On February 23, 2023 Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALNY), the leading RNAi therapeutics company, reported its consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2022 and reviewed recent business highlights (Press release, Alnylam, FEB 23, 2023, View Source [SID1234627596]).
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"2022 was another year of strong progress at Alnylam, including our continued commercial execution which delivered 35% full-year product revenue growth (43% with constant exchange rate*) compared to 2021. A key factor in these results was the approval and launch of AMVUTTRA, which is off to a great start in its first two full quarters on the market. Further to our leadership in TTR amyloidosis, we’re thrilled to have submitted our sNDA for ONPATTRO for the treatment of the cardiomyopathy of ATTR amyloidosis, which has now been accepted by the FDA, and look forward to potentially bringing this important therapy to patients, if approved," said Yvonne Greenstreet, MBChB, Chief Executive Officer of Alnylam. "Looking ahead to 2023, we are excited for a number of important milestones across the pipeline, with 10 clinical readouts from proprietary and partner-led programs, including first-in-human results for an RNAi therapeutic in the CNS from our Phase 1 study of ALN-APP, as well as Phase 2 results from the KARDIA studies of zilebesiran. With the totality of this progress, we believe we are on track to achieve our Alnylam P5x25 goals and position Alnylam as a top-tier biotech company poised to deliver sustainable innovation."
Fourth Quarter 2022 and Recent Significant Corporate Highlights
Commercial Performance
Total TTR: ONPATTRO (patisiran) & AMVUTTRA (vutrisiran)
Achieved global net product revenues for ONPATTRO and AMVUTTRA for the fourth quarter of $122 million and $69 million, respectively, representing 12% total TTR quarterly growth compared to Q3 2022, and full year 2022 revenues of $558 million and $94 million, respectively, representing 37% total TTR annual growth compared to full year 2021.
Attained over 2,975 hATTR amyloidosis patients with polyneuropathy worldwide on commercial treatment with ONPATTRO or AMVUTTRA as of December 31, 2022, up from over 2,580 commercial patients as of September 30, 2022, representing 15% total TTR quarterly growth and 46% total TTR annual growth vs. 2021.
Received 760 Start Forms in the U.S. for AMVUTTRA from launch through December 31, 2022, with ~53% representing new patients and ~47% representing patients switching from ONPATTRO.
GIVLAARI (givosiran)
Achieved global net product revenues for the fourth quarter and full year 2022 of $47 million and $173 million, respectively, representing quarterly and annual growth of 3% and 35% compared to Q3 2022 and full year 2021, respectively.
Attained over 520 patients worldwide on commercial GIVLAARI treatment as of December 31, 2022, up from over 460 commercial patients as of September 30, 2022, representing 13% quarterly growth and 47% annual growth vs. 2021.
OXLUMO (lumasiran)
Achieved global net product revenues for the fourth quarter and full year 2022 of $24 million and $70 million, respectively, representing quarterly and annual growth of 45% and 17% compared to Q3 2022 and full year 2021, respectively.
Attained over 280 patients worldwide on commercial OXLUMO treatment as of December 31, 2022, up from over 230 commercial patients as of September 30, 2022, representing 22% quarterly growth and 101% annual growth vs. 2021.
Leqvio (inclisiran)
Launch is ongoing, with focus on patient on-boarding, removing access hurdles and enhancing medical education.
R&D Highlights
Patisiran (the non-proprietary name for ONPATTRO), in development for the treatment of ATTR amyloidosis.
Submitted and received acceptance of the sNDA for ONPATTRO (patisiran) for the treatment of the cardiomyopathy of ATTR amyloidosis. The FDA has set an action date of October 8, 2023 under the Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA).
In their file acceptance letter, the FDA stated that they have not identified any review issues. The Agency also noted that they are planning to hold an advisory committee meeting to discuss the application.
Vutrisiran (the non-proprietary name for AMVUTTRA), in development for the treatment of ATTR amyloidosis.
Announced topline results from the Randomized Treatment Extension (RTE) of the HELIOS-A Phase 3 study evaluating a biannual dosing regimen of vutrisiran.
