Aclaris Therapeutics Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Financial Results and Provides Update on Clinical and Commercial Developments

On March 12, 2018 Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:ACRS), a dermatologist-led biopharmaceutical company committed to identifying, developing, and commercializing innovative therapies to address significant unmet needs in aesthetic and medical dermatology, and immunology, reported financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2017 and provided an update on its clinical development and commercial programs (Press release, Aclaris Therapeutics, MAR 12, 2018, View Source [SID1234524665]).

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"2017 was a defining year in Aclaris’ history, with the FDA approval of ESKATA (hydrogen peroxide) Topical Solution, 40% (w/w), the first and only FDA-approved topical, non-invasive treatment of raised seborrheic keratosis (SK). We have generated a high level of excitement around ESKATA in the dermatology community, and look forward to our official launch in the second quarter of 2018," said Dr. Neal Walker, President and Chief Executive Officer of Aclaris. "In January 2018, we announced positive topline results from two Phase 2 clinical trials (WART-202 and WART-203) of A-101 45% Topical Solution (A-101 45%) for the treatment of common warts (verruca vulgaris). We also advanced our topical Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor programs in alopecia, with results from multiple Phase 2 trials expected later this year. As our early-stage pipeline compounds advance towards the clinic, we continue to progress towards our goal of becoming a vertically integrated, commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company with a robust clinical-stage pipeline and drug discovery engine."

Clinical Pipeline Update

A-101 45% Topical Solution

In January 2018, reported positive results from two Phase 2 clinical trials (WART-202 and WART-203) of A-101 45%, an investigational new drug for the treatment of common warts. A-101 45% met all primary, secondary, and exploratory endpoints of each trial analyzed to date, achieving clinically and statistically significant clearance of common warts.

Scheduled an End of Phase 2 meeting with the FDA for mid-2018, and plan to initiate two pivotal Phase 3 trials in the second half of 2018.

JAK Inhibitor

AA-202 Topical – an ongoing Phase 2 clinical trial of ATI-502 (formerly ATI-50002) for the topical treatment of alopecia areata (AA). This trial will evaluate the pharmacokinetics,

pharmacodynamics and safety of ATI-502 compared with placebo in 12 patients with AA. This randomized, double-blind clinical trial is being conducted at two investigational centers within the United States, and topline data are expected in the first half of 2018. After completing the 28-day portion of the trial, patients will then enter a 6-month open label extension during which all patients will receive drug.

AUATB-201 Topical – an ongoing Phase 2 open-label clinical trial of ATI-502 for the topical treatment of AA. This trial will evaluate the effect of ATI-502 on the regrowth of eyebrows in up to 24 patients with AA. This trial is being conducted at two investigational centers in Sydney and Melbourne, Australia, and topline qualitative data are expected mid-2018.

AA-201 Topical – an ongoing Phase 2 dose ranging trial of ATI-502 for the topical treatment of AA. This trial will evaluate the effect of two concentrations of ATI-502 on the regrowth of hair in a randomized, double-blinded, parallel-group, vehicle-controlled trial in up to 120 patients with AA. This trial is being conducted at 25 investigational centers within the United States and data are expected by year end 2018.

VITI-201 Topical – an ongoing Phase 2 open-label clinical trial of ATI-502 for the topical treatment of vitiligo. This trial will evaluate the effect of ATI-502 on the repigmentation of facial skin in up to 24 patients with vitiligo and data are expected in the first half of 2019.

AGA-201 Topical – a planned Phase 2 open-label clinical trial of ATI-502 for the topical treatment of androgenetalopecia (AGA), also known as male/female pattern hair loss, which is anticipated to begin in the first half of this year. This trial will evaluate the effect of ATI-502 on the regrowth of hair in up to 24 patients with AGA and data are expected in first half of 2019.

AUAT-201 Oral – a planned Phase 2 dose ranging trial of ATI-501 (formerly ATI-50001), an oral JAK inhibitor, for the treatment of AA which is anticipated to begin in the first half of 2018. Data are expected in mid-2019.

