Omeros Corporation Reports Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results

On August 9, 2018 Omeros Corporation (NASDAQ: OMER) reported recent highlights and developments as well as financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018, which include (Press release, Omeros, AUG 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234528601]):

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2Q 2018 total and OMIDRIA revenues were $1.7 million, compared to $17.2 million in 2Q 2017; the decrease was due to the significantly reduced usage of OMIDRIA by ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs) and hospitals during the period (January 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018) in which transitional pass-through reimbursement for OMIDRIA is unavailable. Pass-through status for OMIDRIA will reinitiate on October 1, 2018 and is scheduled to remain in effect through September 30, 2020.
Net loss in 2Q 2018 was $33.7 million, or $0.70 per share. Non-cash expenses for 2Q 2018 were $4.6 million, or $0.10 per share.
At June 30, 2018, the company had cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments available for operations of $88.4 million.
Successful meetings held with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and a European regulatory agency focused on pathways to accelerated, conditional and full approval for OMS721 in "high-risk" stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy. Interactions with U.S. and European regulatory agencies are ongoing and the company continues preparations for Biologics License Application (BLA) and Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) submissions.
Settled patent infringement lawsuit against Lupin on favorable terms in May 2018, and patent infringement lawsuit against Sandoz was dismissed in July 2018 because Sandoz stipulated to no longer pursue its Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) prior to OMIDRIA patent expiration in 2033, resolving all litigation with ANDA filers.
In July 2018, the first patient was dosed in the Phase 1 clinical trial for Omeros’ lead phosphodiesterase 7 (PDE7) inhibitor OMS527. Dosing has been completed in the first two cohorts of this Phase 1 clinical trial and to date the drug remains well-tolerated.
"During the last quarter, we made significant strides across multiple fronts," said Gregory A. Demopulos, M.D., chairman and chief executive officer of Omeros. "For OMS721, our MASP-2 inhibitor, Phase 3 clinical trials are advancing in both IgA nephropathy and aHUS, and our stem-cell TMA program is moving toward regulatory filings for marketing approval in both the U.S. and Europe. Our PDE7 inhibitor OMS527 is demonstrating good drug behavior in its Phase 1 clinical trial. We are also excited about our MASP-3 inhibitor OMS906, our MASP-2 small molecules for oral administration and our multiple GPCR cancer therapeutic programs, all of which look promising and are slated to begin entering the clinic as early as late 2019. And to help fund our pipeline’s continuing progress, OMIDRIA is rapidly approaching its return to pass-through status on October 1. All of the pieces appear to be coming together, and we look forward to realizing the near- and long-term prospects for Omeros."

