On June 5, 2023 Agenus (Nasdaq: AGEN), a leading immuno-oncology company with a pipeline of immunological agents targeting cancer and infectious disease, reported complete results from the monotherapy arm of the first-in-human dose escalation study of AGEN2373 (CD137 agonist) at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting (Press release, Agenus, JUN 5, 2023, View Source [SID1234632489]). AGEN2373 demonstrated objective responses, clinical benefit, and was well tolerated in heavily pre-treated patients with solid tumors.
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"AGEN2373 has shown meaningful single agent activity and a favorable safety profile without evidence of liver toxicity in patients with heavily pretreated cold and immunotherapy resistant tumors," said Dr. Steven O’Day, MD, Chief Medical Officer at Agenus. "AGEN2373 is designed to selectively boost tumor immunity while limiting hepatotoxicity and off-target effects associated with systemic CD137 activation. These encouraging monotherapy results support further clinical trials for AGEN2373 alone and in combination with our novel immunotherapy programs."
Study Design:
AGEN2373 was administered intravenously at doses ranging from 0.03 mg/kg to 10 mg/kg in a cohort of 46 patients with advanced solid tumors and a median of 4 prior lines of therapy.
Objective responses:
Notable responses in the dose escalation study include:
Confirmed partial response in a patient with vulvar squamous cell carcinoma who progressed on prior pembrolizumab
Confirmed partial response with complete resolution of the pancreatic lesion in a patient with ampullary carcinoma
Confirmed 38% reduction in target liver lesions in a castrate-resistant prostate cancer that was non-evaluable by RECIST due to palliative radiation for bone metastases
Tolerability:
No hepatic toxicities, grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events, or dose-limiting toxicities were observed, consistent with the molecule’s design.
Presently, AGEN2373 is being evaluated in combination with botensilimab (multi-functional anti-CTLA-4) at a dose of 10 mg/kg in patients with PD-(L)1 refractory melanoma.
Presentation Details:
Abstract Title: A Phase 1 Study of AGEN2373, a Novel CD137 Agonist Antibody Designed to Avoid Hepatoxicity, in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors (NCT04121676)
Abstract Number: 2524
Poster Number: 366
Presenting Author: Dr. Minal Barve, MD, Executive Director and Chief Medical Officer, Mary Crowley Research
The poster presentation can be accessed in the publications section of our website at View Source
About AGEN2373
AGEN2373 is a novel anti-CD137 agonist designed to stimulate T and NK cells for a durable memory response to cancer. AGEN2373’s selective binding to a unique epitope is designed to prevent serious side effects associated with CD137 activation in the liver, as reported by competitor molecules.