Zai Lab Announces The New England Journal of Medicine Publication Demonstrating Durable Clinical Activity of Repotrectinib in Patients with Advanced ROS1 Fusion-Positive NSCLC

On January 10, 2024 Zai Lab Limited (NASDAQ: ZLAB; HKEX: 9688) reported The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) has published data from the registrational Phase 1/2 TRIDENT-1 study evaluating repotrectinib (TPX-0005) in patients with ROS1 fusion-positive (ROS1+) non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs) (Press release, Zai Laboratory, JAN 10, 2024, View Source [SID1234639192]). Repotrectinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) that has shown robust anti-tumor activity against ROS1+ cancers in preclinical models. In the TRIDENT-1 study, repotrectinib demonstrated high response rates and durable activity in patients with ROS1+ NSCLC, including patients with TKI-naïve and TKI-pretreated tumors, ROS1 G2032R resistance mutations and brain metastases. Treatment with repotrectinib was generally well tolerated with a manageable safety profile compatible with long-term administration.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Turning Point Therapeutics, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, sponsored and designed the global, registrational TRIDENT-1 study. In August 2022, Bristol Myers Squibb acquired the company, including its asset repotrectinib. As part of its exclusive license agreement with Turning Point Therapeutics to develop and commercialize repotrectinib in Greater China (mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Macau), Zai Lab participated and enrolled 81 patients for this trial.

Every year in China, more than 800,000 people are newly diagnosed with lung cancer, and NSCLC accounts for approximately 85% of the cases. ROS1 rearrangements occur in ≤2% of patients with NSCLC1. Brain metastases are common among patients with ROS1+ NSCLC and intracranial activity of approved ROS1 TKIs can be suboptimal.

"The results from the TRIDENT-1 study suggest repotrectinib results in high and durable response rates in patients with ROS1+ NSCLC, in the settings of both treatment naïve, treatment resistant, and intracranial disease, which may address the limitations of first-generation TKIs," said Rafael G. Amado, M.D., president, head of Global Oncology Research and Development, Zai Lab. "We look forward to advancing the development of repotrectinib in Greater China as a next generation treatment in this clinical setting."

TRIDENT-1 is a registrational, first-in-human Phase 1/2 study assessing the efficacy and safety of repotrectinib in patients with advanced solid tumors, including ROS1+ NSCLC. In the study, 519 patients received one or more doses of repotrectinib, with 103 treated in Phase 1 and 416 treated in Phase 2. Primary endpoints were maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) and confirmed objective response rate (ORR), as assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR) using RECIST v1.1 (Phase 2). Secondary endpoints included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS) and safety.

Based on the results of this trial, the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) accepted the New Drug Application (NDA) for repotrectinib submitted by Zai Lab for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive NSCLC, after granting priority review in May 2023. In November 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved repotrectinib for use in adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1+ NSCLC in the United States.

About Repotrectinib

Repotrectinib is a next-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) targeting the ROS1 and NTRK oncogenic drivers of advanced solid tumors, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients with tumor harboring ROS1 and NTRK gene fusions treated with approved targeted therapies often develop resistance mutations, eventually leading to tumor progression. Repotrectinib is the first next-generation TKI for ROS1-positive metastatic NSCLC and tumors with NTRK fusions, uniquely designed to address key drivers of disease progression.

In China, repotrectinib has been granted four Breakthrough Therapy Designations from the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) in ROS1-positive metastatic NSCLC patients who have not been treated with a ROS1 TKI; ROS1-positive metastatic NSCLC patients who have previously been treated with a ROS1 TKI and who have not received prior platinum-based chemotherapy; ROS1-positive metastatic NSCLC patients who have previously been treated with a ROS1 TKI and one prior line of platinum-based chemotherapy; and patients with advanced solid tumors that have an NTRK gene fusion who have progressed following treatment with prior TRK tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).

Zai Lab has an exclusive license agreement with Turning Point Therapeutics, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, to develop and commercialize repotrectinib in Greater China (mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Macau).

