Intrexon Announces First Quarter 2018 Financial Results

On May 10, 2018 Intrexon Corporation (NYSE: XON), a leader in the engineering and industrialization of biology to improve the quality of life and health of the planet, reported its first quarter financial results for 2018 (Press release, Intrexon, MAY 10, 2018, View Source [SID1234526485]).

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Intrexon Corporation logo. (PRNewsFoto/Intrexon Corporation)

First Quarter 2018 Business HighlightsPrecigen, Inc., and ActoBio Therapeutics, Inc., began operating as standalone entities effective January 1, 2018 and are now wholly owned subsidiaries of Intrexon;
Intrexon’s Energy team demonstrated successful third party catalytic conversion of 2,3 BDO to 1,3 butadiene. The conversion efficiency exceeded both the Company’s financial model and synthetic rubber industry product quality expectations;
ActoBio Therapeutics and collaborator Intrexon T1D Partners, LLC, have been granted allowance by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for their Investigational New Drug (IND) application to initiate a Phase Ib/IIa study for the treatment of early onset type 1 diabetes with AG019, an innovative disease-modifying approach to induce immune tolerance;
Exemplar Genetics, a wholly owned subsidiary of Intrexon, announced the FDA exercised enforcement discretion clearing for commercial use as a research model the ExeGen ATM MiniSwine, which is genetically engineered to model ataxia telangiectasia (AT), a rare, inherited, predominantly neurological human disease. Following Exemplar’s previous approval of its ExeGen LDLR MiniSwine model for use in cardiovascular disease research, the ExeGen ATM model is the second engineered MiniSwine model reviewed and cleared by the FDA;
Okanagan Specialty Fruits (OSF), a wholly owned subsidiary of Intrexon, launched the sales of dried Arctic Goldens – Arctic ApBitz apple snacks – via Amazon;
Intrexon’s Industrial Products Division has demonstrated microbial production of cannabinoids that has potential to provide >20-fold reduction in Cost Of Goods with reduced environmental impacts for THC and CBD versus current synthetic and extraction-based routes;
Collaborator Fibrocell Science, Inc. (NASDAQ: FCSC) obtained allowance from the FDA to begin clinical trials for FCX-013, its gene therapy candidate for the treatment of moderate to severe localized scleroderma; and
In January, Intrexon sold 6,900,000 shares of its common stock in an underwritten public offering at a public offering price of $12.50 per share, including the exercise in full by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 900,000 shares of common stock. Gross proceeds to Intrexon from the offering were approximately $86.3 million before deducting the underwriting discount and other offering expenses payable by Intrexon.
Recent Developments:

2,3 BDO yields are up 25% since last reported and the rate of yield improvement is in line with Intrexon’s expectations and supports the Company’s plans to break ground on a 40,000 ton/year facility by year end;
Isobutanol yields are again improving and are up about 40% since last reported. This return to yield improvements for isobutanol was the result of the re-design of a promiscuous enzyme that was degrading product and making further optimization of the production pathway challenging;
Partnering activity concerning Intrexon’s methane bioconversion platform is robust with multiple parties engaged. Potential partners include both strategic and financial companies;
Xogenex, a majority-owned subsidiary of Precigen, has opened and is actively recruiting patients its Phase 1 trial of the gene therapy INXN-4001, which the company believes is the world’s first multigene cardiac therapeutic candidate expressing proteins from three effector genes for the treatment of heart disease;
OSF has completed the planting of 520,000 of the 600,000 Arctic apple trees planned for the year; and
AquaBounty Technologies, Inc. (NASDAQ: AQB), a majority-owned subsidiary of Intrexon, received FDA approval of its recirculating aquaculture system (RAS) salmon production facility in Indiana and is ready to commence U.S. production, pending final adoption of the recently released labeling standards issued by the United States Department of Agriculture.
First Quarter 2018 Financial Highlights:

Total revenues of $43.8 million, a decrease of 18% from the first quarter of 2017;
Net loss of $42.0 million attributable to Intrexon, or $(0.33) per basic share, including non-cash charges of $26.3 million;
Adjusted EBITDA of $(19.7) million, or $(0.15) per basic share;
The net change in deferred revenue related to upfront and milestone payments, which represents the cash and stock received from collaborators less the amount of revenue recognized during the period, was a decrease of $13.6 million compared to a decrease of $10.2 million in the first quarter of 2017; and
Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments totaled $120.2 million, the value of preferred shares totaled $166.1 million, and the value of common equity securities totaled $14.0 million at March 31, 2018.
"It was a solid quarter of execution throughout our company," commented Randal J. Kirk, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Intrexon. "Our partnering activities, now focusing on larger transactions with major players on our more mature programs and platforms, are gaining traction and momentum so the balance of the year is coming into focus for us in a satisfying way. Simultaneously, we saw that the Arctic ApBitz snacks of Okanagan Specialty Fruits genuinely delight customers as we had hoped, while the future availability of AquaBounty’s AquAdvantage salmon in U.S. markets took a major step forward."