Second Quarter and Recent Developments

Developments regarding OMS721, Omeros’ lead human monoclonal antibody in its mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease-2 (MASP-2) programs for the treatment of hematopoietic stem cell transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (HSCT-TMA), Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy, and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), include:
The company recently held successful meetings with the FDA and a European regulatory agency covering pathways to accelerated, conditional and full approval for OMS721 in "high-risk" HSCT-TMA. Interactions with U.S. and European regulatory agencies are ongoing and the company continues preparations for BLA and MAA submissions.
Omeros announced in April 2018 that the FDA granted breakthrough therapy designation to OMS721 for the treatment of patients with "high-risk" HSCT-TMA, specifically those patients who have persistent TMA despite modification of immunosuppressive therapy. This is the second breakthrough therapy designation for OMS721, which last year received the designation from FDA for the treatment of IgA nephropathy.
In April 2018, Omeros reported new results in patients with HSCT-TMA from the ongoing OMS721 Phase 2 study. The analysis of 100-day mortality, an important endpoint previously used as an approval endpoint in another condition related to HSCT, showed that OMS721-treated patients had improved survival relative to the historical control (53% vs 10%; p = 0.0002).
Dosing in the U.S. cohort has been completed in the placebo-controlled portion of the company’s Phase 2 trial of OMS721 in IgA nephropathy. Data are expected in September.
In July 2018, the European Medicines Agency’s (EMA’s) Committee for Orphan Medicinal Products (COMP) issued a positive opinion recommending orphan drug designation of OMS721 for treatment in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The positive opinion is expected to be adopted by the European Commission in August.
Developments regarding OMIDRIA include:
In the recently released 2019 proposed rule for the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS’) outpatient prospective payment system (OPPS), CMS indicated that it will separately pay in the ASC setting for non-opioid drugs with an FDA-approved indication for postoperative pain relief. Although not specifically named, Omeros believes that OMIDRIA meets this definition.
Commercial activities have been focused on re-engaging and expanding ASC and hospital customers in anticipation of the recommencement of Medicare Part B separate payment beginning October 1, 2018 through September 30, 2020.
In May 2018, the company entered into a settlement agreement and consent judgment with Lupin Ltd. and Lupin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (collectively, Lupin) concerning Lupin’s filing of an ANDA seeking approval from the FDA to market a generic version of OMIDRIA. A similar settlement was reached with Par Pharmaceutical late last year. In July 2018, the company announced that its patent infringement lawsuit against Sandoz Inc. (Sandoz) had been dismissed by stipulation of the parties. All of Omeros’ litigation with ANDA filers has now been favorably concluded. The earliest ANDA entry date for any of the three generic manufacturers is April 2032 unless otherwise subsequently authorized pursuant to the settlement agreements.
In July 2018, Omeros reported that OMIDRIA had been made available in the European Union (EU) on a limited basis, which maintained the ongoing validity of the European marketing authorization for OMIDRIA.
OMIDRIA was added to the Veterans Health Administration (VA) National Formulary in April 2018.
In April 2018, Omeros announced that the results of four "real-world" clinical studies were presented at the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery and American Society of Ophthalmic Administrators Annual Meeting. The studies demonstrate significant benefits of OMIDRIA to both patients and surgeons across routine and complex cataract surgery cases performed in high-volume surgery centers, with and without femtosecond laser.
In Omeros’ PDE7 program, the company is developing proprietary compounds to treat addiction and compulsive disorders as well as movement disorders. In June 2018, Omeros reported that it had obtained regulatory authority and ethics committee clearance to start the Phase 1 clinical trial evaluating the safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of its lead PDE7 inhibitor, OMS527, in healthy subjects. Dosing has been completed in the first two cohorts of this Phase 1 clinical trial and to date, the drug remains well-tolerated. Data are expected in the first half of 2019. The initial target planned for OMS527 is nicotine addiction.
As reported previously, the company’s credit facility with CRG was amended in April 2018 to eliminate the revenue and market capitalization covenants with respect to the 12-month period ending on December 31, 2018 and to reduce the market capitalization threshold for future periods to three times the aggregate principal amount of loans outstanding (i.e., $375.0 million based on June 30, 2018 borrowings) on the applicable determination date. In May 2018, the company borrowed the remaining $45.0 million available under this facility.
Financial Results

For the quarter ended June 30, 2018, revenues were $1.7 million, all relating to sales of OMIDRIA. This compares to OMIDRIA revenues of $17.2 million for the same period in 2017. The decrease in revenue from the comparable quarter in 2017 was due to the significantly reduced usage of OMIDRIA by ASCs and hospitals during the period (January 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018) in which transitional pass-through reimbursement for OMIDRIA is unavailable. On a sequential quarter-over-quarter basis, OMIDRIA revenues increased by $0.1 million from the $1.6 million achieved in the first quarter of 2018. Pass-through status for OMIDRIA will reinitiate on October 1, 2018 and is scheduled to remain in effect through September 30, 2020.

Total costs and expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2018 were $32.3 million compared to $29.1 million for the same period in 2017. The increase in the current year quarter was primarily due to higher manufacturing scale-up costs for the OMS721 programs and to incremental costs associated with initiating the OMS721 IgA nephropathy Phase 3 clinical trial. These increases were partially offset by decreased OMIDRIA patent litigation costs.

