for the treatment of adult patients with HCC who have been previously treated with sorafenib.

Regorafenib is a compound developed by Bayer. In 2011, Bayer entered into an agreement with Onyx, now an Amgen subsidiary, under which Onyx receives a royalty on all global net sales of regorafenib in oncology.

About Oncology at Bayer
Bayer is committed to delivering science for a better life by advancing a portfolio of innovative cancer treatments. The oncology franchise at Bayer currently includes three oncology products and several other compounds in various stages of clinical development. Together, these products reflect the company’s approach to research, which prioritizes targets and pathways, with the potential to impact the way that cancer is treated.