Mr. Kirk concluded, "While getting products from our mature programs and platforms into commerce remains a great focus of our senior team, I must say that my gratitude and respect goes out especially to our scientific teams, several of which recently have been responsible for a number of ‘world first instance’ matters of true significance. This is especially so for our Energy team who seem to have solved a tremendously baffling technical issue that had been impeding further progress on isobutanol for several months."

First Quarter 2018 Financial Results Compared to Prior Year Period

Total revenues decreased $9.9 million, or 18%, from the quarter ended March 31, 2017. Collaboration and licensing revenues decreased $9.0 million from the quarter ended March 31, 2017 primarily due to the decrease in research and development services for certain of the Company’s exclusive channel collaborations, or ECCs, as the Company redeployed certain resources towards supporting prospective new platforms and partnering opportunities and began to focus more on the further development of relationships and structures that provide the Company with more control and ownership over the development process and commercialization path. This decrease was partially offset by the accelerated recognition of the remaining balance of previously deferred revenue related to the Company’s ECC with OvaScience, Inc., or OvaScience, which was mutually terminated in March 2018. Product revenues decreased $1.0 million, or 12%, primarily due to lower customer demand for cows and live calves combined with lower sales prices on cows. Gross margin on products declined in the current period as a result of increased operating costs associated with new product offerings.

Research and development expenses increased $3.1 million, or 9%, due primarily to increases in (i) salaries, benefits and other personnel costs for research and development employees and (ii) depreciation and amortization. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $1.5 million due to an increase in research and development headcount necessary to invest in current or expanding platforms and increased compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for research and development employees. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.2 million primarily as a result of (i) the amortization of developed technology acquired from GenVec, Inc., in June 2017, and (ii) additional research and development assets placed in service in 2017 at Oxitec. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased $4.6 million, or 13%. Salaries, benefits and other personnel costs increased $6.2 million primarily due to (i) increased headcount to support the Company’s expanding operations, (ii) increased compensation expenses related to performance and retention incentives for SG&A employees, and (iii) higher stock-based compensation expense due to the inclusion in the quarter ended March 31, 2017, of the reversal of previously recognized stock-based compensation expense for stock options granted to the Company’s former President who resigned in March 2017 as well as incremental stock-based compensation expenses associated with new equity grants issued in 2018. Legal and professional fees decreased $2.3 million primarily due to (i) decreased legal fees associated with ongoing litigation and (ii) decreased fees incurred for regulatory and other consultants.

The decrease in equity in net loss of affiliates of $2.5 million, or 50%, was directly related to the decrease in collaboration revenues from collaborators in which Intrexon owns an equity-method interest.

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call today Thursday, May 10th, at 5:30 PM ET to discuss the first quarter 2018 financial results and provide a general business update. The conference call may be accessed by dialing 1‑888-317-6003 (Domestic US), 1-866-284-3684 (Canada), and 1-412-317-6061 (International) and providing the number 3130312 to join the Intrexon Corporation Call. Participants may also access the live webcast through Intrexon’s website in the Investors section at View Source

SYNERGY PHARMACEUTICALS REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2018 FINANCIAL RESULTS AND BUSINESS UPDATE

On May 10, 2018 Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ:SGYP), a biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of novel gastrointestinal (GI) therapies, reported its financial results and business update for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (Press release, Synergy Pharmaceuticals, MAY 10, 2018, View Source [SID1234526501]).