For the three months ended June 30, 2018, Omeros reported a net loss of $33.7 million, or $0.70 per share, which included non-cash expenses of $4.6 million ($0.10 per share). In comparison, for the prior year’s second quarter Omeros reported a net loss of $14.4 million, or $0.33 per share including non-cash expenses of $4.3 million ($0.10 per share).

As of June 30, 2018, the company had $88.4 million of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments available for operations and another $5.8 million in restricted investments. This includes the remaining $45.0 million available under the company’s existing credit facility, which was drawn down in May 2018.

Conference Call Details

Omeros’ management will host a conference call to discuss the financial results and to provide an update on business activities. The call will be held today at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time; 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time. To access the live conference call via phone, please dial (844) 831-4029 from the United States and Canada or (920) 663-6278 internationally. The participant passcode is 3989669. Please dial in approximately 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. A telephone replay will be available for one week following the call and may be accessed by dialing (855) 859-2056 from the United States and Canada or (404) 537-3406 internationally. The replay passcode is 3989669.

To access the live or subsequently archived webcast of the conference call on the internet, go to the company’s website at www.omeros.com and select "Events" under the Investors section of the website. To access the live webcast, please connect to the website at least 15 minutes prior to the call to allow for any software download that may be necessary.

Propanc Biopharma Selected to Present at the 25th Annual NewsMakers in the Biotech Industry

On August 9, 2018 Propanc Biopharma Inc. (OTCQB: PPCB) ("Propanc Biopharma" or the "Company"), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company focusing on development of new and proprietary treatments for cancer patients suffering from solid tumors such as pancreatic, ovarian and colorectal cancers, reported that the Company has been selected to present at the prestigious 25th Annual NewsMakers in the Biotech Industry on Friday, September 7th, at 2:00pm, ET, at the Millennium Broadway Hotel and Conference Center in New York (Press release, Propanc, AUG 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234528666]).

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Hosted by BioCentury, only 48 companies are handpicked to present their stories to institutional investors in the Biotech sector. Last year, more than 500 delegates congregated at NewsMakers, including money managers who controlled more than $600 billion in equity assets, with over $50 billion dedicated to healthcare and $15 billion dedicated to biotech.

"We are very proud to have been selected by BioCentury to present at NewsMakers in the Biotech Industry. It gives us a great opportunity to convey our story to international investors," said James Nathanielsz, Propanc Biopharma’s Chief Executive Officer. "Our focus will be to present the recent advancements of our lead product candidate, PRP, and its effects against cancer stem cells as a way to control metastasis, which is the main cause of patient death from cancer."

PRP is a solution for intravenous administration of a combination of two pancreatic proenzymes trypsinogen and chymotrypsinogen. Progressing towards a First-In-Human study, PRP seeks to prevent recurrence and metastasis from solid tumors by targeting and eradicating cancer stem cells. Eighty percent of cancers are solid tumors and metastasis is the main cause of patient death from cancer. According to the World Health Organization, 8.2 million people died from cancer in 2012. A report by IMS Health states innovative therapies are driving the global oncology market to meet demand, which is expected to reach $150 billion by 2020. The Company’s initial target patient populations are pancreatic, ovarian and colorectal cancers, representing an estimated combined market segment of $14 billion in 2020, according to GBI Research

Aeterna Zentaris Reports Second Quarter 2018 Financial and Operating Results

On August 9, 2018 Aeterna Zentaris Inc. (NASDAQ: AEZS) (TSX: AEZS), a biopharmaceutical company engaged in developing and commercializing pharmaceutical products, reported financial and operating results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, AEterna Zentaris, AUG 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234528747]).