ATI-450

Recently presented data from pre-clinical studies of ATI-450 (formerly known as CDD-450), a selective inhibitor of the MK2 pathway, at a symposium at the American College of Rheumatology annual meeting on November 7, 2017. The abstract summarizing the data is titled "NOMID-Associated Complications in Mice Are Prevented By CDD-450, a Small Molecule Inhibitor of the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase-Activated Protein Kinase 2 (MK2) Pathway."

Investigational New Drug application on track for submission to the FDA in mid-2019.

Commercial Update

Expanded commercial organization to 70 people in support of a successful ESKATA launch.

Established Aclaris Market Research, Sales, Trade, Training, and Sales Operations teams.

Successfully onboarded and trained Aclaris sales force consisting of 50 Field Sales Specialists, 2 Inside Sales Representatives, 6 Regional Sales Managers, and 1 Sales Director
.
Conducted market research with over 2,500 patients and 1,400 HCPs to date.

Developed comprehensive HCP and consumer campaigns to support a successful ESKATA launch.

Finalized ESKATA pricing and positioning.

Established ESKATA speaker bureau consisting of dermatologist and NP/PA speakers.

Aclaris present at 30 key dermatology meetings in 2017.

Generated a high level of corporate awareness with the goal to position Aclaris as a leading innovative biopharmaceutical company in dermatology.
Raised awareness regarding SK disease state awareness and patient willingness to pay for SK removal.

Strong presence at 2018 Winter AAD in San Diego; Generated a high level of ESKATA awareness.
Sales force currently implementing key market readiness activities, including:

Establishing ESKATA Centers of Excellence.

Implementation of ESKATA Early Experience Initiative.

National Sales Meeting scheduled for the second quarter of 2018, followed by official ESKATA launch.

Recent Corporate Highlights

Promoted Brett Fair to Chief Commercial Officer

Continued to build our research and development and commercial infrastructure.

The United States Patent and Trademark Office recently issued U.S. Patent No. 9,895,301, which is directed to methods related to the use and administration of a certain JAK inhibitor for treating hair loss disorders.U.S. Patent No. 9,895,301 covers the use of tofacitinib for inducing hair growth and for treating hair loss disorders such as alopecia areata and AGA. Additional issued claims pertain to methods of using tofacitinib to treat particular phenotypes of alopecia areata, as well as to treat other hair loss disorders. The ‘301 Patent contains 67 claims and expires in November 2031.

This newly allowed patent is owned by The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York and exclusively licensed to Aclaris and is the latest U.S. patent to issue in connection with Aclaris’ JAK drug development program for hair loss disorders.

Recently added to the NASDAQ Biotechnology Index (NASDAQ: NBI).

Financial Highlights

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of December 31, 2017, Aclaris had aggregate cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $208.9 million compared to $174.1 million as of December 31, 2016. The $34.8 million increase during the year ended December 31, 2017 included:

Aggregate net proceeds of $100.2 million from the sale of common stock under an at-the-market facility with Cowen and Company LLC in April 2017 and a follow-on public offering of common stock in August 2017.

$9.6 million of cash used to acquire Confluence in August 2017, net of cash acquired.

$1.2 million of purchases of property and equipment.

Net loss of $68.5 million, offset by $0.9 million of net cash provided by working capital and $14.8 million of non-cash stock-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization.

Aclaris anticipates that its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of December 31, 2017 will be sufficient to fund its operations into the second half of 2019, without giving effect to any potential new business development transactions or financing activities.

Fourth Quarter 2017 Financial Results

Net loss was $22.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to $11.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. Upon new tax legislation passed in December 2017, Aclaris recognized an income tax benefit of $1.8 million related to the reversal of the deferred tax liability associated with the In-Process Research and Development recognized in the Confluence acquisition earlier this year.

Revenue of $1 million and cost of revenue of $0.8 million for the fourth quarter of 2017 related to our contract research business acquired in August 2017.

Total operating expenses for the fourth quarter of 2017 were $25.7 million, compared to $11.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2016.

Research and development expenses were $13.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to $6.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase of $6.3 million was primarily attributable to a $2.3 million increase in expenses related to the WART-202 and WART-203 trials, a $1.5 million increase in personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation, due to increased headcount, a $2 million increase in preclinical and clinical trial development expenses related to the JAK inhibitor portfolio and a $1.5 million increase in Medical Affairs expenses and other costs, including early stage drug discovery. This increase was partially offset by a $1.3 million decrease due to the completion of our ESKATA Phase 3 clinical trials and the submission preparation of the NDA for ESKATA in November 2016.