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"The first quarter of 2018 was all about executing on our three key business priorities of optimizing the value of TRULANCE, ensuring a strong financial foundation, and continuing to explore all strategic business development opportunities," said Troy Hamilton, Chief Executive Officer of Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. "With TRULANCE, we saw continued growth in prescriptions, market share and its prescriber base and with the IBS-C launch in late February, we have the opportunity to continue to drive further sales growth. In addition, we continued to efficiently manage our operating expenses by prioritizing key investments in areas of high return, such as expanding market access. Finally, we amended our debt agreement to allow for more flexible access to capital as we are pursuing strategic options that align with our core mission to deliver exceptional value to our patients, customers and shareholders. Overall, our progress against our key business priorities during the first quarter reflect our commitment to maximizing shareholder value while also maintaining our focus on providing safe and effective treatment options for patients living with chronic GI conditions."

First Quarter 2018 and Recent Highlights

Optimizing the Value of TRULANCE

44,177 TRULANCE 30-count packs were dispensed in the first quarter of 2018, resulting in a total of 132,628 TRULANCE 30-count packs dispensed since the product’s launch on March 20, 2017, per IQVIA.
TRULANCE was the only prescription brand for CIC and IBS-C to show positive total and new prescription volume growth in the first quarter over the prior quarter, per IQVIA.
In the nine weeks since the launch of the IBS-C indication in late February, TRULANCE prescription volume grew 24% versus the prior nine weeks or nearly five times the branded CIC and IBS-C prescription market growth rate, per IQVIA.
The total number of unique healthcare practitioners prescribing TRULANCE since launch reached nearly 12,000 in the first quarter of 2018, increasing more than 20% over the prior quarter, per IQVIA.
TRULANCE currently has over 70% payer coverage across all segments including commercial, Medicare Part D and Managed Medicaid.
Ensuring a Strong Financial Foundation

Financial Results

Reported TRULANCE net sales were $8.6 million in the first quarter of 2018 compared to net sales of $9.4 million during the fourth quarter of 2017. TRULANCE first quarter net sales of $8.6 million increased by 18% compared to fourth quarter of 2017 adjusted net sales (non-GAAP) of $7.3 million.
Reported total operating expenses were $43.5 million in the first quarter of 2018 compared to total operating expenses of $43.8 million during the fourth quarter of 2017.
Total adjusted operating expenses (non-GAAP) were $40.6 million in the first quarter of 2018 compared to $41.1 million in total adjusted operating expenses (non-GAAP) in the fourth quarter of 2017.
In February 2018, Synergy amended its Term Loan agreement with CRG to provide more financial flexibility while the company continues to evaluate various strategic options. Synergy has the ability to access up to an additional $100 million in 2018 in three tranches.
Synergy received $5.0 million in non-refundable upfront payments related to the TRULANCE Canadian licensing agreement with Cipher Pharmaceuticals completed in February 2018. This payment was recorded as deferred revenue for the quarter and will be recognized as revenue upon meeting future contractual obligations. Under the terms of the licensing agreement, Synergy is eligible for an additional milestone payment upon regulatory approval in Canada, as well as royalties from Trulance product sales in Canada.
Synergy reported a net loss of $36.1 million, or $0.15 per share, for the first quarter of 2018.
Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $98.7 million at the end of the first quarter.
2018 Financial Guidance

As a result of ongoing efforts to improve cost efficiency measures, Synergy is lowering projected total adjusted operating expense (non-GAAP) guidance for 2018 to be in the range of $165 million – $175 million versus previously guided $175 million – $185 million.
Exploring All Strategic and Business Development Opportunities

Collaborations & Partnerships

Synergy initiated a partnership with the National Cancer Institute (NCI) to collaborate on a NCI-funded and managed clinical biomarker study to evaluate dolcanatide’s potential to prevent colorectal cancer. The study will assess the colorectal bioactivity of dolcanatide in healthy volunteers and will inform the feasibility and design of a larger study. This is the first clinical biomarker study evaluating the potential benefit of using a uroguanylin analog in colorectal cancer prevention. The advancement of Synergy’s proprietary uroguanylin analog, dolcanatide, into this clinical trial builds on Synergy and NCI scientists’ pioneering work showing the important role of uroguanylin in the complex biology of colorectal cancer.
Synergy’s Canadian partner, Cipher Pharmaceuticals, is currently in discussions with Health Canada and plans to file a New Drug Submission for TRULANCE in IBS-C in the second half of 2018. The regulatory review period is approximately one-year from the submission date.
Ongoing Strategic Review

Synergy continues to engage in an ongoing review of strategic business opportunities focused on maximizing shareholder value. This review process includes, but is not limited to, potential US and ex-US partnerships, licensing, and merger and acquisition transactions. Synergy expects to provide further updates on or before it reports second quarter 2018 results.
First-Quarter Conference Call & Webcast

Synergy will host a conference call and webcast today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss first quarter 2018 results. Participants may access the conference call by dialing 877-407-3978 (US and Canada) or 412-902-0039 (International). Please let the operator know you would like to join the Synergy Pharmaceuticals call. To access the webcast as well as a PDF copy of the presentation, please visit the Investors section of Synergy’s website at www.synergypharma.com.