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All Amounts are in U.S. Dollars

Recent Key Developments

The Company’s U.S. and Canadian out-licensing partner, Strongbridge Biopharma plc (NASDAQ: SBBP) officially launched our product Macrilen (macimorelin) in the United States effective July 23, 2018. Macrilen is the first and only FDA-approved oral ghrelin receptor agonist to be administered in the diagnosis of patients with adult growth hormone deficiency (AGHD) in the United States.
The Company successfully submitted its required response to the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the use of macimorelin for the evaluation of AGHD in July 2018.
The Company continues to respond to out-licensing and other commercial partners for other markets globally.
The Company’s financial condition remains strong with $19.9 million of cash and cash equivalents and no debt.
Commenting on recent key developments, Michael V. Ward, President and Chief Executive Officer for Aeterna Zentaris, stated, "We are very pleased with the continued progress being made by the Company in achieving our growth strategy of maximizing the global value of macimorelin. We are also very pleased with the launch of Macrilen in the United States."

Second Quarter Financial Highlights

Cash $19.9 million

Revenues $0.2 million

Research and Development ("R&D") Costs $1.0 million

General and Administrative ("G&A") Expenses $2.0 million

Net loss $2.6 million
The Company will host a conference call to discuss these results on Friday, August 10, 2018, at 8:30 a.m., Eastern Time. Participants may access the conference call by telephone using the following dial-in numbers:

Toll-Free: 877-407-8029, Confirmation #13681858
Toll: 201-689-8029, Confirmation #13681858
A replay of the conference call will also be available on the Company’s website for a period of 30 days. For reference, the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the second quarter 2018, as well as the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as at June 30, 2018, 2017, 2016 and 2015, can be found at www.zentaris.com in the "Investors" section.

Navidea Biopharmaceuticals Reports Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results

On August 8, 2018 Navidea Biopharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE American: NAVB) ("Navidea" or the "Company"), a company focused on the development of precision immunodiagnostic agents and immunotherapeutics, reported its financial results for the second quarter of 2018 (Press release, Navidea Biopharmaceuticals, AUG 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234528788]). Navidea reported total revenues for the quarter of $542,000. Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $2.4 million.

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Michael Goldberg, M.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Navidea BioPharmaceuticals, commented, "During the first half of the year, we continued to make significant progress executing on our strategy to develop imaging and therapeutics based on our activated macrophage targeting technology. We have generated additional clinical data with our imaging agents and progressed with our development efforts towards additional regulatory approvals. Macrophage Therapeutics is seeking to develop treatments for diseases where inflammation is a major contributing factor. Macrophage Therapeutics has an exclusive license from Navidea for all therapeutic uses of our propriety Manocept platform, while our diagnostics business is focused on the development and commercialization of precision imaging products for a large range of inflammatory related conditions. With the benefit of these corporate changes, we are well-positioned to create long-term value for our stakeholders as we focus the business and execute our mission of developing innovative immunodiagnostic agents and therapies that improve patient care."

Second Quarter 2018 Highlights and Subsequent Events

Signed exclusive license with Meilleur Technologies, Inc. ("Meilleur") a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cerveau Technologies, Inc. to conduct research using NAV4694, as well as an exclusive license for the development and commercialization of NAV4694 in Australia, Canada, China, and Singapore

Presented at the 8th Annual LD Micro Invitational Conference

Presented at the 2nd Annual NASH conference in Boston, MA

Financial Results

Our consolidated balance sheets and statements of operations have been reclassified, as required by current accounting standards, for all periods presented to reflect the line of business sold to Cardinal Health 414 in March 2017 as a discontinued operation. Accordingly, this discussion focuses on describing results of our operations as if we had not operated the discontinued operation during the periods being disclosed.

Total revenues for the second quarter of 2018 were $542,000 compared to $612,000 in the second quarter of 2017. Total revenues for the first six months of 2018 were $819,000 compared to $1.2 million for the same period in 2017. License revenue in 2018 was primarily related to the sublicense of NAV4694 to Meilleur; license revenue during 2017 was primarily related to the license of Tc99m tilmanocept to Sayre Therapeutics in India. Grant revenue in both 2018 and 2017 was primarily related to Small Business Innovation Research ("SBIR") grants from the National Institutes of Health ("NIH") supporting Manocept development.