WuXi Biologics Announces Research Service Agreement with BioNTech on Discovering Investigational Monoclonal Antibodies for Developing Next-Generation Therapeutic Product Candidates

On January 10, 2024 WuXi Biologics ("WuXi Bio") (2269. HK), a leading global Contract Research, Development, and Manufacturing Organization (CRDMO), reported that its Research Service Unit (R in CRDMO) has signed a research service agreement with BioNTech SE (Nasdaq: BNTX, "BioNTech"), a next generation immunotherapy company pioneering novel therapies for cancer and other serious diseases (Press release, WuXi Biologics, JAN 10, 2024, View Source [SID1234639191]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Under the terms of the agreement, WuXi Biologics leverages its proprietary antibody discovery technology platforms (R in CRDMO) to discover two undisclosed targets of preclinical investigational monoclonal antibodies for BioNTech to develop next-generation therapeutic product candidates. WuXi Biologics will receive a $20 million upfront payment for granting exclusive rights to these investigational monoclonal antibodies to BioNTech and is eligible to receive additional payments, including payments for research, development, regulatory, and commercial milestones, as well as tiered royalties.

Dr. Chris Chen, CEO of WuXi Biologics, commented, "Our unique CRDMO model is proven again. We are very pleased to support BioNTech’s growing innovative pipeline with antibodies discovered through our leading integrated discovery platforms. This agreement demonstrates our continued recognition as an industry leader in discovery service solutions, and further validates our ability to provide integrated discovery technology platforms for global partners to develop new modalities. We are looking forward to working with BioNTech with the aim of bringing potential new therapeutics with improved outcomes to patients worldwide."

WuXi Biologics offers a full spectrum of both end-to-end and modular discovery services – from idea to preclinical candidate identification – using industry-leading technology platforms and comprehensive discovery capabilities. The company’s discovery technology platforms for the generation, characterization, engineering, optimization and selection of novel antibody and biologic therapeutics include: hybridoma technology; single B cell cloning technology; phage display and yeast display technology; immune and synthetic human scFv and VHH libraries; human IgG transgenic platforms through an OmniAb and Alloy partnership; WuXiBody and SDarBody bispecific/multispecific antibody platforms; and other antibody and biologics generation and optimization technologies. All technology platforms are supported by WuXi Biologics’ comprehensive research material generation and assay development capabilities.

Ascentage Pharma Presented at 42nd Annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference

On January 10, 2024 Ascentage Pharma (6855.HK), a commercial stage global biopharmaceutical company engaged in developing novel therapies for cancer, chronic hepatitis B (CHB), and age-related diseases, reported that Dr. Dajun Yang, the company’s Chairman and CEO, gave a speech at the 42nd Annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference (Press release, Ascentage Pharma, JAN 10, 2024, View Source [SID1234639190]). In the presentation, Dr. Yang provided an update on Ascentage Pharma’s recent major milestones and the formidable competitiveness the company has built in the field of hematologic malignancies, all achieved under its patient-centric global innovation strategy.

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

Approvals for multiple global registrational Phase III trials mark new milestones in global innovation
As an innovative drug company pursuing a patient-centric global innovation strategy, Ascentage Pharma has achieved major milestones with its global expansion in 2023, including approvals for multiple global registrational Phase III studies of olverembatinib (HQP1351) and lisaftoclax (APG-2575), two of the company’s key drug candidates.

In-house developed by Ascentage Pharma, the novel drug olverembatinib is the first and only China-approved third-generation BCR-ABL inhibitor that filled a major treatment gap for Chinese patients with drug-resistant CML. In July 2023, the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE) of the China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) approved a global registrational pivotal Phase III study of olverembatinib, Ascentage Pharma’s lead drug candidate, in combination with chemotherapy versus imatinib in combination with chemotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). This approval marks a major milestone that could potentially pave the way for olverembatinib to become the first tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) approved in China for the treatment of patients with Ph+ ALL in the first-line setting.

In August 2023, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cleared a global registrational pivotal Phase III study of the Bcl-2 inhibitor lisaftoclax, another one of Ascentage Pharma’s key drug candidates, in previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL). This regulatory clearance marked a major step in the global clinical development of lisaftoclax as it can potentially accelerate the drug’s journey to market as the world’s second approved Bcl-2 inhibitor, further validating the company’s capabilities in innovation and global clinical development.