Non-inferiority of 50 mg biannual (vs. 25 mg quarterly) was established, as measured by TTR lowering through nine months in the RTE, along with an acceptable safety profile.
However, the Company announces its strategic decision not to proceed with regulatory submissions for a biannual dosing regimen of vutrisiran and instead will focus on advancing ALN-TTRsc04, which has now entered the clinic and offers the potential for more durable and potent TTR silencing via annual dosing.
Received approval from the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA) for AMVUTTRA for the treatment of hATTR amyloidosis in adults.
Lumasiran (the non-proprietary name for OXLUMO), for the treatment of primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1).
Based on the successful outcome of the ILLUMINATE-C study in children and adults with advanced PH1, received approval from the U.S. FDA of an sNDA for OXLUMO, expanding the indication for the treatment of PH1 to lower urinary oxalate and plasma oxalate levels in pediatric and adult patients, and received approval from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) of a Type II variation to include the ILLUMINATE-C data in the label.
Inclisiran (the non-proprietary name for Leqvio), for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia, in collaboration with Novartis.
New long-term data from the ORION-3 open-label study demonstrated effective and sustained reductions in LDL cholesterol over four years of treatment. At any time throughout the trial, approximately 80% of patients reached an LDL-C level of <70mg/dL. Data presented at AHA 2022.
Early- and mid-stage investigational RNAi therapeutic pipeline programs and RNAi platform.
Completed enrollment in the KARDIA-1 Phase 2 monotherapy study of zilebesiran in patients with mild-to-moderate hypertension.
Submitted Clinical Trial Authorization (CTA) filings for ALN-KHK for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, and ALN-PNP for the treatment of NASH in collaboration with Regeneron. Regeneron announced that dosing in a Phase 1 study of ALN-PNP has been initiated.
Submitted a CTA application for ALN-TTRsc04, in development for the treatment of ATTR amyloidosis. The Company announces today that dosing in a Phase 1 study has been initiated.
Announced pipeline prioritization decisions at 2022 R&D Day, including discontinuation of ALN-XDH in gout and lumasiran in recurrent renal stones, and pausing development of cemdisiran in IgA nephropathy.
Additional Business Updates
Appointed Carolyn Bertozzi, Ph.D. to its Board of Directors. Also, Amy W. Schulman, previously the Lead Independent Director, assumed the role of Chair of the Board from Michael W. Bonney, who has continued on the Board as a non-independent director. Mr. Bonney stepped down from his interim role as Executive Chair.
Ranked #1 on The Boston Globe’s 2022 list of Great Places to Work in the "Largest Employer category.
Ranked #2 in Science Magazine’s 2022 Top Employer survey, marking the fourth year Alnylam was featured as one of the top three companies.
Recognized on Newsweek’s 2023 list of America’s Most Responsible Companies.
Upcoming Events
In early 2023:
Alnylam intends to complete enrollment in the KARDIA-2 Phase 2 study of zilebesiran.
Alnylam intends to report preliminary topline results from the Phase 1 study of ALN-APP in patients with early onset Alzheimer’s Disease.
Alnylam intends to initiate a Phase 1 study of ALN-KHK in normal healthy volunteers.
Vir intends to report additional results from Part A of the MARCH trial evaluating the combination of ALN-HBV02 (VIR-2218) and VIR-3434, an anti-HBV monoclonal antibody, for the treatment of patients with chronic HBV infection in the first half of 2023.
Vir also plans to report additional results from a Phase 2 study evaluating the combination of ALN-HBV02 (VIR-2218) and PEG-IFN alpha in the first half of 2023.
Regeneron plans to initiate a Phase 2 study of ALN-HSD in patients with NASH.
