Cydan Announces Formation of Tiburio Therapeutics Inc. to Develop Treatments for Rare Neuroendocrine Tumors and Endocrine Diseases

On January 3, 2019 Cydan reported the launch of Tiburio Therapeutics Inc. (Tiburio), a private biopharmaceutical company focused on developing treatments for rare neuroendocrine tumors and rare endocrine diseases (Press release, Cydan Development, JAN 3, 2019, View Source [SID1234553930]). Tiburio will advance two compounds licensed from Ipsen for the treatment of non-functioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA) (TBR-760) and for additional rare endocrine diseases (TBR-065). As part of the launch, Tiburio raised a $31M Series A financing that will fund the company’s lead compound, TBR-760, through human proof-of-concept for the treatment of NFPA and further clinical assessment of TBR-065 as a treatment for rare endocrine diseases. In conjunction with the Tiburio financing, Abraham N. Ceesay has been appointed chief executive officer of the company. Tiburio is the third orphan drug company launched by Cydan, an orphan drug accelerator dedicated to creating therapies to improve the lives of patients living with orphan diseases.

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"Patients suffering from rare neuroendocrine tumors and endocrine diseases represent a significantly underserved patient population due to the lack of effective treatment options," said Abraham N. Ceesay, chief executive officer of Tiburio. "TBR-760 and TBR-065 represent potential breakthroughs in the treatment of debilitating neuroendocrine diseases and we, at Tiburio, are intently focused on advancing these compounds for the benefit of patients. We will immediately begin Phase 2 enabling studies with TBR-760 and anticipate enrolling patients with NFPA in a Phase 2 study in the 2nd half of 2019."

The development of NFPA, which is a non-metastatic tumor in the pituitary gland in the brain, can result in life-altering and potentially life-threatening consequences for patients. Currently there are no approved therapies to treat these tumors and patients must undergo transsphenoidal surgery and/or radiation to remove or shrink the tumor. TBR-760 is a dopamine-somatostatin chimeric molecule that inhibits NFPA cell proliferation and has the potential to shrink or halt tumor growth. In prior clinical trials, TBR-760 has been shown to have a favorable safety profile.

"The agreement with Cydan to license these two innovative compounds to Tiburio expands upon the work we’ve done to advance them through Phase 2 trials, providing a foundation for their safety profile and mechanism of action," said Alexandre LeBeaut, MD, executive vice president, research & development and chief scientific officer, Ipsen. "The Cydan team’s expertise makes them a natural choice to partner with to ensure these programs can have impact for patients in need."

"Nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma can have a significant and lasting impact on patients, often requiring multiple surgeries to control tumor size, as well as radiation therapy. These invasive neurosurgeries are associated with high-risk complications," said Shi Yin Foo, MD, PhD, MMSc, chief medical officer of Cydan and acting chief medical officer of Tiburio. "There are no approved therapies and the current treatment options for these patients are invasive, risky, and often ineffective in the longer term. We can do better for patients and believe TBR-760 represents a potentially game-changing therapy for patients."

"TBR-760’s unique mechanism of action offers an exciting potential treatment for patients living with NFPA," said Chris Adams, co-founder and chief executive officer of Cydan. "Following an extensive review of the prior TBR-760 preclinical and clinical data, the Cydan team launched our third company, Tiburio, to execute a rapid clinical and regulatory program to bring this drug to patients in need."

Tiburio was granted an exclusive world-wide license to both TBR-760 and TBR-065. Ipsen will receive a minority ownership in the company as well as development and commercial milestone payments and royalties on sales. Tiburio is responsible for all future development and commercialization costs for both compounds. Additional financial terms were not disclosed.

Investment in the $31M Series A came from Cydan’s syndicate of leading life sciences investors, New Enterprise Associates, Longitude Capital, Lundbeckfonden Ventures, and Alexandria Venture Investments.

About NFPA

The pituitary gland, a master regulator of endocrine function, is located below the base of the brain. A nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA) is a non-metastatic pituitary tumor that arise from gonadotroph cells in the pituitary. Patients often present with symptoms related to the size of the NFPA tumor, including headaches, vision problems, changes in milk production, weight change, menstrual changes, fatigue, sleep disruption, and depression or cognitive/behavioral changes.

Current treatment is limited to transsphenoidal surgery (TSS), which is performed through the nose and sinus passage, and/or radiation to halt the growth of these tumors. However, these two treatment options come with serious and high-risk consequences. In addition to these interventions designed to remove or reduce the size of the tumors, patients often require a complex set of medications to manage the endocrine disruption and other symptoms caused by the tumors and side effects of TSS and radiation.

In the U.S. there are approximately 5,000 new cases of NFPA that require TSS each year and 40-50% of these tumors will regrow within the first 5 years after surgery. Additionally, there are approximately 50,000 patients living with NFPA who may benefit from therapy to control tumor growth.