Two months after that, lisaftoclax achieved another breakthrough with a clinical trial approval by the China CDE for a global registrational pivotal Phase III study of lisaftoclax combined with the Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor acalabrutinib, versus immunochemotherapy for the first-line treatment of naïve patients with CLL/SLL.

Olverembatinib approved for a new indication while having its global first-in-class potential further validated
Ever since launching olverembatinib, Ascentage Pharma has stepped up the commercialization of the drug and achieved a range of breakthroughs. In January 2023, as a frontrunner among National Major New Drug Development designated drugs in China, olverembatinib was included into the China 2022 National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL), thus saw its accessibility and affordability drastically improved.

In November 2023, the NMPA approved a new indication of olverembatinib for the treatment of adult patients with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML-CP) resistant and/or intolerant of first-and second-generation TKIs, allowing a broader population of patients with CML to benefit from the drug.

At the recently concluded 2023 American Society of Hematology (ASH) (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, eleven abstracts on olverembatinib were selected for presentations, including two Oral Presentations, making 2023 the sixth consecutive year in which data of olverembatinib were selected for Oral Presentations at the meeting. This is another indication of the strong global best-in-class potential of olverembatinib.

Data from the Chinese study of olverembatinib (HQP1351CC203), selected for an Oral Presentation at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023, showed that in patients with CML-CP resistant and/or intolerant to prior treatment with TKIs, the olverembatinib arm achieved statistically significant improvement in event-free survival (EFS) compared to the control arm that was treated with the best available therapy (BAT), thus meeting the primary endpoint of the study with markedly improved prognosis for patients with CML in the olverembatinib arm, compared to those in the control arm.

Meanwhile, results from the US study of olverembatinib were equally encouraging. After releasing preliminary results of the US study in an Oral Report at the ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in 2022, at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023, Ascentage Pharma presented updated data from a larger patient sample that showed the favorable clinical benefit and tolerability of olverembatinib, as a monotherapy and in combinations, in heavily pretreated patients with CML and Ph+ ALL, particularly those who have failed prior treatment with the third-generation TKI ponatinib or the allosteric STAMP inhibitor asciminib. These results suggest that olverembatinib has global potential as an effective new therapy for patients with CML or Ph+ ALL.

The company is extensively exploring and validating olverembatinib’s therapeutic potential in indications other than CML, and the drug has shown particularly promising utility for the treatment of Ph+ ALL. Results from multiple studies evaluating olverembatinib in patients with Ph+ ALL were presented at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023, including an Oral Presentation featuring a study that showed encouraging clinical benefit and favorable tolerability of olverembatinib, a potent third-generation TKI, combined with reduced-intensity chemotherapy in patients with Ph+ ALL, indicating the regimen has the potential of ushering in an era of chemotherapy-free treatment for Ph+ ALL.

While solidifying its presence and competitiveness in hematologic malignancies, Ascentage Pharma has also expeditiously advanced its clinical development of olverembatinib for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). In 2023, the second year in which clinical results of olverembatinib in patients with GIST were presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) (Free ASCO Whitepaper) Annual Meeting, Ascentage Pharma released data that showed encouraging clinical benefit and favorable safety of olverembatinib in patients with TKI-resistant succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient GIST.

Bcl-2 inhibitor lisaftoclax showed promising clinical benefit for patients with CLL and strong therapeutic potential in AML and MM
Also during his speech, Dr. Yang reviewed the recent progress in the development of lisaftoclax, alluding to key data released at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023.

As the first Bcl-2 inhibitor that has entered registrational pivotal trials in China and the second globally, lisaftoclax is a novel therapeutic with global best-in-class potential.

At ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023, Ascentage Pharma released results from three studies of lisaftoclax, including one study in patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) CLL that showed an overall response rate (ORR) of 73.3%; a complete remission (CR)/CR with incomplete blood count recovery (CRi) rate of 24.4%; and a positive correlation between CR/CRi rate and dose levels, in patients who received lisaftoclax. In addition, the study observed a low incidence of tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) that is comparable to the results of earlier studies. While in long-term follow-up, the study observed a 30-month overall survival (OS) rate of 86.3% that indicated the drug’s high response rates, safety for long-term use, and potential in bringing durable survival benefit to patients with CLL.

In addition, Ascentage Pharma released the first dataset of lisaftoclax in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at ASH (Free ASH Whitepaper) 2023. These data revealed strong therapeutic potential and provide a solid foundation for the continued development of lisaftoclax in indications outside CLL. Dr. Yang also mentioned in his speech that a registrational Phase III study of lisaftoclax in AML has already been approved by the China CDE and is being initiated.

Accelerating global innovation to achieve enhanced global competitiveness
Under its overarching global innovation strategy, Ascentage Pharma has built a rich pipeline composed of highly promising drug candidates with first-in-class and/or best-in-class potentials, and is conducting more than 40 clinical studies in China, the US, Australia, Europe, and Canada. The company’s innovative and clinical development capabilities have received growing recognition from the global research community as the clinical data on a number of its drug candidates were frequently showcased at major international congresses.

In his talk, Dr. Yang outlined a series of potential catalysts for 2024, including the FDA clearance for the registrational Phase III study of olverembatinib, NDA submissions for lisaftoclax, rapid progress with multiple global registrational Phase III studies, and the NRDL inclusion of olverembatinib’s new indication.

"It is my great pleasure to attend the annual J.P. Morgan Healthcare Conference this year and have the opportunity to provide an update on the key progress we delivered in 2023," said Dr. Dajun Yang. "In the past year, we received clearance for multiple global registrational Phase III studies, taking major steps forward in our global expansion; we continuously expanded the target indications of our core drug candidates and further solidified our leadership position in the arena of hematologic malignancies. Moving forward, we will continue to execute our global innovation strategies, accelerate our global registrational Phase III studies, and make further strides fulfilling our mission of addressing unmet clinical needs in China and around the world for the benefit of more patients."

European Commission Approves KRAZATI (adagrasib) as a Targeted Treatment Option for Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) with a KRASG12C Mutation

On January 10, 2024 Mirati Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: MRTX), a commercial stage biotechnology company, reported that the European Commission (EC) granted conditional marketing authorization for KRAZATI (adagrasib) as a targeted treatment option for adult patients with KRASG12C -mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and disease progression after at least one prior systemic therapy (Press release, Mirati, JAN 10, 2024, View Source [SID1234639189]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

KRAZATI has demonstrated a positive benefit-risk profile based on the Phase 2 registration-enabling cohort of the KRYSTAL-1 study, evaluating KRAZATI 600 mg administered orally twice daily in 116 patients with KRASG12C-mutated advanced NSCLC who previously received treatment with a platinum-based regimen and an immune checkpoint inhibitor. The primary efficacy endpoints were confirmed ORR and DOR as evaluated by blinded independent central review (BICR) according to response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST v1.1).

"KRAZATI offers an efficacious and tolerable therapeutic option for patients living with advanced KRASG12C -mutated NSCLC and this approval expands the potential treatment options available," Martin Reck, MD, PhD, Lung Clinic Grosshansdorf, Germany. "With it’s differentiated profile, KRAZATI offers an impactful treatment option for patients living with lung cancer. This approval will assist physicians in tailoring treatment approaches for patients."

Conditional marketing authorization for KRAZATI is valid in all 27 EU member states plus Iceland, Norway and Liechtenstein. This authorization follows the positive opinion adopted by the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) in November 2023.

"This is a meaningful day for patients living with this difficult-to-treat cancer in the European Union as we can now offer a differentiated and potentially best-in-class therapeutic option to this underserved population," Charles Baum, M.D., PhD, founder, president and chief executive officer, Mirati Therapeutics, Inc., "Mirati is resolute in our commitment to improve upon treatment options for these patients and looks forward to continued partnership with EU members states to create broad access for all qualified patients."