An audio replay of the conference call will also be available beginning approximately two hours after the call’s conclusion, and will remain available through May 24, 2018. The replay may be accessed by dialing 877-660-6853 (U.S. and Canada) or 201-612-7415 (International) and entering conference ID number 13668774. A replay of the webcast will also be available on the Investors section of Synergy’s website at www.synergypharma.com.

Roche provides update on Phase III study of Tecentriq (atezolizumab) and Cotellic (cobimetinib) in people with heavily pre-treated locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer

On May 10, 2018 Roche (SIX: RO, ROG; OTCQX: RHHBY) reported that the Phase III IMblaze370 study evaluating the combination of Tecentriq (atezolizumab) and Cotellic (cobimetinib) did not meet its primary endpoint of overall survival (OS) compared to regorafenib (Press release, Hoffmann-La Roche, MAY 10, 2018, View Source [SID1234526414]). The study evaluated the combination in people with difficult-to-treat, locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) whose disease progressed or who were intolerant to at least two systemic chemotherapy regimens.

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More than 95% of patients in IMblaze370 have microsatellite stable (MSS) tumours and based on the available data, checkpoint inhibitors as monotherapy have not demonstrated clinically meaningful efficacy in MSS mCRC. The results from IMblaze370 were consistent with this prior monotherapy experience, showing that treatment with Tecentriq alone did not provide a meaningful clinical benefit compared to regorafenib in this patient population.

Safety for the combination of Tecentriq and Cotellic appeared to be consistent with the known safety profiles of the individual medicines, and no new safety signals were identified with the combination. The results from IMblaze370 will be further examined and presented at an upcoming medical meeting.

"While these results are not what we hoped for, we remain committed to applying our deep experience to develop medicines that will improve outcomes for people living with gastrointestinal cancers," said Sandra Horning, MD, Roche’s Chief Medical Officer and Head of Global Product Development. "In particular, we have a number of studies evaluating medicines in colorectal cancer that could play an important role in the treatment of people with this disease in the future."

Roche has an extensive clinical trial development program for Tecentriq, with more than 50 studies ongoing, including multiple Phase III studies across lung, kidney, skin, breast, colorectal, prostate, ovarian, bladder, blood, liver and head and neck cancers. This includes studies evaluating Tecentriq both alone and in combination with other medicines.

About the IMblaze370 study
IMblaze370 is a Phase III, multi-centre, open-label, three-arm, randomised study in people with difficult-to-treat locally advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer who have received at least two prior regimens of chemotherapy for metastatic disease. The study compares regorafenib, a standard of care therapy in this setting, to Cotellic plus Tecentriq and Tecentriq monotherapy. The study enrolled 363 people who were randomised (2:1:1) to receive:

Tecentriq plus Cotellic, or
Tecentriq, or
regorafenib (control arm)
People in the combination arm received Cotellic on days 1 to 21 plus Tecentriq on day 1 and day 15 in a
28-day cycle, until loss of clinical benefit. People in the monotherapy arm received Tecentriq on day 1 of each
21-day cycle, until loss of clinical benefit. People in the control arm received regorafenib on days 1 to 21 in a
28-day cycle, until loss of clinical benefit. The primary endpoint was overall survival. Key secondary endpoints include progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DoR).

About colorectal cancer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is caused by the abnormal growth of epithelial cells which form the lining of the colon or rectum. It is the third most common cancer in the world and one of the leading causes of cancer-related death.1 In 2012, approximately 1.4 million new cases of the disease were diagnosed globally and 694,000 deaths were caused by the disease.1 Although advances in screening have reduced mortality for CRC, 20% of people with CRC have metastatic disease at initial diagnosis.2,3

About the Tecentriq and Cotellic combination
Based on our pre-clinical data and Phase Ib data there was a strong scientific rationale to support the further investigation of the combination of Tecentriq and Cotellic. The IMblaze370 data will be further examined in order to better understand the results and presented at an upcoming medical meeting. Roche is continuing to investigate the Tecentriq and Cotellic combination in other tumour types, including the IMspire150 and IMspire170 studies in melanoma.

