On April 22, 2024-Panbela Therapeutics, Inc. (OTCQB: PBLA), ("Panbela"), a clinical stage company developing disruptive therapeutics for the treatment of patients with urgent unmet medical needs, reported that the interim data analysis for its ongoing ASPIRE trial is now expected to be available as soon as Q1 2025 (Press release, Panbela Therapeutics, APR 22, 2024, View Source [SID1234642200]). This delay in the projected date for analysis comes as a result of the trial’s current event rate, which is lower than initially anticipated, indicating that patients have lived longer than expected.
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The ASPIRE trial, which is evaluating the efficacy and safety of Panbela’s lead product candidate, ivospemin (SBP-101), in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel (Abraxane) in patients with metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (mPDAC), requires 33% of the total expected events to occur before the interim analysis can be conducted. As of the latest assessment, less than half of the required events for the interim analysis have occurred.
"While we initially anticipated the interim analysis to take place in mid-2024, we are encouraged by the lower-than-expected event rate, which suggests that patients in the ASPIRE trial have experienced prolonged survival," said Jennifer K. Simpson, PhD, MSN, CRNP, President & Chief Executive Officer of Panbela Therapeutics. "This is a positive development for patients and underscores the potential of ivospemin in addressing a significant unmet need in the treatment of mPDAC."
Panbela also highlighted the significance of the ASPIRE trial in the context of recent advancements in mPDAC treatment, such as the Napoli 3 trial, which led to the approval of liposomal irinotecan (Onivyde) in combination with fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and leucovorin (NALIRIFOX). Despite this approval, which was based on a median overall survival benefit of 1.9 months compared to gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, the prognosis for patients with mPDAC remains poor, with median overall survival still less than 12 months.
The incremental benefits in median survival have been modest in the past 11 years with the recent approval of Onivyde in the NALIRIFOX regimen demonstrating a 1.9 month survival benefit compared to the approval of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel which was based on a median overall survival benefit of 1.8 months over gemcitabine alone.
"We believe that the addition of ivospemin (SBP-101) to the standard-of-care regimen of gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel has the potential to significantly improve outcomes for patients with mPDAC, beyond the incremental benefits observed with the recently approved therapy," added Dr. Simpson.
"The early indications from the ASPIRE trial support this belief, and we remain committed to advancing this important study and look forward to sharing the interim results in March 2025." Panbela will continue to monitor the progress of the ASPIRE trial and provide updates as appropriate.