On April 4, 2023 Carisma Therapeutics Inc. (Nasdaq: CARM), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering and developing innovative immunotherapies, reported financial results for the year ended December 31, 2022 and highlighted recent business updates (Press release, Carisma Therapeutics, APR 4, 2023, View Source [SID1234629817]).
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"2022 was a transformational year for Carisma as we made meaningful progress across all areas of our business, including entering a development collaboration with Moderna, advancing our lead program CT-0508 in HER2+ solid tumors, and announcing our merger with Sesen Bio," said Steven Kelly, President and Chief Executive Officer of Carisma. "The successful close of the merger and concurrent financing has further strengthened our foundation, enabling us to continue to advance our pipeline of important therapies. We look forward to the multiple potential value inflection points over the next 18 months, including the completion of our Phase 1 study of CT-0508, as well as data from clinical trial sub-study of CT-0508 in combination with pembrolizumab."
Recent Business Highlights
Completed merger transaction with Sesen Bio in March 2023. Carisma Therapeutics and Sesen Bio closed the previously announced merger, pursuant to which the combined company changed its name to "Carisma Therapeutics Inc." and commenced trading on The Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol "CARM." The combined company will focus on the development of Carisma’s chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M) therapies, which are believed to be the only therapies of their kind with demonstrated proof of mechanism and safety data in clinical trials. At the closing of the merger, taking into account the reverse stock split of shares of common stock of Sesen Bio prior to the closing, the combined company had approximately 40.3 million outstanding shares of common stock.
Received $105.3 million of proceeds as a result of completing the merger transaction, which includes $74.7 million from Sesen Bio and $30.6 million from a concurrent financing. The $30.6 million financing was from a syndicate of investors, including HealthCap, AbbVie, Wellington Partners, SymBiosis, Penn Medicine, TPG Biotech, MRL Ventures Fund, the therapeutics-focused corporate venture arm of Merck & Co., Agent Capital, Solasta, Livzon, Pictet Alternative Advisors and 4Bio.
Expanded Scientific Advisory Board (SAB) with additional expertise in solid tumor immunotherapy development capabilities. The Company appointed leading solid tumor immunotherapy expert Padmanee Sharma, MD, PhD to Carisma’s SAB in January 2023. Dr. Sharma is a nationally regarded cancer immunologist and professor in the departments of Genitourinary Medical Oncology and Immunology, Associate VP of Immunobiology and the T.C. and Jeanette D. Hsu Endowed Chair in Cell Biology at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Additionally, the Company appointed Moderna CSO of External Research Ventures, Lin Guey, PhD to Carisma’s SAB in February 2023. Dr. Guey is a leading expert in mRNA therapeutics and oversees Moderna’s partnership with Carisma to develop in vivo CAR-M therapies.
Presented new data from Phase 1 clinical trial of CT-0508 at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) Annual Meeting in November 2022. Additional findings from the CT-0508 CAR-M clinical trial for patients with advanced metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) overexpressing solid tumors, supported a favorable safety profile and demonstrate that CT-0508 has been successfully manufactured using macrophages obtained from heavily pre-treated, advanced solid tumor patients and has shown high CAR expression, viability, and purity.
Anticipated Upcoming Milestones
Additional data from Group 2 of Carisma’s Phase 1 CT-0508 study expected in the second half of 2023
Initial data from clinical trial sub-study of CT-0508 in combination with KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab) expected in the second half of 2023
Submission of IND application to the FDA for CT-0525, Carisma’s first anti-HER2 CAR-Mono product candidate, expected in the second half of 2023
Nomination of additional targets(s) under the Moderna development collaboration expected in 2023
Fiscal 2022 Financial Results
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of December 31, 2022 were $52.0 million, compared to $28.6 million as of December 31, 2021, and is not inclusive of proceeds from the merger transaction with Sesen Bio and concurrent financing, which were completed in March of 2023.
Moderna collaboration revenues were $9.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The Company began its collaboration with Moderna in January 2022 and deferred $47.5 million in revenue from the Moderna collaboration agreement, which will be recognized in future periods.
Research & development expenses were $56.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $34.4 million in 2021. The increase was primarily due to costs associated with growth and expansion of Carisma’s clinical and pre-clinical activities to support advancing CT-0508 in clinical development and expand research for the Company’s Moderna in vivo research.
General & administrative expenses were $9.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $6.4 million in 2021, primarily due to costs associated with the expanded patent portfolio and preparing to operate as a public company.
Net loss was $61.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to net loss of $40.8 million in 2021, primarily due to increased research and development expenses, which was partially offset by Moderna collaboration revenue.
Outlook
Carisma believes that its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $52.0 million as of December 31, 2022, in combination with the net proceeds of $105.3 million from the completion of the merger with Sesen Bio and concurrent financing, are sufficient to sustain Carisma’s planned operations through the end of 2024.
About CT-0508
CT-0508 is a human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) targeted chimeric antigen receptor macrophage (CAR-M). It is being evaluated in a landmark Phase 1 multi-center clinical trial that focuses on patients with recurrent or metastatic HER2-overexpressing solid tumors whose cancers do not have approved HER2-targeted therapies or who do not respond to treatment. We are selecting participants who have tumors of any anatomical origin, but with the commonality of overexpressing the HER2 receptor on the cell surface, which is the target for our CAR-M. The Phase 1 clinical trial is first-of-its-kind, marking the first time that engineered macrophages are being studied in humans. The trial continues to enroll patients at seven clinical sites in the U.S., including (i) the University of Pennsylvania Abramson Cancer Center, (ii) the University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, (iii) the City of Hope National Medical Center, (iv) the MD Anderson Cancer Center, (v) the Sarah Cannon Cancer Research Institute, (vi) Oregon Health & Science University and (vii) Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center.