Zai Lab to Present Final Overall Survival (OS) Data from Phase 3 NORA Study of ZEJULA (niraparib) in Platinum-Sensitive Recurrent Ovarian Cancer (PSROC)

On March 6, 2024 Zai Lab Limited (NASDAQ: ZLAB; HKEX: 9688) reported that the final overall survival (OS) data from the Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled NORA study evaluating ZEJULA (niraparib) in Chinese patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer (PSROC) will be shared in oral presentations at the 2024 Congress of the European Society of Gynaecological Oncology (ESGO), March 7-10, 2024, in Barcelona, Spain, and the 2024 Society for Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer, taking place March 16-18, 2024, in San Diego, CA (Press release, Zai Laboratory, MAR 6, 2024, View Source [SID1234640887]).

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"Previous progression-free survival and interim OS data from the NORA study demonstrated the benefit of niraparib maintenance therapy with an individualized starting dose among Chinese patients with PSROC," said Dr. Rafael Amado, President, Head of Global Oncology Research and Development, Zai Lab. "We look forward to sharing the final OS findings from this study at both the 2024 ESGO and SGO conferences. Based on these results, ZEJULA remains the only PARP inhibitor approved as maintenance monotherapy for ovarian cancer patients in both first-line and recurrent settings regardless of biomarker status."

In the NORA study, 265 patients with PSROC were randomized (2:1) to receive niraparib or placebo. The final OS analysis was conducted after ≥ 50% of OS events occurred in the intent-to-treat population. The ESGO presentation will feature data analyses showing that niraparib maintenance therapy with an individualised starting dose (ISD) based on patient weight and platelet count demonstrated a favorable OS trend versus placebo in this disease setting, regardless of BRCA-gene mutation status. No new safety signals were identified during the long-term follow up period subsequent to the primary analysis.

Details regarding the oral presentation at the 2024 ESGO Congress are as follows:

Title: Niraparib maintenance therapy using an individualised starting dose in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer (NORA): Final overall survival analysis of a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial
Presenter: Xiaohua Wu, M.D., PhD., Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China
Date/Time: Saturday, March 9, 2024, 4:13 p.m. – 4:19 p.m. CET/Spain
Location: Session Hall III (112)

Details regarding the late-breaking oral presentation at the 2024 SGO Annual Meeting are as follows:

Title: Niraparib maintenance therapy using an individualized starting dose in patients with platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer (NORA): Final overall survival analysis of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial
Presenter: Xiaohua Wu, M.D., PhD., Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China
Date/Time: Monday, March 18, 2024, 3:24 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. Pacific Time
Location: San Diego Convention Center, Hall F

About Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecologic cancers in China with more than 55,000 newly diagnosed cases and 37,000 deaths each year. While platinum-based chemotherapy is effective at inducing an initial response in ovarian cancer, the disease will recur in the majority of women. New agents that prolong the duration of response following platinum-based treatment and delay the inevitable relapse of ovarian cancer will benefit patients with ovarian cancer in China.

About ZEJULA (niraparib)
ZEJULA (niraparib) is an oral, once-daily small-molecule poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) 1/2 inhibitor. A PARP inhibitor blocks the ability of cancer cells to repair themselves after they have been damaged by radiation and certain chemotherapies. This inhibition of DNA damage repair can result in the inability of cancer cells to replicate themselves and in programmed cell death. Tumors that are deficient in key DNA damage repair pathways, such as BRCA1 mutant tumors, are particularly sensitive to ZEJULA. As maintenance therapy, ZEJULA is for women who have had prior chemotherapy treatment but are at high risk of cancer recurrence. ZEJULA is intended to avoid or slow a recurrence of the cancer if it is in remission after prior treatment. In the maintenance setting, ZEJULA does not require the addition of radiation or chemotherapies to kill tumor cells.

As a first-line monotherapy maintenance treatment of patients with epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (collectively, ovarian cancer) following a response to platinum-based chemotherapy, ZEJULA was approved by the NMPA in September 2020 and included in the NRDL in December 2021.

As a maintenance treatment of patients with platinum sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer, ZEJULA was approved by the NMPA in December 2019 and included in the NRDL in December 2020.

