On February 27, 2018 BioCryst Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:BCRX) reported financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2017 (Press release, BioCryst Pharmaceuticalsa, FEB 27, 2018, View Source [SID1234524193]).
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"Our team made significant progress in 2017 and we are off to a strong start in 2018," said Jon P. Stonehouse, President & Chief Executive Officer. "We are keenly focused on continuing that momentum by advancing our pipeline, adding additional programs and driving our BCX7353 oral prophylactic program toward approval and launch. We are on track to report top-line results from the APeX-2 pivotal trial of BCX7353 and to initiate a Phase 1 clinical trial for our recently unveiled ALK2 inhibitor program for treating FOP in the first half of 2019."
Mr. Stonehouse continued, "In January, we announced our proposed merger with Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. that we believe will build greater and more sustainable value for the benefit of stockholders as well as patients with rare diseases beyond what we could achieve alone. The BioCryst Board determined this combination was compelling from both a strategic and financial perspective following a careful evaluation of a range of strategies to enhance long-term stockholder value. The transaction will create a leading rare disease company with a robust pipeline including two promising Phase 3 programs and combines synergistic discovery engines that will not only expand the number of rare diseases we can target but create meaningful opportunities for differentiation in the market through joint small molecule and oligo treatments. Importantly, joining with Idera will also enable us to achieve cost synergies and increase our financial strength and flexibility."
Fourth Quarter Financial Results
For the three months ended December 31, 2017, total revenues were $3.9 million, compared to $9.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to the recognition of $2.3 million of RAPIVAB product sales to commercial partners in 2016 that did not recur in 2017 and approximately a $2.5 million decline in collaborative revenue in 2017, associated with a decrease in development activity under U.S. Government development contracts.
Research and Development (R&D) expenses for the fourth quarter of 2017 increased to $16.9 million from $12.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, primarily due to additions in R&D personnel, as well as increased spending to advance the Company’s hereditary angioedema (HAE) portfolio. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the Company’s galidesivir development expenses in 2017.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses for the fourth quarter of 2017 increased to $4.7 million, compared to $2.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. The increase was primarily due to approximately $1.5 million of merger-related costs associated with the Company’s previously announced definitive merger agreement with Idera Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Idera).
Interest expense was $2.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2017, compared to $2.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2016. Also, a $71,000 mark-to-market gain on the Company’s foreign currency hedge was recognized in the fourth quarter of 2017, as compared to a $5.7 million mark-to-market gain in the fourth quarter of 2016. These changes result from periodic changes in the U.S. dollar/Japanese yen exchange rate.
Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $19.5 million, or $0.20 per share, compared to a net loss of $4.5 million, or $0.06 per share, for the fourth quarter 2016.
Full Year 2017 Financial Results
For the year ended December 31, 2017, total revenues decreased to $25.2 million from $26.4 million in 2016. The decrease in 2017 revenue was primarily due to lower collaborative revenue under U.S. Government development contracts as well as lower revenue from product sales to corporate partners. These decreases were largely offset by $7.0 million in milestone payments associated with U.S. pediatric and Canadian regulatory approvals of RAPIVAB.
R&D expenses for 2017 increased to $67.0 million from $61.0 million in 2016, primarily due to increased spending on the Company’s HAE program, partially associated with the achievement of a performance-based stock option grant related to the successful completion of the APeX-1 clinical trial, as well as an increase in R&D personnel. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in galidesivir development expenses under U.S. Government development contracts.
G&A expenses for 2017 increased to $13.9 million, compared to $11.3 million in 2016. The increase was due primarily to the achievement of a performance-based stock option grant related to the successful completion of the APeX-1 clinical trial as well as merger-related costs associated with the Company’s definitive merger agreement with Idera.