Research and development ("R&D") expenses for the second quarter of 2018 were $1.1 million compared to $1.2 million in the second quarter of 2017. The net decrease was primarily due to reductions in drug project expenses related to NAV4694 and Manocept development costs, offset by increased therapeutics and Tc99m tilmanocept development costs. R&D expenses for the first six months of 2018 were $2.1 million compared to $1.9 million during the same period in 2017. The net increase was primarily due to net increases in drug project expenses related to NAV4694 and therapeutics development costs, offset by decreased Manocept and Tc99m tilmanocept development costs. The change in R&D expenses for both periods also included net decreased compensation related to decreased headcount.

Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses for the second quarter of 2018 were $1.8 million, compared to $4.2 million in the second quarter of 2017. SG&A expenses for the first six months of 2018 were $3.6 million, compared to $7.3 million during the same period in 2017. The net decrease for both periods was primarily due to decreased legal and professional services, a loss on disposal of assets related to our previous office space, termination costs related to the arbitration award to our former CEO, a loss on termination of our previous office lease, and decreased general office expenses such as depreciation, insurance and rent.

Navidea’s net loss attributable to common stockholders for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 was $2.4 million, or $0.02 per share (basic), compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $5.2 million, or $0.03 per share, for the same period in 2017. Navidea’s net loss attributable to common stockholders for the six-month period ended June 30, 2018 was $9.1 million, or $0.06 per share (basic), compared to net income attributable to common stockholders of $80.4 million, or $0.50 per share, for the same period in 2017.

Navidea ended the second quarter of 2018 with $5.5 million in cash and investments, including the accelerated earnout payment of $6.0 million from Cardinal Health 414 which was received during the quarter.

Conference Call Details

Investors and the public are invited to access the live audio webcast through the link below. Participants who would like to ask questions during the question and answer session must participate by telephone. Participants are encouraged to log-in and/or dial-in fifteen minutes before the conference call begins.

Event:

Second Quarter 2018 Earnings and Business Update Conference Call

Date:

Thursday, August 16, 2018

Time:

5:00 pm (Eastern Time)

U.S. & Canada Dial-in:

877-407-0312

Conference ID:

13682395

Webcast

View Source

A live audio webcast of the conference call will also be available on the investor relations page of Navidea’s corporate website at www.navidea.com. In addition, the recorded conference call can be replayed and will be available for 90 days following the call on Navidea’s website.

Amneal Announces Solid Second Quarter 2018 Financial Results

On August 9, 2018 Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE: AMRX) (the "Company") reported its results for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 (Press release, Amneal Pharmaceuticals, AUG 9, 2018, View Source [SID1234528584]).

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"We delivered solid sequential growth across our Generics and Specialty Pharma businesses on a combined adjusted basis compared to the first quarter of 2018 as we began to realize the benefits of our recent transformative combination with Impax," said Rob Stewart, President and CEO of Amneal.

"On a sequential basis, our Generics business delivered solid growth as we capitalized on the 16 product launches during the first six months of 2018, including generic versions of gConcerta, (methylphenidate HCI ER), Mephyton (phytonadione) and Welchol (colesevelam). We also benefited from higher sales of generic versions of Vagifem (yuvafem), Aggrenox (aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole) and Voltaren Gel 1% (diclofenac sodium gel), which more than offset the seasonal decline in sales of generic gTamiflu (oseltamivir phosphate).

In our Specialty Pharma business, we achieved sequential growth from sales of key products Rytary and Zomig nasal spray and across our anthelmintic product franchise.

We have made significant progress with the integration of Impax and continue to anticipate delivering at least $200 million in annual synergies within three years of the May 4th closing. Although we are revising our 2018 guidance to reflect the delayed timing of deliveries of our Epinephrine Auto-Injector product from our third-party manufacturer and the timing of certain key launches, we remain confident in the long-term growth potential for Amneal as we leverage our enhanced portfolio and focus on driving commercial and operational excellence initiatives to fuel organic growth, generate savings and strong cash flow, and deliver long-term returns for our shareholders."