Financial Results for the Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2022
Financial Highlights
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2022
2021
2022
2021
Net product revenues
$
261,675
$
198,514
$
894,329
$
662,138
Net revenue from collaborations
$
70,645
$
59,625
$
134,912
$
180,953
Royalty revenue
$
2,715
$
396
$
8,177
$
1,196
GAAP Operating loss
$
(188,614
)
$
(194,561
)
$
(785,072
)
$
(708,652
)
Non-GAAP Operating loss
$
(145,847
)
$
(149,979
)
$
(554,423
)
$
(542,935
)
GAAP Other expense, net
$
(18,407
)
$
(65,741
)
$
(341,921
)
$
(143,492
)
Non-GAAP Other expense, net
$
(25,203
)
$
(60,163
)
$
(232,023
)
$
(199,187
)
GAAP Net loss
$
(207,493
)
$
(258,460
)
$
(1,131,156
)
$
(852,824
)
Non-GAAP Net loss
$
(171,522
)
$
(208,300
)
$
(790,609
)
$
(742,802
)
GAAP Net loss per common share – basic and diluted
$
(1.68
)
$
(2.16
)
$
(9.30
)
$
(7.20
)
Non-GAAP Net loss per common share – basic and diluted
$
(1.39
)
$
(1.74
)
$
(6.50
)
$
(6.27
)
Net Product Revenues
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
(In thousands)
2022
2021
2022
2021
ONPATTRO net product revenues
$
122,221
$
138,630
$
557,608
$
474,737
AMVUTTRA net product revenues
68,566
93,795
Total TTR net product revenues
190,787
138,630
651,403
474,737
GIVLAARI net product revenues
47,058
40,679
173,144
127,815
OXLUMO net product revenues
23,830
19,205
69,782
59,586
Total net product revenues
$
261,675
$
198,514
$
894,329
$
662,138
Year over Year % Growth
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
As
Reported
At CER*
As
Reported
At CER*
Total TTR net product revenues
38%
48%
37%
46%
GIVLAARI net product revenues
16%
22%
35%
41%
OXLUMO net product revenues
24%
33%
17%
25%
Total net product revenues
32%
41%
35%
43%
* CER = Constant Exchange Rate, representing growth calculated as if the exchange rates had remained unchanged from those used in the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021. CER is a Non-GAAP measure.
Net product revenues increased 32% and 35% at actual currency during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2021, and 41% and 43% at CER, respectively. The increases are primarily due to increased patients on our commercial TTR products as well as increased patients on GIVLAARI and OXLUMO.
Net Revenues from Collaborations
Net revenues from collaborations increased 18% during the fourth quarter 2022, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to increased revenue from our collaboration with Regeneron from increased manufacturing activities.
Net revenues from collaborations decreased 25% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to a decrease in revenue recognized in connection with our collaboration agreements with Regeneron and Vir, attributed to reduced research and manufacturing activities and timing of reimbursable activities.
Operating Expenses
Three Months Ended
December 31,
Twelve Months Ended
December 31,
(in thousands)
2022
2021
2022
2021
GAAP research and development expenses
$
262,039
$
229,050
$
883,015
$
792,156
Non-GAAP research and development expenses
$
245,095
$
210,513
$
790,854
$
723,741
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses
$
210,344
$
186,382
$
770,658
$
620,639
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses
$
184,521
$
160,337
$
632,170
$
523,337
Research & Development (R&D) Expenses
GAAP and non-GAAP R&D expenses increased during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, compared to the same periods in 2021, primarily due to increases in headcount to support our R&D pipeline, development expenses associated with the KARDIA-1 and KARDIA-2 zilebesiran Phase 2 studies, and manufacturing and research related expenses associated with our pre-clinical and developmental activities. GAAP R&D expenses further increased during the twelve month period due to increased stock-based compensation expense related to the accounting for certain performance-based awards that vested during the period.
Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
GAAP and non-GAAP SG&A expenses increased during the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2022, compared to the same periods in 2021, primarily due to increased headcount and other strategic investments in support of the global launch of AMVUTTRA and other expenses to support our strategic growth. GAAP SG&A expenses further increased during the twelve month period due to stock-based compensation expense related to the accounting for certain performance-based awards that vested during the period.
Other Financial Highlights
GAAP other expense, net, decreased during the fourth quarter 2022, as compared to the prior year, primarily due to foreign currency gains as a result of the U.S. Dollar weakening against key global currencies, increased interest income, and unrealized gains on marketable equity securities.
