On March 6, 2020 Ardelyx, Inc. (Nasdaq: ARDX), a specialized biopharmaceutical company focused on developing first-in-class medicines to improve treatment choices for people with cardiorenal diseases, reported business highlights and financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2019 (Press release, Ardelyx, MAR 6, 2020, View Source [SID1234555285]).
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"2019 was a year of significant progress at Ardelyx. We successfully hit all of our key milestones bringing us closer to submitting a New Drug Application to the FDA for tenapanor for the control of serum phosphorus in adult patients with CKD on dialysis in mid-2020 and potentially providing this first in class agent to patients in need," said Mike Raab, president and chief executive officer of Ardelyx. "We enter 2020 well-positioned with data from three successful Phase 3 trials for tenapanor in hyperphosphatemia, key ex-U.S. partnerships and two years of cash on hand to prepare for U.S. commercialization of our novel therapy."
Key Accomplishments in 2019
Published positive Phase 3 results of tenapanor for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in the Journal of the American Society of Nephrology.
Appointed renowned nephrologist, Geoffery A. Block, M.D., to the company’s board of directors.
Began the process of building a highly talented and experienced cardiorenal commercial team.
Announced positive, statistically significant results from the Phase 3 AMPLIFY study evaluating tenapanor in dialysis patients who have uncontrolled hyperphosphatemia despite phosphate binder treatment.
Received FDA approval for IBSRELA (tenapanor). The company continues to seek a strategic partner to market IBSRELA in the United States.
Expanded collaborative partnership with Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd (KKC) with a new research agreement and a $20.0 million equity investment in Ardelyx under a Stock Purchase Agreement.
Announced positive topline results from the PHREEDOM study evaluating tenapanor as a monotherapy for the control of serum phosphorus in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis. The PHREEDOM study met its primary endpoint demonstrating a statistically significant difference in least square (LS) mean serum phosphorus change (-1.4 mg/dL, p<0.0001), as compared to placebo.
Raised approximately $135 million, net of underwriting discounts and commissions, following a successful underwritten public offering of 23,000,000 shares of common stock to support commercial launch preparation for tenapanor for the control of serum phosphorus in patients with CKD on dialysis. The capital raised in the fourth quarter of 2019 extends the company’s cash runway into early 2022, based on its current operating plan.
Initiated the Phase 4 NORMALIZE study and announced initial results demonstrating that a significant number of patients achieved normal serum phosphorus levels with tenapanor alone or with tenapanor and only one to three sevelamer tablets a day.
On-Track to Submit NDA for Tenapanor for the Control of Serum Phosphorus in mid-2020: Ardelyx is on-track to submit a New Drug Application (NDA) to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for tenapanor for the control of serum phosphorus in mid-2020.
Full Year 2019 Financial Results
Cash Position: As of December 31, 2019, Ardelyx had total capital resources including cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $247.5 million compared to total capital resources including cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of $168.1 million as of December 31, 2018.
Revenue and Cost of Revenue: Total revenues were $5.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019 related to the company’s ex-U.S. collaboration partnerships, and cost of revenues was $0.6 million related to payments due to AstraZeneca in accordance with the company’s termination agreement entered into with AstraZeneca in June 2015 compared to total revenues of $2.6 million and cost of revenues of $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.
R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $71.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2019, an increase of $2.3 million, or 3%, compared to $69.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2018. The increase consisted of a $3.7 million increase in our internal program costs and a $1.4 million decrease in our external program costs. The increase in our internal costs of $3.7 million was primarily due to an increase in headcount and related personnel costs and an increase in stock-based compensation expenses. The decrease in our external program costs of $1.4 million included a $4.6 million decrease in expenses primarily related to manufacturing of tenapanor and regulatory expenses related to our IBS-C NDA in 2018, partially offset by $2.5 million increase in clinical development expenses related to our RDX013 program and a $0.7 million increase primarily related to our tenapanor clinical trial expenses that includes an out-of-period adjustment recorded during the second quarter of 2019 that reduced clinical trial expenses by $3.6 million related to our tenapanor clinical trials.
G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $24.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2019, an increase of $0.6 million, or 2%, compared to $23.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Net Loss: Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2019, was $94.9 million compared to a net loss of $91.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Financial Guidance
Ardelyx maintains its expectation that its cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments will be sufficient to fund the company’s operations until early 2022 based on its current operating plans.