About Tecentriq (atezolizumab)
TECENTRIQ is a monoclonal antibody designed to bind with a protein called PD-L1. TECENTRIQ is designed to bind to PD-L1 expressed on tumour cells and tumour-infiltrating immune cells, blocking its interactions with both PD-1 and B7.1 receptors. By inhibiting PD-L1, TECENTRIQ may enable the re-activation of T cells. TECENTRIQ may also affect normal cells.

About Cotellic (combimetinib)
Cotellic is a prescription medicine used with Zelboraf for the treatment of people with a type of skin cancer called melanoma that has spread to other parts of the body or cannot be removed by surgery and has a certain type of abnormal BRAF gene. Cotellic is not used to treat melanoma with a normal BRAF gene. Cotellic was discovered by Exelixis Inc. (Nasdaq: EXEL) and was developed by Roche in collaboration with Exelixis. Cotellic is also being investigated in combination with several in several tumour types such as non-small cell lung cancer, melanoma and colorectal cancer.

About Roche in cancer immunotherapy
For more than 50 years, Roche has been developing medicines with the goal to redefine treatment in oncology. Today, we’re investing more than ever in our effort to bring innovative treatment options that help a person’s own immune system fight cancer.

By applying our seminal research in immune tumour profiling within the framework of the Roche-devised cancer immunity cycle, we are accelerating and expanding the transformative benefits with Tecentriq to a greater number of people living with cancer. Our cancer immunotherapy development programme takes a comprehensive approach in pursuing the goal of restoring cancer immunity to improve outcomes for patients.

To learn more about the Roche approach to cancer immunotherapy please follow this link:
View Source

Cancer Genetics to Report First Quarter 2018 Financial Results on May 15, 2018

On May 10, 2018 Cancer Genetics, Inc. (Nasdaq:CGIX), a leader in enabling precision medicine for oncology through molecular markers and diagnostics, reported that it will release its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2018 on Tuesday, May 15, 2018 during pre-market hours (Press release, Cancer Genetics, MAY 10, 2018, View Source [SID1234526470]). The Company will hold a conference call at 8:30 a.m. Eastern on Tuesday, May 15, 2018 to discuss the financial results and provide an update on its strategic direction and key organizational improvements being made by the Company.

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CONFERENCE CALL & WEBCAST
Tuesday, May 15, 2018, 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time
Domestic: 800-289-0438
International: 323-794-2423
Conference ID: 4878415
Webcast: View Source
Replay – Available through May 29, 2018
Domestic: 844-512-2921
International: 412-317-6671
Conference ID: 4878415

Iovance Biotherapeutics Reports First Quarter 2018 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

On May 10, 2018 Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:IOVA), a biotechnology company developing novel cancer immunotherapies based on tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) technology, reported its first quarter 2018 financial results and provided a corporate update (Press release, Iovance Biotherapeutics, MAY 10, 2018, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=2348539 [SID1234526486]).

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"Our January 2018 financing puts us in a strong position to advance and expand our robust TIL product pipeline. We continue enrollment in our ongoing trials and have expanded our melanoma study to enroll an additional 25 patients. We are initiating investigation of TIL therapy in new indications as part of our collaboration with MD Anderson, and one of those studies investigating our LN-145 TIL product in patients with sarcomas and ovarian cancers, is now active," said Dr. Maria Fardis, Ph.D., MBA, president and chief executive officer of Iovance Biotherapeutics. "We also recently received orphan-drug designation from the FDA for autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes for the treatment of patients with cervical cancer with a tumor size of greater than 2 cm in diameter."

Recent Achievements and Upcoming Milestones

Manufacturing

TIL therapy manufacturing in Europe is now fully operational at PharmaCell B.V., a subsidiary of Lonza Group Ltd., in the Netherlands.
Clinical

As part of a collaboration program, Iovance and MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC) initiated a new Phase 2 clinical study, 2017-0672 (NCT03449108). The clinical trial site is currently active and screening patients with soft tissue sarcoma, osteosarcoma and platinum resistant ovarian cancer. The study will treat patients with LN-145 manufactured by Iovance using the company’s Gen 2 manufacturing process.
Enrollment in the melanoma study, C-144-01, was expanded from 60 patients to up to 85 patients, 60 of which will be in Cohort 2 utilizing the company’s Gen 2 manufacturing process. The sample size in the study was expanded as Iovance may use the study in support of a potential registration of LN-144.
As of May 2018, Iovance has expanded to over 50 clinical sites for its four company-sponsored studies. Of the 50 total sites, four sites are now active for the Iovance IOV-LUN-201 study to treat checkpoint naïve patients with NSCLC.
Regulatory

