On November 1, 2013 Nimbus Discovery reported that it will present preclinical data at The Liver Meeting, the 64th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD), that show the company has optimized a unique series of Acetyl Co-A Carboxylase (ACC) allosteric inhibitors that bind to the BC domain of ACC and demonstrate excellent potency, drug-like properties and preclinical efficacy (Press release Nimbus Discovery, NOV 1, 2013, View Source [SID:1234501248]). The novel, internally-developed small molecules, ND-654 and ND-630, demonstrated desirable in vitro and in vivo efficacy in experimental models of metabolic disease, diabetes and hepatic steatosis. In an iterative design fashion over 16 months, the potency of this family of compounds were improved >1000x utilizing the company’s proprietary small molecule computational drug discovery technology, and drug-like properties were optimized to efficiently deliver development candidate quality molecules.
Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:
Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing
Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!
Simultaneous inhibition of both isoforms of ACC decreases fatty acid synthesis and stimulates fatty acid oxidation and has the potential to favorably affect the morbidity and mortality associated with obesity, diabetes, and fatty liver diseases including non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Nimbus’ ACC inhibitors, including ND-654 and ND-630, are believed to be the first drug-like allosteric inhibitors to bind the biotin carboxylase (BC) domain of ACC with high potency and selectivity.
Key findings of the Nimbus compounds presented at the conference include:
ND-654
Liver specific ND-654 has favorable drug-like properties with a 2700:1 liver to muscle exposure
Proof-of-mechanism: ND-654 acutely inhibits ACC, with virtually no effect on muscle, resulting in focused pharmacological effects on the liver
Proof-of-concept: ND-654 demonstrated target engagement in the liver and dose dependently decreased fatty acid production in the liver
NC-630
Liver selective ND-630 has favorable drug-like properties with a 100:1 liver to muscle exposure
Proof-of-mechanism: ND-630 acutely inhibits ACC, demonstrating efficacy in both liver and muscle by preventing malonyl Co-A production
Proof-of-concept: ND-630 demonstrated target engagement in the liver and muscle
Dosing of ND-630 in high sucrose fed diet-induced obesity (DIO) rats showed improvement in insulin sensitivity, improvement in hepatic cholesterol and normalization of hepatic triglycerides, dose dependent decrease of plasma triglycerides and FFAs, and decrease in plasma cholesterol
"Within 16 months, Nimbus has become the first company to identify and optimize a broad portfolio of liver directed, small molecule inhibitors of ACC — a previously intractable disease target," said Rosana Kapeller, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Scientific Officer of Nimbus. "We are now preparing for ND-630 to enter the clinic in 2015 for the treatment of NASH and diabetes, while we continue to progress ND-654 in preclinical models of hepatocellular carcinoma."