About Abraham Ceesay, CEO Tiburio

Mr. Ceesay has over 17 years of experience in leading biopharmaceutical companies and commercializing innovative therapeutic products. Prior to joining Tiburio, he served as chief operating officer at scPharmaceuticals where he developed and led all operational and commercial aspects of the company. Mr. Ceesay was integral in raising more than $140 million in private and public capital as well as closing the company’s initial public offering. Prior to joining scPharmaceuticals, he served as vice president, Sales, Marketing, and Commercial Operations at Keryx Biopharmaceuticals and spent four years at Ironwood Pharmaceuticals as Vice President of Marketing, and held responsibility for the management of the U.S. P&L, leadership of the Linzess brand team and co-promotion collaboration with Forest Laboratories/Allergan. Previously he was at Genzyme/Sanofi, initially as a field sales specialist and ultimately as the director, Renal Global Marketing, in which capacity he led the global launch of Renvela and held global marketing responsibility for the company’s renal franchise (Renagel, Renvela, Hectorol). Mr. Ceesay serves on the Board of Advisors for Life Science Cares and the Board of Directors for Food for Free. He holds a bachelor’s degree from Ithaca College, and a Master of Business Administration from Suffolk University’s Sawyer School of Management.

Crescendo Biologics Announces Humabody® Evaluation in CAR-T by Takeda

On January 3, 2019 Crescendo Biologics Ltd (Crescendo), the drug developer of novel, targeted T-cell enhancing therapeutics, reported that Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (Takeda) is planning to evaluate the application of recently licensed Humabodies from Crescendo for the development of novel CAR-T therapeutics (Press release, Crescendo Biologics, JAN 3, 2019, View Source [SID1234553819]).

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This research will investigate the unique properties of the Humabody VHs for tumour targeting of CAR-Ts. Unlike single-chain variable fragments (scFvs), Humabody VHs do not require a light chain for high specificity and affinity, and can be easily configured for multi-specific target binding. Takeda’s decision to license these Humabodies provides an opportunity to evaluate a large number of different VHs directed to the same target, in order to identify a format that delivers both enhanced safety and functionality.

Crescendo’s global, strategic, multi-target collaboration and license agreement with Takeda was first announced in October 2016. Under this agreement, Crescendo’s proprietary transgenic platform and engineering expertise is being used to identify and configure Humabody-based therapeutics against certain targets selected by Takeda.

Dr Peter Pack, CEO of Crescendo, commented:
"We’re pleased to see the research Takeda is undertaking with our Humabody technology. Their desire to explore the Humabody technology in a CAR-T setting presents an exciting opportunity to evaluate whether Humabodies can address the issues that exist with other CAR-T targeting approaches."

Adlai Nortye Announces Clinical Collaboration with Merck to Evaluate Adlai Nortye’s AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) in Combination with KEYTRUDA® (pembrolizumab) in Patients with Solid Tumors

On January 3, 2019 Adlai Nortye Ltd. ("Adlai Nortye"), a global clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company reported that it has entered into a clinical collaboration with Merck (known as MSD outside the US and Canada) to evaluate the combination of Adlai Nortye’s AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) and Merck’s anti-PD-1 therapy, KEYTRUDA (pembrolizumab), in patients with solid tumors (Press release, Merck & Co, JAN 3, 2019, View Source [SID1234553811]).

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Under the terms of the agreement, Adlai Nortye and Merck will collaborate in a clinical trial to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of the combination of AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) and KEYTRUDA in patients with solid tumors.

"We are excited to announce this collaboration with Merck, to help bring innovative cancer treatments to patients with unmet medical needs. AN0025 is an investigational, oral EP4 antagonist – potentially first-in-class – with high activity and high selectivity," said Carsten Lu, CEO of Adlai Nortye. "Based on preliminary results, it is well tolerated in patients with solid tumors. This collaboration is supported by our recent preclinical data demonstrating the potential ability of AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) to rescue patients who do not initially respond to anti-PD-1 therapy alone or who are resistant to PD-1 inhibitors with solid tumors."

"With its proposed mechanism of action and observed preclinical results, we believe that AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) will become a key component in furthering the development of our oncology pipeline," said Dr. Lars Birgerson, CDO and CEO of Adlai Nortye USA. "In preclinical studies, AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) combined with radiotherapy, chemoradiotherapy and with immune checkpoint inhibitors demonstrated antitumor activity in different malignancies, we are optimistic that the combination of AN0025 (EP4 Antagonist) with KEYTRUDA may provide meaningful clinical benefit in patients with solid tumors."

Tragara Pharmaceuticals Appoints Scott Megaffin as Chief Executive Officer and Changes Name to Adastra Pharmaceuticals

On January 3, 2019 Tragara Pharmaceuticals Inc. reported the appointment of Scott Megaffin as Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors effective immediately (Press release, Tragara Pharmaceuticals, JAN 3, 2019, View Source [SID1234539282]). Megaffin brings extensive leadership experience in clinical stage companies in oncology, specialty and critical care. He replaces Tom Estok, who will remain active with the company as an advisor and continue in his role on the Board of Directors.