General and administrative expenses were $12.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to $4.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase of $7.8 million was primarily attributable to $2.9 million in higher personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation, due to increased headcount, and a $1 million increase related to relocating our corporate headquarters and administrative costs related to our St. Louis, Missouri operations acquired in August 2017. Additionally, Aclaris incurred a $3.3 million increase in market research and sales operations expenses related to pre-commercial activities for ESKATA.

Full Year 2017 Financial Results

Net loss was $68.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $48.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Revenue of $1.7 million and cost of revenue of $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2017 related to the contract research business acquired in August 2017.

Total operating expenses were $72.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $48.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. Net cash used in operating activities was $54.7 million, compared to $34.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Research and development expenses were $39.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $33.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. The increase of $6.3 million was due to higher payroll-related expenses of $5.6 million due to increased headcount, including stock-based compensation expense, an increase of $4.5 million in preclinical and clinical trial development expenses related to our JAK inhibitor portfolio, an increase of $3.4 million in expenses related to the WART-202 and WART-203 trials, and a $3.6 million increase in medical affairs and early stage drug discovery activities. The increases noted above were partially offset by a $7.7 million decrease related to our ESKATA Phase 3 clinical trials costs, which were completed in November 2016, and $3.4 million in costs incurred with the acquisition of Vixen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the year ended December 31, 2016.

General and administrative expenses were $33.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $15.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. The increase of $18million was primarily attributable to an increase of $9.3 million in payroll-related expenses due to increased headcount, including stock-based compensation expense, an increase of $6.1 million in pre-commercial launch activities for ESKATA, a $1.3 million increase in facilities-related costs, and a $1.3 million increase in other professional fees. As of December 31, 2017, Aclaris had approximately 30.8 million shares of common stock outstanding.

2018 Financial Outlook

Aclaris expects 2018 GAAP research and development (R&D) expenses to be in the range of $67 to $75 million, which, when excluding estimated stock-based compensation of $9 million, results in 2018 non-GAAP R&D expense of $59 to $67 million. The anticipated increase in R&D expenses in 2018 is mainly due to the planned execution of Phase 2 clinical trials in AA, AGA, and vitiligo, two planned pivotal Phase 3 trials in common warts, and development of our early stage pipeline compounds.

Aclaris expects 2018 GAAP selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses to be in the range of $80 to $86 million, which, when excluding estimated stock-based compensation of $14 million, results in 2018 non-GAAP SG&A expense of $66 to $72 million. The anticipated increase in SG&A expenses in 2018 is primarily the result of the deployment of our new salesforce in January 2018 and the additional selling, marketing and consumer initiatives to support the commercial launch of ESKATA.

Company to Host Conference Call

Management will conduct a conference call at 8:00 a.m. ET today to discuss Aclaris’ financial results and provide a general business update. The conference will be webcast live over the Internet and can be accessed by logging on to the "Investors" page of the Aclaris Therapeutics website, www.aclaristx.com, prior to the event. A replay of the webcast will be archived on the Aclaris Therapeutics website for 30 days following the call.

To participate on the live call, please dial (844) 776-7782 (domestic) or (661) 378-9535 (international), and reference conference ID 1495576 prior to the start of the call.

Vertex to Present at the Cowen Healthcare Conference on March 13

On March 12, 2018 Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (Nasdaq: VRTX) reported that management will present at the Cowen Healthcare Conference on Tuesday, March 13, 2018 at 12:00 p.m. ET (Press release, Vertex Pharmaceuticals, MAR 12, 2018, View Source [SID1234524687]).

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The audio portion of management’s remarks will be available live through Vertex’s website, www.vrtx.com in the "Investors" section under the "News and Events" page. A replay of the conference webcast will be archived on the company’s website.

Merrimack Pharmaceuticals Expands Phase II Lung Cancer Study

On March 12, 2018 Merrimack Pharmaceuticals Inc. saw a slight uptick in pre-market trading this morning after the company reported it is expanding enrollment in a Phase II lung cancer study (Press release, BioSpace, MAR 11, 2018, View Source [SID1234524670]).

