On December 30, 2024 ADC Therapeutics SA (NYSE: ADCT), a commercial-stage global leader and pioneer in the field of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), reported the completion of enrollment in LOTIS-5, the Phase 3 confirmatory trial evaluating ZYNLONTA (loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl) in combination with rituximab (Lonca-R) in patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (r/r DLBCL) (Press release, ADC Therapeutics, DEC 30, 2024, View Source [SID1234649363]). ZYNLONTA previously received accelerated approval for the treatment of r/r DLBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy from the FDA in 2021.
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"This milestone for LOTIS-5 brings us a step closer to providing a potential combination treatment in the 2L+ DLBCL setting that we believe will offer competitive efficacy with favorable safety and a convenient dosing schedule, well-suited for use in patients across care settings," said Mohamed Zaki, MD, PhD, Chief Medical Officer of ADC Therapeutics. "We anticipate sharing topline results of the primary endpoint analysis by the end of 2025 once the pre-specified number of events is reached and potentially submitting our supplemental BLA to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the first quarter of 2026."
The randomized, open‐label, two‐part, two‐arm, multicenter study is designed to confirm accelerated approval and may support potential label expansion into 2L+ in combination with rituximab. Twenty patients were enrolled in part 1 of a non-randomized safety run‐in. As previously reported, the results showed an overall response rate (ORR) by central review of 80% (16/20) with a complete response (CR) rate of 50% (10/20) and no new safety signals.
In part 2, patients with 2L+ DLBCL are randomized 1:1 to receive fixed-dose ZYNLONTA with rituximab or rituximab‐gemcitabine‐oxaliplatin (R‐GemOx). The primary endpoint of LOTIS-5 is progression-free survival with secondary endpoints of overall survival, ORR, CR rate and duration of response as well as frequency and severity of adverse events. Topline results of the primary endpoint analysis are anticipated by the end of 2025 once the required number of pre-specified events is reached followed by regulatory submission to the FDA in Q1 2026 and potential approval in late 2026.
For more information about LOTIS-5, please visit View Source (identifier NCT04384484).
About ZYNLONTA (loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl)
ZYNLONTA is a CD19-directed antibody drug conjugate (ADC). Once bound to a CD19-expressing cell, ZYNLONTA is internalized by the cell, where enzymes release a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD) payload. The potent payload binds to DNA minor groove with little distortion, remaining less visible to DNA repair mechanisms. This ultimately results in cell cycle arrest and tumor cell death.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) have approved ZYNLONTA (loncastuximab tesirine-lpyl) for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory (r/r) large B-cell lymphoma after two or more lines of systemic therapy, including diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) not otherwise specified (NOS), DLBCL arising from low-grade lymphoma and also high-grade B-cell lymphoma. The trial included a broad spectrum of heavily pre-treated patients (median three prior lines of therapy) with difficult-to-treat disease, including patients who did not respond to first-line therapy, patients refractory to all prior lines of therapy, patients with double/triple hit genetics and patients who had stem cell transplant and CAR-T therapy prior to their treatment with ZYNLONTA. This indication is approved by the FDA under accelerated approval and in the European Union under conditional approval based on overall response rate and continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in a confirmatory trial. Please see full prescribing information including important safety information about ZYNLONTA at www.ZYNLONTA.com.
ZYNLONTA is also being evaluated as a therapeutic option in combination studies in other B-cell malignancies and earlier lines of therapy.