As of May 2018, Iovance had received approvals to commence clinical trials in six countries in Europe including Switzerland, the Netherlands, France, Hungary, Spain and the United Kingdom.
In early May 2018, the company was granted orphan-drug designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for autologous tumor infiltrating lymphocytes for the treatment of cervical cancer with a tumor size of greater than 2 cm in diameter.
Research

A late-breaking abstract, titled Anti-OX40 agonistic antibody enhances ex vivo CD8+ TIL expansion with increased T-cell effector function, was presented on Monday, April 16, 2018 at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in Chicago, IL.
In conjunction with one of the Phase 2 clinical trials being conducted as part of Iovance’s alliance with MDACC, Iovance has access to the supply of the 4-1BB agonist antibody, urelumab, for use in the manufacturing of TIL.
Iovance has obtained non-exclusive rights to uses of 4-1BB agonists, including uses of urelumab, in the manufacturing of TIL for adoptive cell therapy through an intellectual property license agreement with Moffitt Cancer Center.
The company entered into a material transfer agreement with RXi Pharmaceuticals Corporation to evaluate potential uses of sd-rxRNA compounds in the development of TIL therapies which could be applied to various cancer types.
Corporate

In January 2018, the company closed an underwritten public offering of 15,000,000 shares of its common stock at a public offering price of $11.50 per share, before underwriting discounts. The shares sold at closing included 1,956,521 shares issued upon the exercise in full by the underwriter of its option to purchase additional shares at the public offering price less the underwriting discount. The gross proceeds from the offering, before deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and other offering expenses payable by the company, were $172.5 million with net proceeds to the company of $162.0 million.
In March 2018, the company announced the appointment of Michael Weiser, M.D., Ph.D., to Iovance’s Board of Directors. Dr. Weiser is the chair of Iovance’s Compensation Committee and serves on Iovance’s Nominating & Corporate Governance and Audit Committees.
First Quarter 2018 Financial Results

Net loss for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 was $26.5 million, or ($0.31) per share, compared to net loss of $20.7 million, or ($0.33) per share for the same period ended March 31, 2017.

Research and development expenses were $19.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $4.3 million compared to $15.6 million for the same period ended March 31, 2017. The increase in research and development expenses was primarily attributable to a $2.2 million increase in payroll related expenses and consulting fees due to higher head count and dedicated consultants as the Company expanded its research efforts and clinical development programs, and a $2.0 million increase attributable to higher clinical trial costs due to an increase in patient enrollment and an increase in the number of clinical sites for the clinical trial of the Company’s lead product candidate, LN-144, for the treatment of metastatic melanoma, and the initiation of clinical trials of LN-145 for the treatment of cervical, head and neck cancers in 2017. These increases were partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in manufacturing costs due to higher costs in 2017 related to technical transfer activities.

General and administrative expenses were $7.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2018, an increase of $1.7 million compared to $5.3 million for the same period ended March 31, 2017. The increase was primarily attributable to a $0.9 million increase in payroll related expenses due to an increase in head count, and a $0.6 million increase in professional service and legal expenses primarily to support the expansion of the Company’s intellectual property portfolio.

At March 31, 2018, the company held $297.1 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $145.4 million at December 31, 2017. The company anticipates that the year-end balance of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments may be between $190 to $210 million.

Webcast and Conference Call
Iovance will host a conference call today at 4:30 p.m. ET to discuss these first quarter 2018 results and provide a corporate update. The conference call dial-in numbers are: 1-844-646-4465 (domestic) or 1-615-247-0257 (international). The conference ID access number for the call is 2995797. The live webcast can be accessed under "News & Events" in the "Investors" section of the company’s website at View Source or you may use the link: View Source

A replay of the call will be available from May 10, 2018 at 7:30 p.m. ET to May 17, 2018 at 8:30 p.m. ET. To access the replay, please dial 1-855-859-2056 (domestic) or 1-404-537-3406 (international). The conference ID number for the replay is 2995797. The archived webcast will be available for thirty days in the Investors section of Iovance Biotherapeutics’ website at View Source