On August 8, 2023 CytomX Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: CTMX), a leader in the field of conditionally activated, localized biologics, reported second quarter 2023 financial results and provided a business update (Press release, CytomX Therapeutics, AUG 8, 2023, View Source [SID1234633964]).
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"In recent months, we have continued to advance our innovative Probody Therapeutic pipeline, while making significant progress with our partners across a wide range of programs and therapeutic modalities," said Sean McCarthy, D.Phil., chief executive officer and chairman of CytomX Therapeutics. "With a recent strategic financing completed with long-term CytomX shareholder, BVF Partners, we have strengthened our financial position and extended our cash runway into the second half of 2025."
Continued Dr. McCarthy, "During Q2 we also further strengthened our management team with the addition of Dr. Wayne Chu as Chief Medical Officer and the advancement of Dawn Benson to Senior Vice President of Quality and Product Manufacturing. Wayne’s extensive experience in oncology drug development across multiple therapeutic formats will be invaluable as we optimize our clinical development strategy and execution across our broad pipeline. Dawn’s contributions to CytomX during her tenure to date, and her 25-year biotech career leading quality and manufacturing-related activities, uniquely qualify her for this expanded role. We are poised to enter a period of considerable opportunity for CytomX in which we expect to reach multiple clinical milestones for key pipeline programs over the next 12 to 18 months."
Second Quarter Business Highlights and Recent Developments
Pipeline
CX-904, T-cell-engaging bispecific (TCB) targeted to EGFRxCD3, progressing towards initiation of backfill cohorts by the end of 2023 with initial Phase 1 dose escalation data anticipated in the first half of 2024 – CX-904 is a conditionally activated TCB designed to target the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on cancer cells and the CD3 receptor on T cells within the tumor microenvironment. CX-904 is partnered with Amgen in a global co-development alliance and is being evaluated by CytomX in an ongoing Phase 1 study in patients with advanced solid tumors. The primary goal of the ongoing initial dose escalation portion of the study is to assess safety and reach dose levels and exposures by the end of 2023 that support enrollment into backfill cohorts in select EGFR positive tumors. Initial Phase 1 dose escalation data for CX-904 is anticipated in the first half of 2024. Also, a decision to initiate expansion cohorts is anticipated in 2024, which will support future selection of the recommended Phase 2 dose.
IND filings for CX-2051 (EpCAM-directed ADC) and CX-801 (Interferon alpha-2b) expected in the fourth quarter of 2023 – CytomX’s next wave of molecules to enter the clinic leverage validated anti-cancer pathways and mechanisms of action that have historically been limited in their potential due to systemic toxicities. The molecular design of CX-2051 and CX-801 incorporated CytomX’s platform expertise and clinical learnings to optimize the predicted therapeutic index and potentially broaden the clinical utility of these promising targets through tumor localized conditional activation.
Continued progress in Phase 2 clinical evaluation of Bristol Myers Squibb’s Anti-CTLA-4 non-fucosylated Probody, BMS-986288 – In Q1 2023, BMS prioritized the BMS-986288 Probody program as its lead next-generation CTLA-4 program and advanced the program to Phase 2. BMS-986288 is a masked version of a non-fucosylated anti-CTLA-4 antibody, BMS-986218, which is designed to be a more potent version of ipilimumab (YERVOY). The non-fucosylated Probody, BMS-986288, utilizes CytomX’s masking technology to potentially localize the potent effect of a non-fucosylated CLTA-4 antibody to tumors while reducing systemic toxicity. The Phase 2 clinical evaluation of BMS-986288 is ongoing and includes a study arm evaluating third line or later colorectal cancer. CytomX and BMS also continue to collaborate on multiple preclinical research programs.
Corporate
Strategic financing extends cash runway into the 2nd half of 2025 and through multiple potential clinical milestones – In July 2023, CytomX entered into an agreement with BVF Partners L.P. ("BVF") for a private placement that resulted in initial gross proceeds of approximately $30.0 million. In the private placement, CytomX sold pre-funded warrants and accompanying tranche warrants at a combined price of $2.08 per share. CytomX also has the potential to receive up to an additional $60.0 million if all tranche warrants are fully exercised for cash.
