(Filing, 20-F, Novartis, JAN 29, 2014, View Source [SID:1234502610])

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OctreoPharm Sciences GmbH receives EMA Orphan Drug Designation for OPS202 (SOMscan®), a next generation antagonistic peptide for the Management of Neuroendocrine Tumors

On January 29, 2014 OctreoPharm Sciences reported that the company has received approval of "Orphan Drug Designation" by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for OPS202 as a diagnostic agent for the management of patients with gastro-entero-pancreatic-neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) (Press release, OctreoPharm Sciences, JAN 29, 2014, View Source [SID:1234504856]). This will significantly expedite and facilitate the access for NET patients to the 68Ga PET technology. Preliminary results on OPS202 in humans are highly promising and have shown superior results compared to other currently available modalities. The whole diagnostic procedure can be completed in 1 hour and provides quantification capability that might be improved compared to other radio-labeled compounds. "This designation is an important step in the development of a new and potentially heavily improved diagnostic and staging tool for a seriously debilitating and potentially lethal disease", said Dr. Hakim Bouterfa, Managing Director of OctreoPharm Sciences GmbH. Udo Blaseg, Founder and Senior Advisor added: "The Orphan Drug status entitles us to ten year market exclusivity in Europe following marketing approval for OPS202. It also provides special benefits, including possible exemptions in certain regulatory fees during development which will significantly help in an expedited and less expensive regulatory pathway for a final approval."
About OPS202 (future trade name: SOMscan)

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OPS202 is a new 68Gallium-labeled radiopharmaceutical in clinical development for positron emission tomography (PET, PET/CT) with the potential to detect even smallest lesions of NETs. It binds to the somatostatin receptor subtype 2 on the surface of neuroendocrine tumors. OPS developed a technology using a specific chelator and buffer system that allows labeling at room temperature in just a couple of minutes.

OPS202 is member of a family of next-generation antagonistic peptides, unlike the currently used agonists DOTATOC, DOTATATE or DOTANOC. Agonists as first-generation peptides have exclusively been used as radio ligands in the past decade without regulatory approval for the implementation of peptide receptor targeting of tumors in vivo. However, the new class of antagonistic peptides is independent of the sst2 receptor activation state (G protein phosporylation) and therefore can target many more receptors expressed on the tumor cell surface. OctreoPharm Sciences GmbH aims to develop these antagonists in an approach referred to as Theranostics. Depending on the labeled radionuclide OPS202 can be used for diagnosis (68Ga) as well as for therapy (90Y) – the later is currently in preclinical development as OPS201 (SOMther). This might provide a unique pathway for personalized medicine to diagnose and treat neuroendocrine tumors based on the same compound. Start of a clinical phase I study for OPS202 will be later this year.

(Press release, Eureka Therapeutics, JAN 28, 2014, View Source [SID:1234504975])

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ARIAD Announces Commercial Agreement for Iclusig (Ponatinib) in Australia

On January 28, 2014 ARIAD and Specialised Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd (STA), a specialty pharmaceutical company, reported that ARIAD has granted STA exclusive rights to commercialize Iclusig (ponatinib) in Australia in patients with Philadelphia-positive (Ph+) leukemias (Press release Ariad, JAN 28, 2014, View Source;p=RssLanding&cat=news&id=1894128 [SID:1234500155]).

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Under the terms of the agreement, STA will be responsible for obtaining marketing authorization and pricing and reimbursement approval of Iclusig and assisting ARIAD in regulatory filings for Iclusig in Australia. STA will book sales of Iclusig to pharmacies and other distributors, while ARIAD will supply packaged drug to STA. The term of the agreement is seven years from the first commercial sale of Iclusig following reimbursement approval. At the conclusion of the term, ARIAD will have the option to take over commercialization of Iclusig in Australia or to extend the agreement with STA.

"This agreement illustrates how we plan to make Iclusig available to patients in geographies where we do not anticipate setting up our own commercial activities near term," said Marty J. Duvall, executive vice president and chief commercial officer of ARIAD. "STA has a proven track-record in oncology marketing and market access in Australia and is successfully distributing several important oncology brands in this region."

ARIAD submitted a marketing application for Iclusig in the third quarter of 2013 to the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) in Australia. Marketing approval and commercial launch of Iclusig are expected in the fourth quarter of 2014. Prior to launch, ARIAD and STA will collaborate to make Iclusig available to patients with refractory chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Ph+ acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) under a Special Access Program.

"Iclusig is as an important cancer medicine for patients with difficult-to-treat CML or Ph+ ALL who have few options available to them," said Carlo Montagner, chief executive officer at STA. "We look forward to a successful collaboration with ARIAD providing refractory CML patients in Australia with a new highly effective treatment option."

According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, there are more than 1,500 patients in Australia being treated for CML and approximately 290 patients are newly diagnosed with the disease each year.

"Some patients with this disease build resistance to current therapies and eventually run low on treatment options," said Professor Timothy Hughes, Consulting Haematologist at the Royal Adelaide Hospital and one of the PACE trial investigators. "I anticipate that Iclusig will be a valuable new therapy for adult patients with refractory CML."

About Iclusig (ponatinib)

Iclusig is a kinase inhibitor. The primary target for Iclusig is BCR-ABL, an abnormal tyrosine kinase that is expressed in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and Philadelphia-chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). Iclusig was designed using ARIAD’s computational and structure-based drug design platform specifically to inhibit the activity of BCR-ABL. Iclusig targets not only native BCR-ABL but also its isoforms that carry mutations that confer resistance to treatment, including the T315I mutation, which has been associated with resistance to other approved TKIs.

About Specialised Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd

Specialised Therapeutics Australia Pty Ltd (STA) is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated to working with leading pharmaceutical companies worldwide to provide acute care therapies for high unmet medical needs to people living in Australia and New Zealand. The STA therapeutic portfolio and pipeline at present encompasses oncology, hematology, ophthalmology and infectious diseases. STA also has interests in the therapeutic areas of respiratory, dermatology, endocrinology and central nervous system (CNS).

Pfizer Announces Top-Line Results From Two Phase 3 Trials Of Dacomitinib In Patients With Refractory Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

On January 27, 2014 Pfizer reported top-line results from two randomized Phase III studies of the irreversible pan-HER kinase inhibitor dacomitinib in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Press release Pfizer, JAN 27, 2014, View Source [SID:1234500281]).

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Both trials evaluated dacomitinib in populations of previously treated patients with advanced NSCLC. The ARCHER 1009 trial (NCT01360554), which included patients previously treated with chemotherapy (second/third line), did not meet its objective of demonstrating statistically significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) when compared with the EGFR inhibitor erlotinib.

In addition, the NCIC CTG BR.26 trial, which included patients with advanced NSCLC after standard therapy with both chemotherapy and an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor had failed, did not meet its objective of prolonging overall survival (OS) versus placebo.
An ongoing, third Phase III trial, ARCHER 1050 (NCT01774721), is evaluating PFS of dacomitinib in a different patient population than was studied in ARCHER 1009 and BR26. ARCHER 1050 compares dacomitinib versus gefitinib in treatment-naïve (without prior treatment) patients with EGFR-mutant advanced NSCLC. The results are expected in 2015.
In both studies, the adverse events observed for dacomitinib generally were consistent with its known adverse event profile. Full efficacy and safety data from ARCHER 1009 and BR.26 will be submitted for presentation at an upcoming medical meeting.