On September 22, 2022 Spectrum Pharmaceuticals (NasdaqGS: SPPI) ("Spectrum" or the "Company"), a biopharmaceutical company focused on novel and targeted oncology therapies, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s ("FDA") Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee ("ODAC") met to review poziotinib for the treatment of patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer ("NSCLC") harboring HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations (Press release, Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, SEP 22, 2022, View Source [SID1234621359]). The committee voted 9-4 that the current benefits of poziotinib did not outweigh its risks.
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"We are disappointed by the outcome of the ODAC meeting, as patients with NSCLC HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations are in need of additional effective and safe therapies," stated Tom Riga, President and Chief Executive Officer of Spectrum Pharmaceuticals. "We plan to carefully evaluate our options for this program as we approach the November 24, 2022, PDUFA date. We would like to thank lung cancer patients and their families, as well as investigators and their staff, for their support."
ODAC is an independent panel of experts that reviews and evaluates data concerning the efficacy and safety of marketed and investigational products for use in the treatment of cancer. The committee makes appropriate recommendations to the FDA, but these recommendations are not binding and the final decision regarding product approval will be made solely by the FDA.
About Poziotinib
Poziotinib is a novel, oral epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR TKI) that inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity of EGFR as well as HER2 and HER4, which, in turn, leads to the inhibition of the proliferation of tumor cells that overexpress these receptors. Mutations or overexpression/amplification of EGFR family receptors have been associated with a number of different cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), breast cancer, and gastric cancer. HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations are a rare subset accounting for approximately 2-4% in NSCLC. There is no approved therapy for either treatment-naïve or previously treated NSCLC with HER2 exon 20 insertion mutations. Spectrum Pharmaceuticals holds an exclusive license from Hanmi Pharmaceutical ("Hamni") to develop, manufacture, and commercialize poziotinib worldwide, excluding Korea and China. Poziotinib is currently being investigated by the Company and Hanmi in several mid-stage trials in multiple solid tumor indications.