Summary of GAAP and Combined Adjusted Results

1 Current year financials reflect the results of Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC consolidating the results of Impax Laboratories, LLC from the transaction closing date on May 4, 2018. Prior year GAAP results represent Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC only.

2 Assumes the combination between Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC and Impax Laboratories, LLC occurred on the first day of the quarter presented.

"NM" is used when the variance is not meaningful because it is immaterial in absolute or percentage terms.

The Company’s financial results are presented in accordance with GAAP, which includes the results of Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC consolidating the results of Impax Laboratories, LLC ("Impax") from the transaction closing date of May 4, 2018. Management believes that using additional non-GAAP measures on a combined company basis will facilitate the evaluation of the financial performance of the Company and its ongoing operations. The adjusted results presented combine the results of Amneal with Impax as if the closing date had occurred on the first day of all periods presented. All combined business results presented in this News Release are unaudited. Such combined business results are not prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section for additional information, including reconciliations of all GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures.

GAAP Basis Results

GAAP net revenue in the second quarter of 2018 was $413.8 million, an increase of 59.2%, compared to the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to the combination with Impax on May 4, 2018.
GAAP net loss in the second quarter of 2018 was $250.1 million, compared to net income of $37.7 million for the second quarter of 2017. The second quarter’s results were impacted by the May 4th combination with Impax and include charges relating to the vesting of profit participation units ("PPUs"), special employee bonuses and restructuring charges as a result of the combination.
GAAP diluted EPS in the second quarter of 2018 was a loss of $0.15, due to the PPU, bonus and restructuring charges noted above. GAAP diluted EPS for the second quarter of 2017 is not available as Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC was a privately-held company for the period presented.
Non-GAAP Combined Results

Combined adjusted net revenue in the second quarter of 2018 was $462.3 million, a decrease of 2.5%, compared to the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to a 6.4% decline in combined net revenue for the Generics business, partially offset by a 24.1% increase in combined net revenue for the Specialty Pharma business revenue.
Combined adjusted net income in the second quarter of 2018 was $70.1 million, an increase of 12.3%, compared to the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to favorable product sales mix.
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) was a loss of $204.0 million in the second quarter of 2018, compared to a gain of $89.0 million in the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to the PPU, bonus and restructuring charges noted above. Combined adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of 2018 was $138.8 million, an increase of 16.8%, compared to the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to a more favorable product sales mix.
Combined adjusted diluted EPS in the second quarter of 2018 was $0.24.
Business Segment Information

The Company has two reportable segments, the Generics business and the Specialty Pharma business and does not allocate general corporate services to either segment.

Generics Business Information

The following Consolidated Statements of Operations table reconciles the Generics Business GAAP results to combined results. (Unaudited; In thousands)

Three months ended June 30, 2018

(a) Adjusted gross profit is calculated as total revenues less adjusted cost of goods sold. Adjusted gross margin is calculated as adjusted gross profit divided by total revenues. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP items.

GAAP Results

Generics business revenues increased 39.2% for the second quarter of 2018, compared to the prior year period. The increase is primarily attributable to increased sales of Aspirin Dipyridamole ER due to higher volume, higher demand for Diclofenac Sodium Gel 1%, new launches including Methylphenidate ER Tabs and Phytonadione, and additional revenue from the combination with Impax.

Gross margin for the second quarter of 2018 was 41.5%, compared to 47.6% for the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to higher cost of sales due to purchase accounting adjustments as well as the fact that the Impax portfolio contains products with relatively lower profit margins.

Non-GAAP Combined Results

Generics business combined net revenue in the second quarter of 2018 was $382.8 million, a decrease of 6.8%, compared to $410.8 million in the prior year period. The decrease is primarily due to revenue reductions from lower sales of Epinephrine Auto-Injector due to an ongoing supply shortage at the Company’s third-party manufacturer, increased competition on Budesonide, Lidocaine, Yuvafem and Fenofibrate, and the impact of discontinued products. The decrease was partially offset by increased revenue from new product launches and increased sales of Aspirin Dipyridamole ER and Diclofenac Sodium Gel 1%.

