Loxo Oncology Announces Receipt of Breakthrough Therapy Designation from U.S. Food and Drug Administration for LOXO-292

On September 5, 2018 Loxo Oncology, Inc. (Nasdaq:LOXO), a biopharmaceutical company developing highly selective medicines for patients with genomically defined cancers, reported that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation to LOXO-292, a selective RET inhibitor, for (Press release, Loxo Oncology, SEPT 5, 2018, View Source [SID1234529287]):

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the treatment of patients with metastatic RET-fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer who require systemic therapy and have progressed following platinum-based chemotherapy and an anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 therapy; and for
the treatment of patients with RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer who require systemic therapy, have progressed following prior treatment and have no acceptable alternative treatment options.
"We look forward to working with FDA to streamline the development of LOXO-292 in the two patient populations that have comprised the bulk of our initial clinical trial enrollment," said Josh Bilenker, M.D., chief executive officer at Loxo Oncology. "Given the many available therapies for non-small cell lung cancer and medullary thyroid cancer, we are pleased that LOXO-292 has shown encouraging data in refractory patients, and hope to demonstrate the full potential of this treatment in additional populations over time."

The LOXO-292 Breakthrough Therapy Designation was based on data from the ongoing global Phase 1/2 LIBRETTO-001 clinical trial. In 2019, the company plans to provide an update on the overall long-term LOXO-292 clinical development plan, based on feedback from global regulators.

The FDA’s Breakthrough Therapy Designation is intended to expedite the development and review of a drug candidate that is planned for use to treat a serious or life-threatening disease or condition when preliminary clinical evidence indicates that the drug may demonstrate substantial improvement over existing therapies on one or more clinically significant endpoints.

About LOXO-292
LOXO-292 is an oral and selective investigational new drug in clinical development for the treatment of patients with cancers that harbor abnormalities in the rearranged during transfection (RET) kinase. RET fusions and mutations occur across multiple tumor types with varying frequency. LOXO-292 was designed to inhibit native RET signaling as well as anticipated acquired resistance mechanisms that could otherwise limit the activity of this therapeutic approach. LOXO-292 has been granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation by the U.S. FDA.

LOXO-292 is currently being studied in the global LIBRETTO-001 Phase 1/2 trial. For additional information about the LOXO-292 clinical trial, please refer to www.clinicaltrials.gov. Interested patients and physicians can contact the Loxo Oncology Physician and Patient RET Clinical Trial Hotline at 1-855-RET-4-292 or email [email protected].

About RET-Altered Cancers
Genomic alterations in the RET kinase, which include fusions and activating point mutations, lead to overactive RET signaling and uncontrolled cell growth. RET fusions have been identified in approximately 2% of non-small cell lung cancer, 10-20% of papillary and other thyroid cancers, and a subset of other cancers. Activating RET point mutations account for approximately 60% of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC). Both RET fusion cancers and RET-mutant MTC are primarily dependent on this single activated kinase for their proliferation and survival. This dependency, often referred to as "oncogene addiction," renders such tumors highly susceptible to small molecule inhibitors targeting RET.

Innate Immunotherapeutics changes name to Amplia Therapeutics and ASX stock code to ATX

On September 5, 2018 Innate Immunotherapeutics reported that it has elected to change the Company name to Amplia Therapeutics Limited and the Company stock code will change to ATX from IIL (Press release, Innate Immunotherapeutics, SEPT 5, 2018, View Source [SID1234529286]). The change received shareholder approval in a Special Resolution at the Company’s Annual General Meeting held on 30 August in Melbourne.

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The change of name is part of a wider branding refresh of the Company as it focuses on the development of a pipeline of Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) inhibitors for cancer and fibrosis. FAK is an important therapeutic target that is significantly upregulated in highly fibrotic tumours such as pancreatic and ovarian cancer. Drugs targeting FAK have the potential to sensitize the tumour microenvironment to both immuno-oncology drugs and chemotherapies.

Amplia Chairman Dr. Warwick Tong, noted "The Amplia name reflects the therapeutic action of inhibiting FAK to ‘amplify’ the effect of existing immuno-oncology and chemotherapeutic drugs in a number of difficult to treat cancers".

Amplia’s lead drug candidate AMP945 is expected to have a significant clinical advantage over other FAK-targeting molecules because of its high potency and selectivity for FAK. Amplia is also developing AMP886, which is a multi-action inhibitor that, in addition to potent FAK activity, also modulates FLT3 and VEGF, both highly synergistic targets in a number of solid and hematologic cancers. The development of these drug candidates is supported by an international team of worldclass reseachers and clinicians.