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Cambridge, Mass.-based Merrimack said it has seen a "tremendous interest" in its open-label Phase II SHERLOC study assessing progression-free survival in patients who have received MM-121 in combination with docetaxel. The trial is comparing the combination treatment with docetaxel as a stand-alone therapy in patients with heregulin-positive non-small cell lung cancer who have progressed after a platinum-containing regimen.

In its announcement, Merrimack said it will expand trial enrollment from 80 patients to 100. The trial patients must have received a prior platinum-based therapy, as well as prior immunotherapy where available and clinically indicated, the company said.

The trial expansion followed a year in which Merrimack reset its focus on its 10 wholly-owned clinical and preclinical programs that target biomarker-defined cancers. Merrimack began its internally-developed focus in early January after the company sold some assets, including FDA-approved pancreatic cancer treatment Onivde to Ipsen for $575 million. That placed the company’s futures on its wholly-owned assets, including MM-121.

Investors have not been too happy with Merrimack since the Ipsen deal. Over the course of 2017, the company saw its share prices drop by 63 percent. Shares of Merrimack closed at $11.58 on March 9.

Merrimack’s MM-121 (seribantumab) is a fully human anti-HER3 (ErbB3) monoclonal antibody. The drug is designed to target phenotypically distinct heregulin positive cancer cells within solid tumors. Typically heregulin positive cancer cells have been able to "escape the effects" of targeted, cytotoxic and anti-endocrine therapies, Merrimack said. That ability provides the potential for the rapid progression of the disease. When MM-121 is used in combination with the chemotherapy drug docetaxel, the company believes the dual treatment will block the heregulin/HER3 signaling axis, which will make tumor cells more sensitive to the effects of the combination therapy.

In October 2017 the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted orphan drug designation to MM-121 in this setting. The orphan drug designation is granted to drugs that are being developed to treat a patient population of fewer than 200,000 people in the United States.

Sergio Santillana, Merrimack’s chief medical officer, said enrollment in the SHERLOC study has been faster than the company expected. Calling that an encouraging sign, Santillana said the interest reflects what the company believes is "the significant unmet medical need among this patient population."

"This expansion enables us to maximize this opportunity to gain meaningful insight, by strengthening the statistical design of the study, and emerge with a clear path forward," Santillana said in a statement.

Even with the additional patients added to the trial, Merrimack said it anticipates rolling out top-line data for the study in the second half of 2018.

In addition to heregulin-positive non-small cell lung cancer, Merrimack is also testing MM-121 in patients with heregulin-positive, hormone receptor-positive and HER2-negative post-menopausal metastatic breast cancer. In February the company dosed its first patient in a randomized Phase II trial. The mid-stage study, called SHERBOC, is testing the combination of MM-121 with chemotherapy treatment fulvestrant against placebo.

X4 Pharmaceuticals to Present at Cowen and Company Healthcare Conference

On March 9, 2018 -X4 Pharmaceuticals, a clinical stage biotechnology company developing novel CXCR4 inhibitor drugs to improve immune cell trafficking to treat cancer and rare disease, reported that Paula Ragan, PhD, President and Chief Executive Officer, will present at the Cowen and Company 38th Annual Health Care Conference in Boston on Wednesday, March 14, 2018, at 8:00 a.m. Eastern time (Press release, , SEP 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234524617]).

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Exicure, Inc. Reports Full Year 2017 Financial Results and Corporate Progress

On March 9, 2018 Exicure, Inc., the pioneer in gene regulatory and immunotherapeutic drugs utilizing three-dimensional, spherical nucleic acid (SNA) constructs, reported full year financial results for the year ended December 31, 2017 and provided an update on corporate progress (Press release, Exicure, MAR 9, 2018, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=2337570 [SID1234524876]).

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"Exicure is realizing the promise of our SNA technology through ongoing clinical advancements, including the launch of a Phase 1 clinical trial of AST-008, our TLR9 agonist being developed for immuno-oncology applications," said Dr. David Giljohann, Chief Executive Officer of Exicure. "2017 was a foundational and transformative year for Exicure. By raising approximately $31.5 million in gross proceeds through a private placement financing and completion of a reverse merger, the company has the capital resources to drive our therapeutic pipeline into 2019. In 2018, we anticipate Phase 1 results from both AST-008, and XCUR17, our therapeutic candidate for psoriasis."