Interest expense was $8.6 million in 2017, compared to $6.5 million in 2016. The increase in interest expense was due primarily to the closing of the Company’s $23 million senior credit facility in September 2016. A $1.8 million mark-to-market loss on the Company’s foreign currency hedge was recognized in 2017, as compared to a $1.7 million mark-to-market loss in 2016. These losses result from periodic changes in the U.S. dollar/Japanese yen exchange rate. During 2017 and 2016, the Company also realized currency gains of $966,000 and $811,000, respectively, from the exercise of a U.S. Dollar/Japanese yen currency option within its foreign currency hedge.
Net loss for 2017 was $65.8 million, or $0.78 per share, compared to a net loss of $55.1 million, or $0.75 per share for the same period last year.
Cash, cash equivalents and investments totaled $159.0 million at December 31, 2017, and reflect an increase from $65.1 million at December 31, 2016. Net operating cash use for 2017 was $41.8 million, which excludes $134.0 million of net proceeds from the March and September 2017 public offerings.
Clinical Development Update & Outlook
Enrollment in the 750 mg cohort of the Zenith-1 proof-of-concept Phase 2 clinical trial of a liquid formulation of BCX7353 for treatment of acute angioedema attacks in HAE has been completed and the 500 mg cohort is currently enrolling. We expect to report top-line results from the first cohort in the second half of 2018.
On January 5, 2018, BioCryst announced that it had advanced a discovery program exploring activin receptor-like kinase-2 (ALK2) inhibitors for treatment of Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) into Investigational New Drug Application (IND) enabling nonclinical development. The Company’s optimized lead candidates, BCX9250 and BCX9499, are projected to enter Phase 1 clinical trials during the first half of 2019.
On January 22, 2018, BioCryst and Idera jointly announced the signing of a definitive merger agreement to create a company focused on the development and commercialization of medicines to serve patients suffering from rare diseases. The combined company will be renamed upon closing, and will be led by Vincent Milano, CEO of Idera. Jon Stonehouse will serve as a member of the Board of Directors. The transaction is subject to approval by the stockholders of both companies, as well as the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. The transaction is expected to be completed by the end of the second quarter of 2018.
Financial Outlook for 2018
Based upon development plans and the Company’s awarded government contracts, on a stand-alone basis, BioCryst expects its 2018 net operating cash use to be in the range of $67 to $90 million, and its 2018 operating expenses to be in the range of $85 to $110 million. The Company’s operating expense range excludes equity-based compensation expense due to the difficulty in reliably projecting this expense, as it is impacted by the volatility and price of the Company’s stock, as well as by the vesting of the Company’s outstanding performance-based stock options.
Company and Idera File Joint Preliminary Proxy Statement / Prospectus and Updated Merger Presentation
The Company also today provided an updated investor presentation regarding the proposed merger with Idera Pharmaceuticals, which was announced on January 22, 2018. The presentation and a joint preliminary proxy statement / prospectus were filed today with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), and both can be accessed by visiting the "Investors" section of the Company’s website at www.BioCryst.com.
Conference Call and Webcast
BioCryst’s leadership team will host a conference call and webcast Tuesday, February 27, 2018 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss these financial results and recent corporate developments. To participate in the conference call, please dial 1-877-303-8027 (United States) or 1-760-536-5165 (International). No passcode is needed for the call. The webcast can be accessed live or in archived form in the "Investors" section of the Company’s website at www.BioCryst.com. An accompanying slide presentation may also be accessed via the BioCryst website. Please connect to the website at least 15 minutes prior to the start of the conference call to ensure adequate time for any software download that may be necessary.
About BCX7353
Discovered by BioCryst, BCX7353 is a novel, oral, once-daily, selective inhibitor of plasma kallikrein currently in development for the prevention and treatment of angioedema attacks in patients diagnosed with HAE. BCX7353 has been generally safe and well tolerated in the Phase 2 APeX-1 clinical trial. BioCryst is also conducting the ongoing ZENITH-1 clinical trial. ZENITH-1 is a proof-of-concept Phase 2 clinical trial testing an oral liquid formulation of BCX7353 for the treatment of acute angioedema attacks.