On April 4, 2018 IONTAS Limited (IONTAS), a leader in the discovery and optimisation of fully human antibodies, reported that it will collaborate with IGEM Therapeutics (IGEM), an immuno-oncology company developing novel immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies to treat cancer (Press release, Iontas, APR 4, 2018, View Source [SID1234525182]). The project will add to IGEM’s pipeline of drugs and expand upon IGEM-F, an IgE targeting ovarian and other cancers, currently in a Phase 1/2a study. IONTAS will utilise its proprietary antibody discovery technology to help IGEM identify novel IgE antibodies against two targets.

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IgE antibodies have been shown to permeate tumour tissue more effectively, exhibit enhanced effector functions and stimulate significantly greater levels of cytotoxicity and phagocytosis than IgG antibodies. IONTAS will apply its proprietary antibody discovery libraries and technologies to identify specific, high-affinity antibodies against two tumour-associated targets. Functional screening of IgE-formatted antibodies will be carried out to identify the most appropriate candidates for therapeutic development.

John McCafferty, CEO at IONTAS, commented: "This collaboration capitalises on the antibody discovery capabilities at IONTAS which enable the generation of high-quality therapeutic antibodies using phage-display or mammalian-display. We maintain a strong interest in developing novel therapeutic approaches and recognise IgE therapeutics as an important addition to the armoury of novel cancer therapies. We are delighted to have the opportunity to work with fellow innovators at IGEM on these two exciting projects."

Tim Wilson, CEO at IGEM, commented: "IONTAS was selected as our development partner of choice because of their extensive experience and track record in delivering therapeutic antibodies. The combination of the IGEM IgE platform and the discovery capability of IONTAS will rapidly expand our portfolio of antibodies and help meet our ambitions to progress new leads into the clinic."

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On April 4, 2018 NextCure, Inc. reported the appointment of Kevin N. Heller, M.D., as Chief Medical Officer and Steve Cobourn, CPA, as Chief Financial Officer (Press release, NextCure, APR 4, 2018, View Source [SID1234525183]).

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"Kevin’s experience in clinical development of novel immune checkpoint therapeutics will provide great value to NextCure as we enter the clinic later this year with NC318, a first-in-class candidate," added Mr. Richman. "Steve brings significant expertise in financial management of biopharmaceutical companies and his leadership will be invaluble to NextCure."

Most recently Dr. Heller was Vice President, Head of mAb Clinical Development, Immuno-Oncology at Incyte Corporation where he led the clinical development of Incyte’s monoclonal antibody programs for cancer immunotherapy. He was also Chair of Incyte’s Immunotherapy Strategy Team. Prior to joining Incyte, Dr. Heller was the Senior Medical Director for Oncology at AstraZeneca where he led late stage clinical development programs. Dr. Heller also held various positions at Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) where he was Director, US Medical Lead for Ipilimumab and Global Lead, Oncology, Strategic Transactions Group. He received his M.D. from George Washington University and B.S. in Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry from Yale University.

Mr. Cobourn has more than 20 years of experience in life sciences including financing, product launches, alliances, and operations. Previously, he was the Chief Financial Officer of Vaccinex, Inc., a privately held clinical-stage biotechnology company. Prior to joining Vaccinex, Mr. Cobourn was Vice President of Finance, Treasurer, and Corporate Officer of Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc., the U.S. division of publicly traded Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd. During his tenure, he participated in overseeing the growth of revenue from Otsuka’s U.S. operations from $10 million to $5 billion. He received his B.S. in Business Administration from Drexel University and is a Certified Public Accountant in the State of Pennsylvania.

On April 4, 2018 Boehringer Ingelheim and OSE Immunotherapeutics, a biotechnology company focused on the development of innovative immunotherapies, reported a collaboration and exclusive worldwide collaboration and license agreement to jointly develop OSE-172, a SIRP-alpha antagonist targeting myeloid lineage cells (Press release, Boehringer Ingelheim, APR 4, 2018, View Source [SID1234525184]).

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SIRP-alpha is a receptor expressed by myeloid lineage cells such as Dendritic Cells (DCs), tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs). In targeting SIRP- alpha, OSE-172 prevents the ligand CD47 from binding to and triggering the cellular inhibitory effects of SIRP-alpha. OSE-172 has the potential to enhance anti-tumor immunity by improving T cell activity through enhancement of DC antigen presentation functionality, potentiating the phagocytic and inflammatory properties of macrophages in the tumor microenvironment and enabling differentiation of MDSCs to an effector state.

"This partnership with Boehringer Ingelheim is a real recognition of the value of our innovative approach to treating cancer and will create an exciting new alliance to fuel the phase 1 development of OSE-172," said Dr. Dominique Costantini, CEO of OSE Immunotherapeutics. "Boehringer Ingelheim’s expertise and insights will be invaluable as we step up the clinical development and work to commercialize this new treatment paradigm."

"We are excited to partner with OSE Immunotherapeutics to develop this promising, novel cancer immunotherapy," said Jonathon Sedgwick, Ph.D., Global Head Cancer Immunology & Immune Modulation Research at Boehringer Ingelheim. "A key area of focus is the identification of drugs that target myeloid cell immune regulatory receptors of which SIRP-alpha is a leading example. We are dedicated to developing ground-breaking, first-in-class therapies that can transform the lives of patients and help win the fight against cancer."