Zai Lab has an exclusive license from GSK to develop and commercialize ZEJULA in mainland China, Hong Kong, and Macau.

Blacksmith Medicines Announces Upcoming Presentation at AACR Annual Meeting 2024

On March 6, 2024 Blacksmith Medicines, Inc. (Blacksmith), a leading biopharma dedicated to discovering and developing medicines targeting metalloenzymes, reported the company will present data on its oncology program targeting flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1), a structure-specific metallonuclease that cleaves 5′ DNA flaps during replication and repair, at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2024, taking place April 5-10 at the San Diego Convention Center, San Diego CA (Press release, Blacksmith Medicines, MAR 6, 2024, View Source [SID1234640886]).

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Details of the poster presentation are as follows:

Abstract Number: 7148
Title: "Small molecule inhibitor of FEN1 nuclease utilizing a novel metal binding pharmacophore synergizes with inhibitors of USP1, PARP, PARG and ATR"
Session Category: Experimental and Molecular Therapeutics
Session Title: Novel Antitumor Agents 6
Session Date and Time: Wednesday April 10, 2024 9:00 AM – 12:30 PM
Location: Poster Section 23
Poster Board Number: 10

The abstract is now available on the conference website at AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting 2024.

About FEN1
Flap endonuclease 1 (FEN1) is a structure-specific di-magnesium metallonuclease that cleaves 5′ DNA flaps during replication and repair. FEN1 is an attractive target for development of anticancer therapeutics because it is overexpressed in many tumor types and has a large number of synthetic lethality partners including genes in Homologous Recombination (HR) pathway.

About metalloenzymes and the Blacksmith platform
Metalloenzymes utilize a metal ion cofactor in the enzyme active site to perform essential biological functions. This diverse class of targets has historically been difficult to drug due to small molecule chemistry limitations that have plagued the industry. The Blacksmith metalloenzyme platform has solved this problem by leveraging the following:

A large proprietary fragment library of metal-binding pharmacophores (MBPs);
A comprehensive database containing a full characterization of the metalloenzyme genome including functions, metal cofactors, and associations to disease;
A first-of-its-kind metallo-CRISPR library of custom single guide RNAs;
An industry-leading metalloenzyme computational toolkit for docking, modeling and structure-based drug design; and
A robust and blocking intellectual property estate covering bioinorganic, medicinal, and computational chemistry approaches for metalloenzyme-targeted medicines.

Ryvu Therapeutics Announces Disbursement of First Tranche of EUR 8 Million Venture Debt from the European Investment Bank

On March 6, 2024 Ryvu Therapeutics (WSE: RVU), a clinical-stage drug discovery and development company focusing on novel small molecule therapies that address emerging targets in oncology, reported that on March 5, 2024 it has received formal confirmation of the fulfillment of the conditions necessary for the disbursement of the Tranche A of EUR 8 million venture debt from the European Investment Bank (EIB), under the financing agreement concluded on August 16, 2022 (Press release, Ryvu Therapeutics, MAR 6, 2024, View Source [SID1234640885]).[KS1] [JJ2] The offer of disbursement of Tranche A was issued by EIB, among other factors specified in the financing agreement, due to the successful transition of the RVU120 program from Phase I to Phase II of clinical development. The company is expecting to receive PLN 8 million payment on March 13, 2024.

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In August 2022, Ryvu announced that the EIB would provide up to a total of EUR 22 million, and this EUR 8 million represents the first tranche. The funds are being provided under the EIB’s venture debt instrument, which is tailored to the specific financing needs of high-growth innovative companies. The European Fund for Strategic Investments, part of the Investment Plan for Europe, is backing this funding with a guarantee.

"We are excited that the progress of RVU120 now allows us to access the funds to help accelerate the development of our lead program and the rest of Ryvu’s pipeline. Together with different sources, the financing secures Ryvu’s cash runway until Q1 2026.", said Pawel Przewiezlikowski, Chief Executive Officer of Ryvu Therapeutics. "We expect that further progress on Phase II RVU120 clinical development will enable Ryvu to fulfill the requirements and obtain the remaining EUR 14 million from the EIB."

