On May 13, 2024 Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ("Terns" or the "Company") (Nasdaq: TERN), a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing a portfolio of small molecule product candidates to address serious diseases, including oncology and obesity, reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024 and provided corporate updates (Press release, Terns Pharmaceuticals, MAY 13, 2024, View Source [SID1234643157]).
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"We continue to execute our strategy and make important progress on our pipeline of potential best-in-class small molecule therapies as we prepare for key data readouts from our two lead programs," said Amy Burroughs, chief executive officer of Terns, "We look forward to reporting both interim dose escalation data from the ongoing Phase 1 CARDINAL trial of TERN-701 in CML and top-line data from the Phase 1 trial of TERN-601 in obesity in the second half of this year."
"We are particularly pleased with the recent findings from our Phase 1 study of TERN-701 in healthy volunteers, which showed lack of food effect and supports once-daily dosing. This represents a key potential differentiator as the only approved allosteric BCR-ABL inhibitor requires three hours of fasting with each dose and twice-daily dosing in multiple clinical settings," added Ms. Burroughs.
Recent Pipeline Developments and Anticipated Milestones
TERN-701: Oral, allosteric BCR-ABL inhibitor for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
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Terns’ Phase 1 CARDINAL trial of TERN-701 in CML is ongoing and interim data from initial CARDINAL dose escalation cohorts are expected in the second half of 2024
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CARDINAL is a global, multicenter, open-label, two-part Phase 1 clinical trial to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and efficacy of TERN-701 in patients with previously treated CML
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In April, Terns announced findings from a concurrent Phase 1 PK study of TERN-701 in U.S. healthy volunteers, which indicated TERN-701 can be administered once-daily (QD) with or without food at doses that achieve clinically efficacious exposures
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In March 2024, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Orphan Drug Designation for TERN-701 for the treatment of CML
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Terns plans to host a TERN-701-focused virtual key opinion leader (KOL) event in mid-2024
TERN-601: Oral, small molecule glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist for obesity
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Phase 1 first-in-human clinical trial of Terns’ lead oral GLP-1 receptor agonist in obese and overweight participants is progressing
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The multiple ascending dose (MAD) portion of the study is underway, testing once-daily administration of TERN-601, and is on track to report top-line 28-day weight loss data in the second half of 2024
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Preliminary safety findings from the ongoing, blinded Phase 1 SAD/MAD study have been unremarkable to date with no observations of liver enzyme elevations, drug induced liver injury or discontinuations due to treatment-related adverse events
TERN-501: Oral, thyroid hormone receptor-beta (THR-β) agonist
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Terns continues to evaluate opportunities for TERN-501 in metabolic diseases
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Based on non-clinical studies, THR-β is an orthogonal mechanism to GLP-1, potentially providing broader metabolic and liver benefits in addition to increased weight loss
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Non-clinical data suggests that TERN-501 may augment the weight loss effects of a GLP-1 receptor agonist, as demonstrated in a diet-induced obese mouse model
TERN-800 Series: Oral, small molecule glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide receptor (GIPR) modulators
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Discovery efforts are ongoing for small molecule GIPR modulators for obesity, which have the potential for combination with GLP-1 receptor agonists, such as TERN-601
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Terns is prioritizing its discovery efforts on nominating a GIPR antagonist development candidate based on in-house discoveries and growing scientific rationale supporting the potential of GLP-1 agonist/GIPR antagonist combinations for obesity
Corporate Updates
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In April 2024, Terns announced the appointment of Melita Sun Jung as chief business officer of Terns
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In May 2024, Terns announced the appointment of Scott Harris as chief development officer and the upcoming departure of Erin Quirk, M.D., president, head of research and development
First Quarter 2024 Financial Results
Cash Position: As of March 31, 2024, cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $240.7 million, as compared with $263.4 million as of December 31, 2023. Based on its current operating plan, Terns expects these funds will be sufficient to support its planned operating expenses into 2026.
Research and Development (R&D) Expenses: R&D expenses were $18.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, as compared with $17.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses: G&A expenses were $6.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, as compared with $7.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.
Net Loss: Net loss was $22.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, as compared with $21.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2023.
Financial Tables
Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2024
2023
Operating expenses:
Research and development
$
18,587
$
17,056
General and administrative
6,859
7,101
Total operating expenses
25,446
24,157
Loss from operations
(25,446
)
(24,157
)
Interest income
3,182
2,693
Other expense, net
(12
)
(4
)
Loss before income taxes
(22,276
)
(21,468
)
Income tax expense
(97
)
(60
)
Net loss
$
(22,373
)
$
(21,528
)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
$
(0.30
)
$
(0.31
)
Weighted average common stock outstanding, basic and diluted
74,399,378
69,778,420
Terns Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Selected Balance Sheet Data
(Unaudited; in thousands)
March 31, 2024
December 31, 2023
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
$
240,654
$
263,440
Total assets
246,766
268,517
Total liabilities
10,046
13,150
Total stockholders’ equity
236,720
255,367