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The addition of Megaffin comes at the time of a strategic pivot for the company that includes a change of name to Adastra Pharmaceuticals Inc. As part of this strategy, Adastra has expanded its operations beyond San Diego with the opening of an office in Princeton, N.J. This is consistent with the Adastra strategy to grow and attract new pharmaceutical talent in the New Jersey area. Adastra, which is derived from the Latin phrase "to the stars," is a name that reflects the boundless motivation and dedication of each team member to the development of best-in-class therapeutics for patients with cancer.

"Scott has the right experience to drive forward all of the Adastra strategic imperatives and continued program advancement of TG02," said Dennis Podlesak, Adastra Chairman and Partner of Domain Associates. "The Board would like to acknowledge and thank Tom for his vision and dedication in getting us to this point. We have advanced TG02 in clinical studies in collaboration with healthcare providers in the United States and Europe for adult patients diagnosed with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Furthermore, we have prepared for the start of an exploratory study in pediatric patients with diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG). Between now and the first quarter of next year, Adastra will have a series of clinical milestones and data read-outs that we expect will enable the company to explore multiple development and business paths forward."

Prior to joining the company, Megaffin was President of Churchill Pharmaceuticals LLC, where he successfully marshalled the company through a transaction that resulted in the sale of company assets before an FDA approval, while simultaneously preparing the company for its own possible commercialization activities. Before this, he held numerous global strategic and operational positions of increasing responsibility with Onconova Therapeutics Inc., Cephalon Inc., Adolor Corp., Yamounchi and Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. He has led six global product launches and clinical development programs in a variety of therapeutic categories, including oncology, hematology, virology, critical care, anti-infectives, pain and inflammation. Megaffin earned a B.S. in Biology from Pittsburg State University.

TG02 is a highly differentiated orally delivered inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 9 (CDK9) with high penetration of the blood brain barrier, overcoming a major challenge in GBM drug development. TG02 exerts inhibitory effects on RNA Polymerase II phosphorylation, leading to depletion of the key cancer cell survival protein, Myc, thus committing cancer cells to apoptosis. TG02 has demonstrated broad anti-tumor activity across cell lines and shows a positive synergistic effect when added to standard of care treatments for GBM. Currently, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) and European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) are enrolling patients in trials of TG02 in GBM. In addition, Adastra will initiate a study of TG02 in DIPG in the second quarter of this year.

Megaffin added, "I am very happy to take on this role at Adastra during this transformational year for the company. The TG02 trials in GBM are progressing nicely, and we are entering into the start of the DIPG study in the pediatric patient population. When evaluating the opportunity to join the company, I reviewed the data in hand for TG02 and became excited by its potential for the benefit of patients. GBM and DIPG are both devastating brain cancers and represent high unmet treatment needs. TG02 presents Adastra with regulatory opportunities of rapid advancement into registrational studies in the near future. We look forward to reporting our progress in 2019 as we focus sharply on clinical programs as well as exploring possible pipeline expansion opportunities."

Mavupharma Selects First Immuno-Oncology Clinical Candidate MAVU-104, an Oral STING Pathway Enhancer

On January 3, 2019 Mavupharma (Mavu) reported that it has selected its first immuno-oncology clinical development candidate, MAVU-104, a novel innate immune modulator (Press release, Mavupharma, JAN 3, 2019, View Source [SID1234537639]).

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MAVU-104 is a first-in-class, orally active, small molecule inhibitor of ENPP1, a phosphodiesterase that negatively regulates the STING (Stimulator of Interferon Genes) pathway. STING signaling plays a crucial role in the generation of an immune response directed at the tumor, and enhancing STING signaling has been shown to induce cures in multiple preclinical cancer models. Inhibiting ENPP1 activity with MAVU-104 allows for highly-controlled enhancement of STING signaling in all tumors and lymph nodes without any injections.

"With our approach, which focuses on blocking a key negative regulator of the STING pathway, as opposed to directly stimulating STING itself, the degree and duration of innate immune activation are tunable, which avoids both overstimulation of the pathway and high levels of cytokine release," stated Mike Gallatin, Ph.D., Mavu’s president and co-founder. "Having selected our first immuno-oncology drug candidate, we are now focused on the path to IND for MAVU-104, which we expect to file in the second half of 2019."

Mavu’s approach may have significant advantages over other developmental therapies that stimulate the STING pathway. Published studies on the direct STING agonists in clinical development show that these therapies are administered via direct injection into the tumor(s) and may induce release of pro-inflammatory cytokines into systemic circulation, which has been associated with side effects.

Previously, Mavu presented data at the Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer (SITC) (Free SITC Whitepaper) 2018 meeting showing that ENPP1 inhibition leads to tumor shrinkage and can be combined with other immunotherapies to induce long-term cures and durable immunologic memory in mouse models of cancer.