Yu-Waye (Wayne) Chu, M.D., joins CytomX as Chief Medical Officer – In July 2023, CytomX announced the appointment of Yu-Waye (Wayne) Chu, M.D., as Chief Medical Officer (CMO). Dr. Chu joins CytomX with over 20 years of experience in oncology, in roles ranging from research to medicine to global clinical development. His drug development experiences have contributed to multiple approvals and span therapeutic modalities including antibody drug conjugates, checkpoint inhibitors, and bispecific immunotherapies. As CMO, Dr. Chu will oversee clinical development of the Company’s diversified portfolio of Probody therapeutic candidates.
Dawn Benson promoted to Senior Vice President of Quality and Product Manufacturing – In July 2023, CytomX announced the promotion of Dawn Benson from Vice President of Quality to Senior Vice President of Quality and Product Manufacturing. Ms. Benson brings more than 25 years of CMC experience in the biotechnology industry. Prior to joining CytomX, she was the Senior Vice President, Head of Quality at Coherus BioSciences and also has held various leadership positions at Sutro Biopharma, Jazz Pharmaceuticals, VaxGen and Nabi Biopharmaceuticals (acquired by Biotest Pharmaceuticals). Ms. Benson graduated from the University of North Carolina at Wilmington with a Bachelor of Chemistry and Biology.
Continued progress in strategic alliances – As a core component of the company business model, CytomX has leveraged strategic partnerships to extend the reach of its science, broaden its pipeline, and bring non-dilutive capital to the company. As part of this initiative, CytomX currently has five major partnerships, including the two most recently announced partnerships with Regeneron and Moderna. CytomX continues to make progress across its partnered research activities which has extended the reach of the Company’s technology and pipeline and provides for potential to build value through the achievement of future milestones and royalties over time.
Priorities for 2023
CX-904 (EGFRxCD3): Continue patient enrollment and dose escalation in ongoing Phase 1 study and initiate backfill cohorts by the end of 2023
File 2 New INDs (wholly-owned): CX-801 (IFNa2b) and CX-2051 (EpCAM) INDs projected in the fourth quarter of 2023
Next-Generation CTLA-4 Program: Continued clinical progress for BMS-986288
CX-2029 (CD71): Determine next steps for CD71 program, including CX-2029
Collaborations: Continuation of drug discovery activities within R&D alliances including those with our newest collaborators, Regeneron and Moderna
Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $180.9 million as of June 30, 2023, compared to $204.5 million as of March 31, 2023. The cash balance as of June 30, 2023 does not include approximately $30.0 million of gross proceeds from the financing transaction that closed with BVF Partners L.P. in July of 2023.
Total revenue was $24.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to $12.9 million for the corresponding period in 2022 and was driven primarily by a higher percentage of completion for research programs in the Bristol Myers Squibb collaboration, partially offset by a reduction in revenue from the AbbVie collaboration as a result of termination of the AbbVie CD71 agreement in the first quarter of 2023.
Research and development expenses decreased by $10.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023 to $20.7 million, compared to $31.2 million for the corresponding period in 2022. The reduction in research and development expenses was primarily due to a decrease in personnel related expenses, as well as winding down of laboratory contract services and clinical study activities related to the CX-2009 and CX-2029 programs, partially offset by an increase in laboratory contract services related to IND enabling activities.
General and administrative expenses decreased by $4.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023 to $7.4 million, compared to $11.7 million for the corresponding period in 2022. The reduction in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to a decrease in personnel related expenses as a result of the workforce reduction in 2022 and patent related legal expenses.
Conference Call & Webcast
CytomX management will host a conference call and simultaneous webcast today at 5 p.m. EDT (2 p.m. PDT) to discuss the financial results and provide a business update. Participants may access the live webcast of the conference call from the Events and Presentations page of CytomX’s website at View Source Participants may register for the conference call here and are advised to do so at least 10 minutes prior to joining the call. An archived replay of the webcast will be available on the company’s website.