Boehringer Ingelheim has acquired the global rights to develop, register and commercialize OSE-172, a monoclonal antibody targeting SIRP-alpha which is expressed in myeloid lineage cells, as part of their continued commitment to research and innovation in immuno-oncology. Under the terms of the agreement, OSE Immunotherapeutics will receive a €15 million upfront payment from Boehringer Ingelheim, and potential additional short-term milestones of up to €15 million upon initiation of a phase 1 clinical study. OSE Immunotherapeutics stands to receive more than €1.1 billion upon reaching pre-specified development, commercialization and sales milestones, plus royalties on worldwide net sales

On April 4, 2018 Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited (hereafter, Daiichi Sankyo) and DarwinHealth reported they have entered into a research agreement providing Daiichi Sankyo with exclusive access to DarwinHealth’s proprietary novel cancer target database in order to identify potential new targets for cancer drug development (Press release, Daiichi Sankyo, APR 4, 2018, View Source [SID1234525189]).

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DarwinHealth’s proprietary database and technology were created to identify critical mechanisms linked to tumor dependencies and maintenance beyond genetic mutations, and include information on Master Regulators of specific tumor subtypes, as well as direct upstream modulators (both necessary for cancer cell maintenance) across more than 35 tumor and 90 tumor subtypes.

"The purpose of this agreement is to identify novel, high-value cancer targets that can subsequently be prioritized and undergo rigorous experimental validation to drive drug development for a new generation of anti-cancer therapies that would be designed, developed, and owned by Daiichi Sankyo," said Gideon Bosker, MD, Chief Executive Officer, DarwinHealth.

DarwinHealth will receive an upfront payment and has the potential to receive development and commercialization milestone payments should specified events occur relating to DarwinHealth’s novel cancer targets. Daiichi Sankyo will receive exclusive access to DarwinHealth’s novel cancer target database for a predetermined amount of time with an option to extend. Financial terms of the agreement were not disclosed.

We believe that the combination of both molecular and computational techniques used by DarwinHealth coupled with the expertise of our scientists in designing small molecules and antibodies may offer a disruptive approach to accelerating the discovery of precision-medicine cancer compounds," said Antoine Yver, MD, MSc, Executive Vice President and Global Head, Oncology Research and Development, Daiichi Sankyo. "This new agreement is a natural next step in expanding our current ongoing translational research collaboration and we look forward to working with DarwinHealth to further science to create meaningful treatments for patients with cancer."

"The novel cancer targets will be selected and prioritized based on their role as either Master Regulators (MRs) or their most specific Master Regulator Upstream Modulators (MRUMs) within a tumor-specific checkpoint module," said Professor Andrea Califano, Co-Founder and Chairman of Scientific and Medical Advisory Board, DarwinHealth. "Therefore, they are expected to represent highly valuable targets for anti-tumor therapy, cancer drug design, and preclinical development."

On April 3, 2018 Immutep Limited (ASX: IMM; NASDAQ: IMMP) ("Immutep" or the "Company"), reported that provides an operational update on the Company’s ongoing development activities for its lead product candidates, eftilagimod alpha ("efti" or "IMP321"), and IMP761, along with partner updates (Press release, Immutep, APR 3, 2018, View Source [SID1234525802]).

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Efti Clinical Update

The first two out of six patients of the additional cohort of the Company’s TACTI-mel (Two ACTive Immunotherapeutics in melanoma) Phase I clinical trial in Australia have commenced their treatment. This follows the recruitment of all 18 patients in the initial three cohorts of TACTI-mel and the subsequent expansion of the trial to include an additional cohort of six patients in February 2018. The TACTI-mel trial evaluates the combination of efti and anti-PD-1 therapy KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab) in unresectable or metastatic melanoma patients, with the additional cohort receiving 30mg of efti in combination with pembrolizumab starting at cycle one of pembrolizumab. The Company plans to present data from the TACTI-mel trial in the middle of this calendar year.

In the AIPAC (Active Immunotherapy PAClitaxel) clinical trial, 33 out of a planned 34 clinical sites across Belgium, the Netherlands, Poland, Hungary, United Kingdom, France and Germany are now actively recruiting and treating patients. The trial evaluates efti in combination with paclitaxel in metastatic breast cancer. The study remains on track to be to be fully recruited with 226 patients in Q3 of calendar year 2018; first Progression Free Survival data are expected in calendar year 2019.

Six patients have now been recruited for the investigator-initiated Phase I clinical trial INSIGHT, which is being conducted in Frankfurt, Germany. These patients are receiving escalating doses of efti either via local (intratumoral) or loco-regional (intraperitoneal) injection. The objective of the study is to determine the recommended dose for each administration route for an intended Phase II clinical trial.

Following the Company’s announcement on 12 March 2018 of its collaboration and supply agreement with Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside the United States and Canada), through a subsidiary, to evaluate the combination of Immutep’s lead immunotherapy product candidate, efti with MSD’s anti-PD-1 therapy KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab), Immutep is preparing to start its new clinical trial program TACTI-002 (Two ACTive Immunotherapies) in the second half of calendar 2018. This new trial will evaluate the combination of efti with KEYTRUDA in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer, or ovarian cancer. The Company plans to file the respective Investigational New Drug application (IND) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the first half of calendar 2018.

IMP761 Update

Immutep’s IMP761 (a LAG-3-specific antibody with unique agonistic properties) is currently being tested in vivo in animal models. IMP761 is the first known therapeutic agonist LAG-3 antibody. To our knowledge, no other company has developed a therapeutic agonist antibody to one of the three main immune checkpoint molecules, namely CTLA-4, PD-1 and LAG-3, as an immuno-suppressive drug for auto-immune diseases.

Efti Partnering Update

EOC Pharma

Immutep’s Chinese partner for efti, EOC Pharma, an oncology focused affiliate of Eddingpharm, received approval for the IND status in China and is expected to start clinical development in China with efti in H1 2018.

CYTLIMIC

Immutep is also pleased to report that its partner CYTLIMIC has started a Phase I clinical trial for adjuvant immunotherapy at the Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine in Japan. The study is the second that will test CYTLIMIC’s cancer peptide vaccine in combination with efti.