Gross margin for the second quarter of 2018 on a combined basis was 37.0%, compared to 40.3% for the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to a charge for inventory step-up. Adjusted gross margin on a combined adjusted basis was 48.4% for the second quarter of 2018, compared to 50.0% in the prior year period.

Specialty Pharma Business Information

The following Consolidated Statements of Operations table reconciles the Specialty Pharma business GAAP results to combined results. (Unaudited; In thousands)

Three months ended June 30, 2018

(a) Adjusted gross profit is calculated as total revenues less adjusted cost of goods sold. Adjusted gross margin is calculated as adjusted gross profit divided by total revenues. Refer to the "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP items.

GAAP Results

The Specialty Pharma business is comprised of the Impax Specialty business acquired on May 4, 2018 and the Gemini Laboratories, LLC business acquired on May 7, 2018. Prior to these two transactions, Amneal did not have a specialty business.

Non-GAAP Combined Results

Specialty Pharma business combined net revenue in the second quarter 2018 was $79.6 million, an increase of 25.5%, compared to $63.4 million in the prior year period, driven by higher revenue from Rytary, Zomig and the anthelmintic products franchise.

Gross margin for the second quarter of 2018 on a combined basis was 61.5%, compared to 60.2% for the second quarter of 2017. Adjusted gross margin on a combined adjusted basis was 79.2% for the second quarter of 2018, compared to 69.4% in the prior year period, primarily due to favorable product sales mix.

Corporate and Other Information

General and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2018 were $22.8 million, an increase of $10.7 million, compared to the second quarter of 2018. The increase was primarily due to general and administrative expenses of the Impax organization since the closing of the combination, which includes certain public company costs that will remain on a go-forward basis. The increase is also attributable to stock-based compensation.

Non-GAAP Combined Results

General and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2018 were $31.1 million, a decrease of 22.1%, compared to the second quarter of 2017, primarily due to cost synergies as a result of the business combination with Impax.

Other Information

Interest expense, net for the second quarter of 2018 was $36.6 million, compared to $17.7 million in the second quarter of 2018, due to an increase in long-term debt as a result of the business combination with Impax.

2018 Financial Guidance

Amneal’s full year 2018 estimates are based on management’s current expectations, including with respect to prescription trends, pricing levels, inventory levels, and the anticipated timing of future product launches and events. The Company does not provide forward-looking guidance metrics as outlined below on a GAAP basis. Consequently, the Company cannot provide a reconciliation between non-GAAP expectations and corresponding GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items required for the reconciliation. The items include, but are not limited to, acquisition-related expenses, restructuring expenses, asset impairments and certain and other gains and losses. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors, and could have a material impact on U.S. GAAP reported results for the guidance period. The following statements are forward looking and actual results could differ materially depending on market conditions and the factors set forth under "Safe Harbor" below.

2018 Key Guidance Assumptions

Revised full year 2018 adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EPS guidance primarily due to the delayed timing of deliveries of Epinephrine Auto-Injector
Generics business growth driven by new product launches which are expected to more than offset additional competition on existing portfolio
Launched 22 products through August 8, 2018. Potential opportunity to launch an additional 25 generic products the remainder of the year
Specialty Pharma business growth driven by Rytary, Zomig nasal spray and Emverm
Targeting synergies of $30 to $35 million
Approximately 50% R&D, 30% SG&A, 20% Manufacturing
Financial Guidance

Conference Call Information

Amneal will hold a conference call on August 9, 2018 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its results. The call and presentation can also be accessed via a live Webcast through the Investor Relations section of Amneal’s Web site at View Source, or directly at View Source The number to call from within the United States is (877) 356-3814 and (706) 758-0033 internationally. The conference ID is 3045719. A replay of the conference call will be available shortly after the call for a period of seven days. To access the replay, dial (855) 859-2056 (in the U.S.) and (404) 537-3406 (international callers).