Corporate Progress

Launched the Phase 1 clinical trial of AST-008, a TLR9 agonist for immuno-oncology applications. Received authorization from Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in the United Kingdom to conduct a Phase 1 clinical trial of AST-008. The company began dosing healthy subjects during the fourth quarter of 2017.
Filed a clinical trial application for XCUR17. In February of 2018, Exicure received approval from Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte (BfArM), the medical regulatory body in Germany, to conduct a Phase 1 clinical trial.
Completed reverse merger transaction and private placement financing. Through a series of steps beginning on September 26, 2017, Exicure completed a reverse merger and raised approximately $31.5 million in gross proceeds through a private placement of its common shares.
Advanced towards public market trading. Exicure’s Form S-1 was declared effective on February 6, 2018. The company currently awaits FINRA’s approval of Form 211. Subsequent to FINRA approval, the company will finalize steps to be represented on the OTCQB market.
Strengthened management team. Jocelyn Trokenheim joined the company as Vice President, Head of Business Development. Ms. Trokenheim most recently served as Vice President of Corporate Development at Takeda Pharmaceuticals where she was responsible for global strategic transactions, such as large-scale M&A, divestitures and strategic partnering.
Pipeline Updates

AST-008: AST-008 is an SNA consisting of toll-like receptor 9, or TLR9, agonists designed for immuno-oncology applications. The company began subject dosing of AST-008 in a Phase 1 clinical trial during the fourth quarter 2017 and expects this trial to be completed in mid-2018. This clinical trial is evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of single and multiple doses by subcutaneous administration in healthy subjects. The company ultimately plans to clinically advance AST-008 in combination with checkpoint inhibitors.

XCUR17: XCUR17 is an antisense SNA that targets the mRNA encoding IL-17RA, a protein that is considered essential in the initiation and maintenance of psoriasis. Our proposed Phase 1 trial of XCUR17 is a microplaque study in patients with mild to moderate psoriasis. BfArM, the German regulatory authority, has approved the Phase 1 clinical trial. The company expects the first patient to be dosed in early 2018 and expects the clinical trial to be completed in mid-2018.

AST-005: AST-005 is an antisense SNA that targets the mRNA encoding TNF. AST-005 is the subject of our collaboration with Purdue Pharma L.P. Purdue Pharma L.P. has completed subject dosing in the Phase 1b clinical trial for AST-005. The Phase 1b clinical trial was conducted in Germany and was intended to evaluate, among other things, the safety and tolerability of AST-005.

2017 Financial Results and Financial Guidance

Cash Position: As of December 31, 2017, Exicure had cash and cash equivalents of $25.8 million compared to $19.6 million as of December 31, 2016. In 2017, Exicure raised approximately $31.5 million in gross proceeds from the private placement of common stock.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: Research and development expenses were $14.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2017 compared to $13.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. The increase in research and development expense of $0.4 million was primarily due to a net increase in costs related to the company’s clinical development programs of $2.2 million and higher employee-related expenses of $0.4 million, mostly offset by lower platform and discovery-related expense of $2.2 million.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $7.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to $3.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2016. The increase in general and administrative expenses of $3.5 million was primarily due to the write-off of costs related to financing, non-capitalized costs related to the reverse merger, higher stock-based (non-cash) compensation expense, and compliance costs and other costs associated with our transition to being a public company.

Net Loss: Net loss was $12.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, compared to net loss of $16.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Cash Runway Guidance: Exicure believes that, based on its current operating plans and as of the date of this press release, its existing cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2017 is sufficient to meet its anticipated cash requirements for the next twelve months.

Upcoming Events

Dr. David Giljohann, Chief Executive Officer of Exicure, will be giving a presentation on March 20th at the American Chemical Society (ACS) national meeting in New Orleans at the Ernest N. Morial Convention Center. Dr. Giljohann will also be presenting at the Future Leaders in Biotech conference on March 23rd at the Millennium Broadway Hotel in New York.