The EIB’s financial support will help Ryvu finance its development pipeline of new cancer treatments, from discovery to clinical trials. Ultimately, Ryvu aims to address the clinical limitations of current treatments in oncology and provide patients with access to innovative therapies for hematologic and solid tumors.

Akeso Announced the First Patient Dosed in Phase III Trial of Cadonilimab(PD-1/CTLA-4) Combined with Chemotherapy versus Tislelizumab Combined with Chemotherapy in First-line Treatment of PD-L1 negative NSCLC

On March 6, 2024 Akeso Inc. ("Akeso", 9926. HK) reported the enrollment of the first patient in the registrational Phase III clinical study comparing Cadonilimab (PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody) combined with chemotherapy versus Tislelizumab (PD-1 antibody) combined with chemotherapy in the first-line treatment for patients with PD-L1 negative (PD-L1 TPS<1%) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (NCT05990127) (Press release, Akeso Biopharma, MAR 6, 2024, View Source [SID1234640884]).

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Lung cancer is a prevalent malignancy with significant global incidence and mortality rates. Retrospective studies conducted both worldwide and in China have revealed that PD-L1 negative expression is observed in up to 48% of patients with driver gene-negative NSCLC. Immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy stands as the first-line standard treatment for these patients. However, current treatment approaches provide limited survival benefits for PD-L1 negative patients. Hence, there exists a pressing clinical imperative for novel treatment modalities to enhance patients’ clinical outcomes.

Compared to PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies, PD-1 monoclonal antibody plus CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody combined with chemotherapy provides greater benefits for the PD-L1 negative population. Previous studies have demonstrated that Cadonilimab possesses a "high efficacy, low toxicity" profile and shows clinical efficacy in NSCLC patients with PD-L1 negative expression.

The previous clinical studies have demonstrated that the combination therapy of cadonilimab as a first-line treatment for advanced gastric cancer and advanced cervical cancer provides significant survival benefits for the all-comer patients, irrespective of their PD-L1 expression levels. Furthermore, it exhibits robust anti-tumor effects even in patients with low PD-L1 expression or negative status. This therapeutic approach effectively addresses the limitations of current PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibody immunotherapy and has the potential to reshape the landscape of cancer treatment. Akeso anticipates that Cadonilimab, in the treatment of PD-L1 negative NSCLC population, will continue its unique advantages observed in gastric and cervical cancers, becoming a new generation of efficient immunotherapy regimen for first-line treatment of advanced PD-L1 negative NSCLC patients.

Geneos Therapeutics to Present New Clinical Data on GNOS-PV02 at the 2024 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting

On March 6, 2024 Geneos Therapeutics, a clinical stage biotherapeutics company focused on the development of personalized therapeutic cancer vaccines (PTCV), reported the upcoming presentation of two posters sharing new clinical data from its Phase 1b/2a GT-30 study of GNOS-PV02, a personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine, in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma, at the 2024 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting. The AACR (Free AACR Whitepaper) Annual Meeting will be held in San Diego from April 5-10 (Press release, Geneos Therapeutics, MAR 6, 2024, View Source [SID1234640883]).

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Details of the poster presentations are as follows:

Title: Personalized neoantigen DNA vaccine GNOS-PV02 and pembrolizumab as second-line treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma
Presenting Author: Mark Yarchoan, MD
Abstract Number: 1191
Poster Board Number: 25
Session Title: Tumor Immune Response 1
Session Date and Time: Sunday, Apr 7, 2024, 1:30 pm – 5:00 pm PT
Location: San Diego Convention Center, Poster Section 47

Title: Detection of circulating tumor DNA predicts survival in advanced HCC patients treated with personalized therapeutic DNA cancer vaccine in combination with immune checkpoint blockade
Presenting Author: Jian Yan, PhD
Abstract Number: 976
Poster Board Number: 17
Session Title: Circulating Nucleic Acids 1
Session Date and Time: Sunday, April 7, 2024, 1:30 pm – 5:00 pm PT
Location: San Diego Convention Center, Poster Section 40