Celyad Successfully Doses First Colorectal Cancer Patient With CYAD-01 Following Preconditioning Chemotherapy

On September 5, 2018 Celyad (Euronext Brussels and Paris, and NASDAQ: CYAD), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of CAR-T cell therapies, reported the successful injection of the first patient under the amended protocol of the THINK trial, which assesses treatment with CYAD-01 after a non-myeloablative preconditioning chemotherapy regimen of cyclophosphamide and fludarabine in refractory metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) patients (Press release, Celyad, SEPT 5, 2018, View Source [SID1234529285]).

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"The first dosing of CYAD-01 in the amended THINK trial marks another important step for our company," said Dr. Christian Homsy, CEO of Celyad. "CYAD-01 has shown promising signs of clinical activity as a standalone approach, and we are committed to maximizing the clinical benefit for patients by evaluating CYAD-01 in a range of clinical settings. We aim to evaluate the anti-tumor activity of CYAD-01 not only as a standalone approach, but also with prior preconditioning and standard of care chemotherapy in both hematological malignancies and solid tumors. These additional studies will elucidate the best clinical path forward for a patient population severely in need of new therapeutic options."

The amended THINK is a single arm, open-label, Phase I study designed to evaluate the safety and anti-tumor activity of CYAD-01 only in metastatic CRC patients following the administration of cyclophosphamide (300 mg/m²) and fludarabine (30 mg/m²). Based on initial data from the trial, a per protocol expansion cohort may be initiated.

CYAD-01 is an investigational CAR-T therapy in which a patient’s T cells are engineered to express the chimeric antigen receptor NKG2D, a receptor expressed on natural killer (NK) cells that binds to eight stress-induced ligands expressed on tumor cells. CYAD-01 is currently in clinical development through a number of trials for hematological malignancies and solid tumors.

Immunocore strengthens IP position in the field of TCR-based therapeutics

On September 5, 2018 Immunocore Limited, a leading T Cell Receptor (TCR) biotechnology company focused on delivering first-in-class biological therapies that have the potential to transform the lives of people with serious diseases, reported that it has received a Notice of Allowance from the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) for US Patent Application No. 13/319597 (Press release, Immunocore, SEP 5, 2018, View Source [SID1234529281]). The allowed claims cover the optimal format for TCR-based T cell redirectors and will provide broad protection for the Company’s novel ImmTAC platform. The grant of this U.S. patent will complete broad patent protection for the ImmTAC platform in the US and adds to equivalent patent protection already obtained in other major territories including Europe and China. ImmTAC molecules are the first T cell redirectors to have demonstrated a durable response and robust overall survival rate in patients with solid tumours.

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Commenting on the announcement, Andrew Hotchkiss, Chief Executive Officer at Immunocore, said: "We are delighted that the USPTO has issued this Notice of Allowance, which will provide protection of our proprietary platform technology in the US until 2030. Together with other granted and pending patents, the Notice of Allowance cements the Company’s position as a leader in soluble TCR-based therapeutics."

Bent Jakobsen, Chief Scientific Officer at Immunocore and co-inventor of the technology, added: "The allowance of this patent application further exemplifies the Company’s world-leading science and innovation in the design of potent TCR-based biologics able to address some of the most difficult-to-treat tumours."

Immunocore’s extensive IP portfolio provides broad protection for the ImmTAC platform and serves to underpin the Company’s expanding pipeline of TCR-based biologics for the treatment of cancer and other serious diseases. The first ImmTAC to reach the clinic, IMCgp100 is in pivotal trials for the treatment of metastatic uveal melanoma, and a second ImmTAC molecule, IMCnyeso has recently commenced clinical testing for the treatment of various solid tumours.

Helix BioPharma Corp. collaborator ProMab Biotechnologies to present at the CAR-TCR Summit 2018 in Boston

On September 4, 2018 Helix BioPharma Corp. (TSX: HBP), (FSE: HBP) ("Helix" or the "Company"), an immuno-oncology company developing innovative drug candidates for the prevention and treatment of cancer, reported that its collaborator ProMab Biotechnologies, Inc. ("ProMab") will present at the CAR-TCR Summit 2018 being held from September 4th – 7th, 2018 in Boston, Massachusetts (Press release, Helix BioPharma, SEP 4, 2018, View Source [SID1234530406]).

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Dr. Vita Golubovskaya, Director, R&D, BD of Promab Biotechnologies will present on September 5th at 12:25pm. The title of the presentation is "Novel CAR-T Cells Against Solid and Hematological Cancers". Dr. Golubovskaya’s presentation will include certain preclinical data from the multiple myeloma project currently in collaboration with Helix.

Helix continues to aim for a possible first-in-human CAR-T study in 2019. To achieve this goal, Helix’s wholly-owned Polish subsidiary Helix Immuno-Oncology ("HIO") will be leading the preclinical and clinical development program in Poland prioritizing a possible European clinical submission. Helix and HIO are engaging experts to advise on the program and are currently securing the necessary financial resources to meet the project timelines.