Mirati thanks the patients, physicians, investigators and site coordinators who participated in the clinical trials that led to this important approval.

Important Safety Information

The Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC) for KRAZATI (adagrasib) will be available from the European Medicines Agency at the Union Register of medicinal products.

About KRAZATI (adagrasib)

Mirati has risen to meet one of the most challenging mutations in cancer research by developing KRAZATI, a highly selective and potent oral small-molecule inhibitor of KRASG12C.

Intentionally designed to meet the challenge of KRASG12C, adagrasib is optimized to sustain target inhibition, an attribute that could be important to treat KRASG12C-mutated cancers, as the KRASG12C protein regenerates every 24−48 hours.1 Adagrasib has shown clinically to be a CNS penetrant, which may be important given that CNS metastases frequently occur in NSCLC and lead to poor prognosis.2-34

The FDA provided KRAZATI Accelerated Approval (Subpart H), allowing for the approval of drugs that treat serious conditions, and that fill an unmet medical need based on surrogate endpoints.

Adagrasib continues to be evaluated as monotherapy and in combination with other anti-cancer therapies in patients with advanced KRASG12C-mutated solid tumors, including NSCLC, colorectal cancer, and pancreatic cancer. For more information, visit Mirati.com/science.

About the KRYSTAL-1 Study

KRYSTAL-1 is an open-label Phase 1/2 multiple-expansion cohort trial evaluating adagrasib as monotherapy and in combination with other anti-cancer therapies in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring the KRASG12C mutation.

About KRASG12C in NSCLC

Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide, accounting for 2.21 million new cases and 1.8 million deaths worldwide in 2020.5 Lung cancer consists of NSCLC in approximately 85% of cases and small cell lung cancer (SCLC) in approximately 15% of cases.6 KRASG12C is the most common KRAS mutation in NSCLC, present in approximately 14% of patients with lung adenocarcinoma, and is a biomarker mutation of poor prognosis.

VerImmune and A*STAR Sign Research Collaboration Agreement

On January 10, 2024 VerImmune, an early-stage biotechnology company specializing in the development of innovative products based on a novel Virus-inspired Particle (ViP) technology platform, reported a new research collaboration agreement with A*STAR’s Bioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI), a research institute in Singapore with integrated capabilities to assist industry in accelerating process innovation in biomanufacturing (Press release, VerImmune, JAN 10, 2024, View Source [SID1234639188]).

Schedule your 30 min Free 1stOncology Demo!
Discover why more than 1,500 members use 1stOncology™ to excel in:

Early/Late Stage Pipeline Development - Target Scouting - Clinical Biomarkers - Indication Selection & Expansion - BD&L Contacts - Conference Reports - Combinatorial Drug Settings - Companion Diagnostics - Drug Repositioning - First-in-class Analysis - Competitive Analysis - Deals & Licensing

                  Schedule Your 30 min Free Demo!

The collaboration is centered around platform development and aims to develop a preclinical manufacturing platform, which will facilitate the generation of additional novel ViP-based product candidates for programs beyond VerImmune’s flagship Oncology program which is based on a First-in-Class immunotherapy approach known as Anti-tumor Immune Redirection (AIR).

Since its founding in 2020, VerImmune was originally solely based in the United States having offices and research laboratories at the JLABS@Washington DC incubator. In July 2023, VerImmune was awarded the Second Amgen X NSG Biolabs Golden Ticket Award which allowed the company to secure residency at NSG Biolabs to establish its presence within Asia-Pacific with Singapore as its new regional headquarters. The company intends to use these resources to build up a local platform development team.

"We believe that this collaboration focused on CMC has the potential to further advance and validate our ViP technology as a new modality bringing forth a new class of medicines." said Dr Joshua Wang, Founder and CEO of VerImmune Inc. "As the saying goes ‘the Process is the Product. However, globally, there is only a handful of research institutes that focus on early-stage CMC development. This is critical for any asset’s eventual success but unfortunately often not prioritized part of product development. As we build our presence in Singapore, we recognize the potential of having BTI as a strategic research partner due to their deep expertise in bioprocessing and analytical sciences for biotherapeutics."