GAAP other expense, net, increased during the twelve months ended December 31, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to a loss on the extinguishment of the Blackstone credit agreement, increased realized and unrealized losses on our marketable equity securities, and an increased loss from the fair value adjustment on the development derivative liability, offset by an increase in interest income.
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $2.19 billion as of December 31, 2022 compared to $2.44 billion as of December 31, 2021 with the decrease primarily due to our year-to-date operating loss in 2022. This decrease was largely offset by approximately $265 million received from employee option award exercises and approximately $135 million received from the issuance of convertible debt, net of repayment borrowings, inclusive of prepayment premiums under the credit facility, the purchase of capped call transactions, and underwriter fees.
The adjustments to the non-GAAP measures provided in the financial results above and in the financial guidance below are described under "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" later in this press release. A reconciliation of our GAAP to non-GAAP results presented in this release is included in the tables of this press release.
2023 Financial Guidance1
Full year December 31, 2023 financial guidance consists of the following:
Combined net product revenues for ONPATTRO, AMVUTTRA, GIVLAARI and OXLUMO1,2
$1,200 million – $1,285 million
Net Product Revenue Growth vs. 2022 at reported Fx rates1
34% to 44%
Net Product Revenue Growth vs. 2022 at constant exchange rates*
34% to 44%
Net revenues from collaborations and royalties
$100 million – $175 million
GAAP R&D and SG&A expenses
$1,790 million – $1,885 million
Non-GAAP R&D and SG&A expenses3
$1,575 million – $1,650 million
1 Uses December 31, 2022 Fx rates including: 1 EUR = 1.07 USD and 1 USD = 131 JPY
2 Assumes U.S. sNDA approval of patisiran for ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy by the PDUFA date on October 8, 2023
3 Excludes $215-$235 million of stock-based compensation expense from estimated GAAP R&D and SG&A expenses
* CER = Constant Exchange Rate, representing growth calculated as if the exchange rates had remained unchanged from those used in the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. CER is a Non-GAAP measure.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including expenses adjusted to exclude certain non-cash expenses and non-recurring gains and expenses outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
The items included in GAAP presentations but excluded for purposes of determining non-GAAP financial measures for the periods presented in this press release are stock-based compensation expenses, realized and unrealized (gains) losses on marketable equity securities and loss on the extinguishment of debt. The Company has excluded the impact of stock-based compensation expense, which may fluctuate from period to period based on factors including the variability associated with performance-based grants for stock options and restricted stock units and changes in the Company’s stock price, which impacts the fair value of these awards. The Company has excluded the impact of the realized and unrealized (gains) losses on marketable equity securities because the Company does not believe these adjustments accurately reflect the performance of the Company’s ongoing operations for the period in which such gains or losses are reported, as their sole purpose is to adjust amounts on the balance sheet. The Company has excluded the loss on the extinguishment of debt because the Company believes the item is a non-recurring transaction outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business.
Percentage changes in revenue growth at CER, also a non-GAAP financial measure, are presented excluding the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates for investors to understand the underlying business performance. The current period’s foreign currency revenue values are converted into U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates from the prior period.
The Company believes the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to management and investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. When GAAP financial measures are viewed in conjunction with non-GAAP financial measures, investors are provided with a more meaningful understanding of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and are better able to compare the Company’s performance between periods. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures are among those indicators the Company uses as a basis for evaluating performance, allocating resources and planning and forecasting future periods. Non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation between historical GAAP and non-GAAP measures presented in this release is provided later in this press release.
Conference Call Information
Management will provide an update on the Company and discuss fourth quarter and year-end 2022 results as well as expectations for the future via conference call on Thursday, February 23, 2023 at 8:30 am ET. To access the call, please register online at https://register.vevent.com/register/BI050ad56309204f0a836ec037dd396473. Participants are requested to register at a minimum 15 minutes before the start of the call. A replay of the call will be available two hours after the call and archived on the same web page for six months.
A live audio webcast of the call will be available on the Investors section of the Company’s website at www.alnylam.com/events. An archived webcast will be available on the Alnylam website approximately two hours after the event.